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David Sirota

David Sirota

Posted: January 3, 2008 08:30 PM

The Unethical "Entrance Polls"


Watching CNN tonight, I am struck by how journalistically unethical it is for this network to be trumpeting so-called "entrance polls" (aka. scattered polls of people walking into the caucuses) - at the very moment the Iowa caucus voting is actually happening. Here you have a process that is so open for public viewing that national cable news cameras are allowed to broadcast them live to the planet. And that network - throwing journalism ethics to the wind - is citing straw polls of voters walking into the caucuses as a way to predict the voting, before the voting has actually taken place.

This is far worse than broadcasting results from eastern states before western states polls close. This is broadcasting numbers that seem like results BEFORE the voting has even concluded. It is not a stretch to think that such speculation will bleed into the caucus meetings taking place, potentially manipulating voting outcomes.

If, say, you are in a caucus meeting and hear that CNN is saying your candidate is going to lose based on "entrance polls" perhaps you aren't going to vote for your candidate anymore, not wanting to back a supposed loser. In other words, the media's desperation to create storylines has the very real possibility of creating self-fulfilling predictions. National political reporters go on television essentially predicting winners and losers based on "entrance polls," that news gets into caucuses going on, thus helping to create those very winners and losers.

I wish I was surprised, but I'm not. After all, as Matt Yglesias notes, NBC's Tim Russert and Chris Matthews have already decided that John McCain is the big story coming out of Iowa - even before a single caucus has been held.

Welcome to the supposed "greatest democracy on earth."

 
 
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12:19 PM on 01/04/2008
That damned First Amendment.
11:39 AM on 01/04/2008
This is depressing.

Obama wins a well fought victory and instead of us joining together, the knives come out.

I would like to say that I don't know why people seem so angry, but I know that part of the anger driving people is the color of the winner's skin.

I'm not going to comment on whether such racism is right or wrong, but I will say, very clearly, that such bigoted opinions will result in a Republican occupying the white house for four more years.

Eh, who am I kidding? Obama has the election on lock!

Barack Obama. President. 2008.
10:22 AM on 01/04/2008
In Ecuador, election law bans the domestic publication of opinion polls prior to national votes. The system doesn't work that well, however, since outlets in neighboring South American countries can publish polls and Ecuadorians with net access can simply view those.
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LeftRight
TANSTAAFL
07:37 AM on 01/04/2008
That's the reason that I stopped watching tv on election day, especially when I was west coast and voting shortly after work. I vote for whom I vote for, and entrance or exit polls be damned. If, by some strange chance, I am asked upon exiting who I voted for, I have planned for years to reply "Why, you, of course!"
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Talcott
02:08 AM on 01/04/2008
Time for a Constitutional Convention.
12:56 AM on 01/04/2008
The Democratic Caucus was a highly corrupted process. We had Several Candidates, Kucinich, and 'secretly' Biden, Richardson releasing their delagates and throwing their second round to Obama thus obscuring the true voice of the people. How is this in any way fair. It can only be viewed as corruption and a fradulent abuse of the political process, but than, the entire Democratic Caucus system in Iowa is an abberrant joke and needs to be discarded in favor of Regional primaries. Sorry Iowans, I know you seem to be proud to be 'first in the country' but since you are so incompetent at filling that role, we will have to take it away from you (and also away from N.H.}, since neither of you represent our USA. Iowans have really failed in their responsibility to the country here though they think, somehow and wrongly, they are so important. They are inconsequential because of the own actions and their failure to improve their caucus/voting process. They really should be ashamed of being so backward, but they probably are proud of it.
11:50 PM on 01/03/2008
US democracy has been perverted. Democracy can be participative as in ancient Athens, or based on some form of representation as we have now in mnay countries like UK, France, US etc. Representative systems are easy to manipulate, and hence are favored by the govening classes, even though with modern technology referenda on key issues could be handles very easily.
The US democratic process is based on legalised bribery in the form of 'campaign contributions' in which the candidate enters into a pact with the donor to enact legislation to the donor as quid pro quo for the donation.
The will of the people means practically nothing to US politicians as the incumbent, however 'bent' he/she is, invariably wins...and the people's will certainly counts for less than the bribes donated by big corporations who are the real policy and decision makers.
What America has is faux democracy...the vote for one of two parties that are idealogically indistinguishable in maintaining the power in the hands of US corporations...what is most important is the 'club' which governs keeps its collective nose in the public trough.
The situation has worsened considerably under Bush, insofar as even the pretense of transparency of government has been eliminated. Governments, administrations and or people that are not subject to oversight in a transparent way, inevitably abuse their power and their poorly educated citizens.
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milo9
11:06 PM on 01/03/2008
You are exactly right!
09:55 PM on 01/03/2008
This whole election coverage by the MSM is extremely perverted.
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David Horton
09:45 PM on 01/03/2008
But David, who supposed that America was the "greatest democracy on earth"? The American system in its totality seems to me far less able to represent the will of the people than that of any other western democracy.
09:24 PM on 01/03/2008
Like the Iowa Caucus is grand democratic process...

Talk about disenfranchisement. Our millitary personel serving overseas cannot vote in the caucus. The vote is not secret ballot. Voters get a second chance if their first choice is a loser.

Entrance polls are the least of the problems with the Iowa Caucus.