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Deborah King

Deborah King

Posted: December 7, 2007 10:41 PM

Play the Hand You're Dealt -- Gender Card and All


Is there a knee-jerk reaction to a woman on the presidential ballot?

Hillary Clinton--love her or hate her--offers us an extraordinary opportunity to examine our preconceptions about gender as we head into this presidential election. We hear reports of "playing the gender card" as if it were some sort of sophisticated sleight of hand. Yet there it is--right on the table in full view. Perhaps we do well to accept that this card has at last been played, then flip it over and take an honest look at it.

Women were granted the right to vote in 1920 when the19th amendment passed. Seventy-seven years later, we have our first serious female candidate on the presidential ballot and for a large percentage of the electorate polled her gender alone is a deal-breaker. A CBS poll reported 60% of men said this country is ready for a woman president; only 51% of women feel the same. Across the globe, women leaders are stepping onto the world stage. Since the turn of the century, women have held the highest-ranking seats in many European, Asian, South American and African countries. In 2007 alone, Argentina, India, Israel, and Switzerland placed women at the helm. Why not in America? And why are American women in particular reluctant to embrace a female head of state?

In a country that still has no equal rights amendment, where the primaries begin in Iowa--the only state besides Mississippi that's never elected a woman to high office--it's crucial to be honest about the attitudes influencing our perceptions and our votes. My question is: Are we being influenced by myths?

Myth #1: We need a "manly" man to protect us

The idealized image of a man as aggressive, competitive, logical, and rational, not to mention square-jawed and broad-shouldered is deeply embedded in the American psyche. Women are assumed to be emotional, passive, and illogical. Men are in command; women are followers. Men who show signs of compassion or tenderness battle the bias that 'strong' means stoic, and 'big boys don't cry.' President Jimmy Carter was held to ridicule for showing empathy and shedding tears when he was moved by strong emotion. As recently as 200 years ago, the biggest, strongest, most aggressive man kept his people safe. Circling the wagons, he had little need for diplomacy, historical perspective, or conflict resolution skills. The 'John Wayne' type of leader was appropriate then. It isn't now.

Myth #2: A woman isn't up to the job

This idea still lives in gender stereotypes, despite the fact that today, women are accomplished in formerly male dominated arenas. Thousands of women balance career and family and choose their own path rather than follow traditional roles. A woman president is a natural progression.

Sandra Day O'Connor invaded the 'old boys club' and won the ensuing struggle to survive. Graduating third in her class, O'Connor worked long and hard to obtain a position in a law firm. The only job offered her at first was a secretarial position. After fighting an uphill battle for many years, O'Connor started her own law firm. Later she became an assistant attorney general, eventually becoming a Supreme Court Justice.

When President and CEO Meg Whitman joined eBay, they had 29 employees. Under her direction, eBay grew into a global company with 11,000 employees. Asked why there aren't more women CEO's, Whitman said, "...this is fundamental social change, which when you think about it, does take an awfully long time."

Myth #3: The rest of the world will dismiss us

The truth is, our foreign negotiations may well benefit from the specially developed intuitive and diplomatic skills women possess. Women thrive on harmonious collaboration. They are masters at interpreting postures, gestures, emotions, and inflection--advantageous skills to have in heated negotiations.

Myth #4: A woman can't take care of us in times of war

The survival skill set that kept a man and his offspring alive through the ages was specificity of focus. He could zero in on the kill, be it a woolly mammoth or an enemy. Women evolved an ability to think broadly and see with a soft focus that allowed them to gather data--or plants, as it were--while men remained intent on the hunt. While testosterone makes men physically aggressive, a woman's hormones lean toward the "tend and befriend" end of the spectrum; she is far more circumspect when it comes to waging war. Yet, no one is as fierce as a woman when it comes to defending her loved ones against a threat.

Where are we today? Both genders are born with masculine and feminine attributes. Through centuries of interaction, both genders have grown to appreciate and nurture the other's traits. Men are able to be tender and loving parents. Men do feel and women do think and reason. Both are susceptible to temptations of greed and power; both are capable of caring acts and extreme heroism.

Where are we going? We are nearing the day when a woman will be president. In 1955, only 52% of polled respondents said they would vote for a qualified woman candidate of their party. Today, polls asking the same question report a 90% readiness. Previously, women have been disinclined to vote for a woman. As a law student in the 1970s, I witnessed and experienced the sad amputation of a woman's gender when she entered a 'man's world.' Once she had entered that realm, a feeling of resentment toward other women trying to join ranks was not uncommon. Women feel differently today.

In 2007, schoolchildren cannot fathom the mindset that found Rosa Parks shunted toward the back of the bus. Someday our children will be amazed that there was once such controversy surrounding a woman running for president. Love her or hate her, Hillary Clinton's presence is forcing our perspective and our ideas about gender to change.

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03:30 PM on 12/08/2007
Both Clinton and Obama will fail to win the general election. Is that because of sexism and racism? You bet!
Now you tell us how to disqualify sexist and racist voters and I would be happy for either one to get the Democatic nomination.
To hand the White House to the Republicans at this most critical time in the history of civilization would be beyond unconscionable. It would be insanity.
It may be unjust but right now the future is ours' to loose and God help the world if we throw this chance away. Give us a white male not because that makes a better president but because that's who can win the darn election.
01:45 PM on 12/08/2007
what does gender have to do with the decisions she made they would be as wrong if she were male.her sex has no more to do with liking her or disliking her as onama's skin clor or romneys religion. and as it has been said before just because you don't like her as a candidate does not mean one hates her. but i refuse to vote for someone because we share race,gender or religions.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Arielman
Anthropology degree, shovel-bum
11:44 AM on 12/08/2007
I've worked for many women in the gender stereotyped field of archaeology at the local, state and US Federal level and found nothing but competence and expertise, though at times asked to do a very labor intensive job, digging and screening quantities of test excavations as required by law.

The former First Lady, now Senator from my state, was named by her mother after Sir Edmund Hillary I read. He visited my third grade class taught by Miss Loman back in 1960 or 1961 and impressed on us at the Wood Road school that we were fortunate to have a school, many in Nepal do not and he returned there to build schools, in a place where materials are in short supply and distances great. I am not saying to admire him is to admire her, but one has to admit she has been a good champion of American values.

Consider also that the Presidential salary was doubled for our current President who has made twice as much as the former President and Senator's husband, William J. Clinton. He also could have taken what many have done, a position on various business boards (what was Gerald Ford and Henry Kissinger on 10s of them, or what was former President Reagan paid for a 15 minute speech in Japan, $1.5 million?) and have continued to represent what America can be an opportunity for people of either gender, race or creed to "life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness".
11:27 AM on 12/08/2007
So, basically: don't treat HRC any different than you would any other candidate based on her gender.

Done and doner. Her gender is one of her best characteristics.
11:16 AM on 12/08/2007
A woman would be a great leader, a great president. But HCR is NOT that woman, based on her record of supporting big business at the expense of the little guy and supporting Bush's policies and war. She's played the gender card (oh pity me, the boys say mean things!) but because of her record, it falls flat for me.
And I am a woman, quite familiar with those Myths (and they are myths). I want to vote for a woman president, but she has pass muster with her record. HCR is so abhorrent to me, based on her record, I won't vote for even if she gets the Dem. nomination (I'd vote for any of the other Dem. runners).
& I know at least 10 people in agreement with me.
09:49 AM on 12/08/2007
I do object to the essentialism of the article which reinforces gender stereotypes.
In amy case I don't bother to defend Hillary Clinton. I'm just going to quietly vote for her.
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HUFFPOST PUNDIT
realitytrumpsbull
two 'alves of coconut!
06:15 AM on 12/08/2007
I have no exception to having a woman as
president. I just don't think we need a
Queen. Aspirations toward de facto royalty
are an issue for all candidates, and Hillary
should face the same questions as everyone else.
She should be clear in what she's got on the
table as far as her platform, in plain english
so that EVERYONE can clearly undserstand it.
I personally hope that, if she wins, then she
will continue to address the issue of oil
dependency with an eye towards ending it.
02:37 AM on 12/08/2007
Perfectly said altohone. You expressed my own feelings exactly.
11:38 PM on 12/07/2007
Thank you very, very much from your extremely intelligent article that speaks so much truth, namely that those who "hate" Hillary Clinton are not making factual statements about Hillary Clinton, but subjective statements about the person themselves making the statement. It's not about Hillary Clinton, its about the people who hate her and their attitudes towards women. Again, win or lose, Clinton is putting the question of the role of women in positions of power before the American public and forcing the public to examine his/her respect of women and individual self respect as the two are linked.

So many of those who comment on the blogs about Hillary Clinton who are opposed to almost never make any factual or provide any information on her, but instead make hateful sexist and bigoted remarks that fail to inform us about Hillary Clinton but speaks volumes about the "hater."

You have helped to return the conversation back to a civil dialogue and discussion. Thanks.

"The ultimate weakness of violence is that it is a descending spiral begetting the very thing it seeks to destroy. Instead of diminishing evil, it multiplies it... Through violence you may murder the hater, but you do not murder hate. In fact, violence merely increases hate....Returning violence for violence multiplies violence, adding deeper darkness to a night already devoid of stars. Darkness cannot drive out hate; only love can do that."

- Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.

Hate is the consequence of fear; we fear something before we hate it; a child who fears noises becomes a man who hates noise.
Cyril Connolly
11:02 PM on 12/07/2007
A woman president has been a long time coming. A voter now has to ask, 'Is HRC that woman?' and if one is honest the answer to that specific query comes down to a coin toss. I just can't make a clear decision about HRC. It's easy to say why not: 1) she won't reject big money and side with citizens; 2) she won't reject war as a foreign policy and profess to pursue peace; 3) she won't admit she makes mistakes. Now I don't want to toss the coin and will wait...
10:59 PM on 12/07/2007
OK, first of all, the question isn't-

A woman or a man?

The question is-

This woman or this man?

Big difference as your attributes of differences in men and women are generalities and do not necessarily convey them onto the woman in question. I.e. just because women in general can "think broadly with a soft focus" doesn't mean Hillary can.

Second, you second sentence "love her or hate her" suggest you are working in Hillary's narrative.

I do not love her, support her, or want her as my president, but that doesn't mean I hate her.

I am so sick of all who don't love her being accused of being "haters".
This is a shallow political trick to make detractors appear to be narrow-minded and ugly. I don't appreciate it and find it offensive.