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Dr. David Svaldi

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Good Enough Does Not Lead to Greatness

Posted: 04/27/2012 11:25 pm

I recently read a letter to the editor in a regional paper objecting to a tax increase to replace aging school buildings. The gist of the letter was that the old decaying school buildings were "good enough." While many public schools sorely need modern facilities, I am not arguing here for new school buildings. Rather, I am objecting to the letter writer's remarks as evidence of a "poverty of expectations." Too often, we fail to strive for excellence or greatness because we believe it is not probable, so why try? Or, we accept the status quo, even if it is mediocre or sub par. "Good enough" will not be adequate to solve the huge number of issues facing our nation.

Higher education claims to prepare students for the "real world." And that reality can be harsh for students who've never been encouraged to reach beyond their comfort zone. Colleges and universities would be negligent if they didn't set high standards and challenge students to achieve.

As a professor, I often encountered students who felt they deserved an "A" for what was merely "C" work -- it met all the requirements of the assignment in an average way. No doubt these same students were also the proud holders of "certificates of participation" for competitions in which "everyone is a winner because they tried." One student's mother even phoned me and said that if I failed her child, I would permanently damage their self-esteem. I did fail the student, but they recovered, buckled down and eventually graduated from Adams State College with an above average grade point.

Each fall literally one-half of new freshmen entering U.S. colleges and universities express the goal of becoming a doctor or lawyer. But many of these same students are not qualified for college level mathematics (a prerequisite for any pre-med curriculum and many pre-law sequences), because they failed to take a real math course in high school, opting for "consumer math" or "reality math." (Some studies show so-called "math anxiety" to be at a record level -- but "math avoidance" is a more realistic characterization). One-third of all college freshmen drop out before their second year. Among those who remain, only about 10 percent actually pursue a pre-law or pre-med course of study. This is a case of high expectations without accompanying preparation.

Call me an old fogey, but my observation is that our consumer society is peddling the false assumption that life has an "easy button." Immediate gratification is the norm and a college degree is one of many perks that are expected and deserved. It would follow that academic performance should be judged by effort or neediness, rather than by measures of quality. TV, movies and messages on such interactive web tools as Facebook consistently convey this notion of entitlement without commensurate effort. Hence, schools and faculty are pressured to inflate grades or pass poorly performing students.

Successful Adams State alumni say they owe it all to a particular professor who cared enough to demand their best, who wouldn't settle for "good enough." ASC 2008 Alumnus of the Year, Dr. Tommy White, recalls the influence legendary Coach and Professor Dr. Joe I. Vigil had on him and his teammates during the heyday of ASC cross country's Long Green Line. The late Ira Zuckerman, who founded a $250 million marketing firm, gives full credit to Dr. Lynn Weldon and other professors for mentoring him to his great personal success. The advice both men were given could be boiled down to this sentiment expressed by Oregon distance running coach Bill Bowerman: "Run/study as hard as you can, then kick it up a notch."

Sometimes clichés contain wisdom: "Anything worth doing is worth doing well." Bill Porter, Adams State graduate and generous donor to the college, went on to found E*Trade after working his way through college for the Denver & Rio Grande Railroad. His job was to ensure crews were available when needed; to do so, he had to peddle his bike to wake up sleeping crew members, as in those days not everyone had a phone. After working all night, he would spend his days going to class, labs and studying, and sometimes peddling his bike downtown again to read aloud to aging former Governor Billy Adams. Porter had no car, no cell phone, and was paid poorly, but he succeeded enormously due to sheer hard work.

Tom Brokaw has written about America's Greatest Generation. That was the generation of my parents -- the great grandparents of today's college students. Their sacrifice and diligence created easier, more fulfilling lives for the subsequent generations of Baby Boomers and X-ers. America's Greatest Generation, by definition, was not satisfied with "good enough." Nor should we be.

 
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barbara jay
my kid says hi
12:37 PM on 04/30/2012
I agree that we should try to come as close as possible to doing our best. But I take issue with striving for "greatness" because the meaning of this word is so elusive that almost all of the time we can recognize it only in retrospect, and in others (not ourselves) and if greatness is the goal of our actions, we can lose sight what we're really supposed to be accomplishing. Our servicemembers during the second World War weren't fighting to achieve greatness. They were fighting to defeat a destructive enemy and restore peace.
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methodman
11:11 AM on 04/30/2012
I think you need to convey the importance of view points from various disciplines when you teach. Why is it that I can take excellent notes. Much clearer than most people yet fail to answer the questions involved in outputs. My answer is that proofs is the side of sorting and Theorms are the organizing aspect while practice involves questions pertaining to the theorms but when you talk about the culling bring points out or groovy lets talk about measuring by space and the must contain the sum of all points stuff like that is very hard for people to grasp how it is concrete. At this point in time I don't but I am close enough so that within six months I will. But I think it is right brain being that it is damaged. I have no verbal temporal memory fixed, or temporary cardinal or intermediate mutable permanent intermittent memory taking inputs and outputting something. See how confused this conversation is? It actually is leading somewhere however most people would find me crazy and confusing but this conversation really is neither. It is an honest attempt to learn one which I would be flunked for. You are choosing to sort out people rather than teach people.
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methodman
10:54 AM on 05/03/2012
I am going to add to this also I think teachers try to foster a group activity that needs to include examples from a lesson plan. When you go to add a theme. Like today we will talk about lines and surfaces. Yes we have a length of area,lets calculate square feet for example there is a whole surface features benefits and advantage that will never get shared. Because there is not a settled marginalization and(history of points set and lines replaced) orgin izational and organizational system that is being communicated as the kids do the write ups. I am understanding everyone's side from the outside and it might help. I am close to where I can aid. but I am unqualified to be hired.
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Gupdiver
We are in a period of Ineptocracy!
08:46 AM on 04/30/2012
I'm in total agreement with your statement, No doubt these same students were also the proud holders of "certificates of participation" for competitions in which "everyone is a winner because they tried." This mentality is what has destroyed our education system, our consumer society is peddling the false assumption that life has an "easy button" and we are "entitled". We too often take the easy way and still expect excellence or greatness out of our children.
11:14 PM on 04/29/2012
Spot on, Professor. I refer anyone interested to a speech entitled, 'The Common Denominator of Success.' Succint, cogent analysis of the difference between success and failure.

Successful people are focused on pleasing results.
Failures are focused on methods and activities.
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09:15 AM on 04/28/2012
I so agree. I started to recognize this in the business world in 1986-1987 - I imagine others did earlier. At the company where I worked, I heard that phrase often - too often in my opinion. "No, it's not completely correct, but it's good enough." I asked supervisors then "since when is 'good enough' really good enough?" For them it was, and I was instructed to not care so much, not to spend so much time trying to change it. I was told I was wasting the company's money by wasting my time. They weren't willing to pay for anything better than their idea of "good enough."
05:01 AM on 04/29/2012
You're making tacit assumptions about the shape of the loss function. Your supervisors might have been correct....impossible to tell without additional data.
12:16 AM on 04/30/2012
As a Vietnam vet, we were often told to do just enough so that it was "good enough for government work". As an example, when asked how good should the construction be in our hootch areas, the sarge said, "Good enough that it doesn't fall on you during your tour of duty". So not everything needs be done according to a "code" or "standard" - it depends on the situation. But if the results are to be permanent and sustainable, the "standard" should be the minimum.
As an educator, I used the "standard" grade of "C" to mean that everyone met the "Core" requirements of the course. A "B" grade meant that "Basic Problem-Solving" skills had be demonstrated in addition to the essential information. Then those who completed "Achievement and Application" projects earned an "A" grade. Grades typically followed the normal "bell curve", with 40% "Cs", 20% "Bs", and 10% "As". (btw - there were also 20% "Ds" for "Delayed" work). So my groups resulted in 70% meeting the standard of 70% scores, with a population reflecting students typically entering college.
My point is that not EVERYONE needs to EXCEL at EVERYTHING. The measures of performance should reflect the results, effort, and abilities needed for the situation. And sometimes a "C" is "just good enough".
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Gupdiver
We are in a period of Ineptocracy!
08:39 AM on 04/30/2012
Try to get hired and stay employed by doing "just good enough". You don't have to excel at everything, but you do have excel at something to be successful or even demand higher wages.
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10:57 AM on 04/30/2012
Thank you for your thoughtful reply. I believe you illustrated my point, and I think your examples accurately reflect the world I saw developing in the 1980s. "Just good enough" most likely leads to mediocrity while "good enough" can lead to excellence.
"Just good enough" is frequently adequate when creating something for one's own use -- the hootch areas in your example. "Good enough" to be sold to someone else, to give value for monies spent, needs to be a step or two above the competition at the very least.
In the case of my employment at the time, the issue was computer data entry. The supervisors' argument was that it was "good enough" to be able to generate invoices. My point was that, without greater accuracy and consistency, it was not "good enough" to be applied to other pursuits. Without correct spellings, one could not obtain accurate results when "searching" the data. Without consistency of data entry, we could generate flawed reports, which could lead us to analytical errors. I thought their approach was short-sighted in an environment that would fare better with a more visionary strategy.
However, if those performing data entry believed their work to be as valuable as I knew it to be, they could expect (reasonably) to be paid more. Thus my original point of them being unwilling to pay for anything better than their idea of "good enough" - which in terms of your example, was really "just good enough."