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What is the Greatest (Independent) Film of All Time?

Posted: 03/03/10 02:43 PM ET

The awards season is finally (some say blessedly) coming to a close. The acronym awards (WGAs, SAGs, and BAFTAs) have all been handed out, the Golden Globes have been given away, and all that remains are the Oscars -- oh, and the Independent Spirit Awards, which are presented by the organization I lead, Film Independent.

This is the 25th Anniversary of the Spirit Awards, and while important milestones are always a great excuse for a party (ours is Friday night), they are also a time to reflect and remember. At the moment, the independent film world is on the verge of reinvention and restructuring. The cameras may be cheaper and the distribution options more varied, but filmmakers today still face some of the same difficulties that independent directors faced in the 80's -- raising money and finding an audience. We face these challenges every day at Film Independent, as we strive to give these emerging filmmakers a leg up so they can keep creating original work.

With nominal arts funding in the U.S., and limited diversity in Hollywood, the Spirit Awards are as vital as they were in 1986, when little-known filmmakers such as Joel & Ethan Coen garnered wins for Blood Simple. Twenty-five years from now, we will be looking back at the 2010 nominees, and recall how their early films paved the way for a new generation of filmmakers.

Because this year is our 25th anniversary, I was curious about which independent films would be considered the "Greatest of All Time." Of course, what's "greatest" is in the eye of the beholder. Is it the film that had the most impact on the independent movement? A "gateway" film that introduced mainstream audiences to the world of independent cinema? Or the one that will stand the test of time to be a great film on its own merits?

Around our office, the three most frequently cited "great" independent films were:

  • Pulp Fiction - "My generation's breakthrough independent film. It broke every rule."
  • sex, lies, & videotape - "It's the film that came out of nowhere in 1989 to become a cultural phenomenon that set the course of independent film--and film festivals -- for two decades."
  • She's Gotta Have It - "I remember the theater, the people I sat next to, everything about seeing that film -- it was unlike anything I had experienced before."


And all of these films had their passionate supporters as well:

  • Badlands--"The best film ever, independent or not."
  • Ballast - "A film that will feel different and fresh and original years from now."
  • The Blair Witch Project - "There's never been anything like it."
  • City of God
  • In America
  • Killer of Sheep
  • Little Fugitive (by Morris Engel -- before independent films were known as such...)
  • Once
  • Pan's Labyrinth - "It unifies every art form; it's the most cinematic of films, where you really understand the essence of film."
  • The Player
  • Reservoir Dogs
  • The Sweet Hereafter - "A great retelling of the Pied Piper story."
  • Y Tu Mama Tambien - "I can watch it over and over again, and not get bored."

The interesting thing about the exercise is that it reminded me yet again that the qualities people admire about independent films (as diverse as they are) do ultimately define a unique genre that has far-reaching influence well beyond your local theater. They give shape to our culture and expand what's possible in movies.

So, help us further define the genre. What's your favorite independent movie of all time? And why?

[See the greatest independent films of this year Friday night, March 5, on IFC -- live, uncut, and uncensored -- 8 p.m. Pacific Time, 11 p.m. Eastern Time]

 
 
 
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05:51 PM on 03/04/2010
There are too many Indie films to mention but I loved 'Chasing Amy', to me that's the kind of film that's truly Indie. Small budget, relatively unknown director at the time, unknown actors (Ben Affleck was in this movie before he and Damon became famous for Goodwill Hunting).

I just don't see Pulp Fiction as an Indie film when you had a famous director and all star cast. Was it out of the ordinary? Sure, but by then Tarantino was a pretty well-known guy. Maybe Resevoir Dogs could be considered Indie...but Pulp Fiction? Nah.

And I can't believe you didn't mention 'The Crying Game'....there was so much brouhaha about that film but I loved it, it was such a sweet twisted love story.
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SILVANUS
Moving to Italy indefinitely. God Bless All.
06:26 PM on 03/04/2010
Crying Game was very good!
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SILVANUS
Moving to Italy indefinitely. God Bless All.
04:02 PM on 03/04/2010
I'm just glad you didn't include HENRY: PORTRAIT OF A SERIAL KILLER.
01:31 PM on 03/04/2010
Being John Malkovich.
12:09 PM on 03/04/2010
Wasn't Star Wars independent?
07:46 AM on 03/04/2010
city of god is one of the best films i've ever seen.
06:42 AM on 03/04/2010
This is a good place to remember the patron saint of America's independent filmmakers, Sam Goldwyn and Charlie Chaplin. Such classics as The Best Years of Our Lives, The Little Foxes, Dead End, The Westerner, Dodsworth, Stella Dallas, Street Scene, Hans Christian Andersen, The Bishop's Wife were made independently by Goldwyn, who made distribution deals with the major studios on a film-by-film basis.

Chaplin made his legendary feature films as an independent: Modern Times, The Great Dictator, City Lights, etc.

Goldwyn and Chaplin were Hollywood's great mavericks: no partners, no stockholders, no home office in New York to report to. They were two lone wolves with guts enough to put up their own money to realize their vision. In many ways, today's independent film movement stands on the shoulders of these giants.
06:06 AM on 03/04/2010
Koyaanisqatsi.
09:10 AM on 03/04/2010
yeah, if your trippin.
02:00 AM on 03/04/2010
Halloween, John Carpenter
Hollywood still producing rip-offs and now the re-makes.
01:58 AM on 03/04/2010
I would definitely add Mad Max. Never had a movie been made like this before. Of course what has followed has been hundreds of movies with the Mad Max look, but none as original and exciting. Case in point, the recent Book of Eli.
12:28 AM on 03/04/2010
Eraserhead
Wings of Desire
02:03 AM on 03/04/2010
Eraserhead--epitome of the independent spirit...whatever that is. I love that it took Lynch years to shoot it. Truly uncanny film, a real masterpiece. Love your other choice, too.
11:16 PM on 03/03/2010
weekend at bernie's 2
10:14 PM on 03/03/2010
Two of my favorites are The Man from Earth and El Orfanato. Once was also excellent. It is very hard to pin down only one all time favorite; as you say, independent films are so diverse.
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TheBaffler
a long the riverrun
09:52 PM on 03/03/2010
Killer of Sheep is the only film listed here that's actually an independent. It's also probably the best one here.

Tarantino is about as mainstream as film gets.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Mary Liz Thomson
Filmmaker and writer in Los Angeles
09:17 PM on 03/03/2010
Last years Frozen River was great, and who can forget Roger and Me or Bowling for Columbine. I also think Pulp Fiction and City of God are up in to the top as well.
Gasparilla
buy your local newspaper
08:49 PM on 03/03/2010
Not sure I agree with all of these, but Sex, Lies, and Videotape was excellent. I do have to go with The Player though. Great film.