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Dr. Jean Houston

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Spirituality and the Meaning of Mysticism for Our Time

Posted: 06/21/10 08:22 PM ET

What is real spirituality but the art of union with Reality? Mysticism is a particularly focused part of spirituality; the mystic is a person who aims at and believes in the attainment of such union. In its classical spiritual form it is a heroic journey, and valiant efforts are required to follow the path.

Many of the spiritual teachers of the world have likened our lives to "a sleep and a forgetting." The mystic path is predicated on awakening, on going off robot and abandoning lackluster passivity to engage co-creation with vigor, attention, focus, and radiance, characteristics we might note we often find in our animal friends.

Thus the mystical variant of the spiritual experience is perhaps the greatest accelerator of evolutionary enhancement. Through this experience, as Ervin Laszlo noted in his series of posts on Quantum Consciousness, we tap into wider physical, mental, and emotional systems, thereby gaining entrance into the next stage of our unfolding, both individually and collectively. Once the province of the few, the spiritual experience, and within it the mystic path, may now be the requirement of the many -- a unique developmental path for self and world.

In a lifetime of studying the art and science of human development, I have found no more powerful, practical, and evolutionary practice than the mystic path. When I have studied or talked with seekers who have had this variety of the spiritual experience, they have told me of a joy that passes understanding, an immense surge of creativity, an instant uprush of kindness and tolerance that makes them impassioned champions for the betterment of all, bridge-builders, magnets for solutions, peacemakers, pathfinders. Best of all, other people feel enriched and nourished around them. Everyone they touch becomes more because they themselves are more. Perhaps we have needed the changes and accelerations of our time to put the flame under the crucible of becoming so that such inward alchemy could take place.

Mysticism, and spirituality in general, seems to rise during times of intense change and stress. Add the sufficiency of current shadows and the breakdown of all certainties, and we have the ingredients for the current universal pursuit of spiritual realities. We live in a time in which more and more history is happening faster and faster than we can make sense of. The habits of millennia seem to vanish in a few months and the convictions of centuries are crashing down like the twin towers of the World Trade Center in New York. And yet, the deconstruction of traditional ways of being may invite the underlying Spirit, of which we are a part, to break through.

So how can we birth this miracle within ourselves? How can we foster our natural birthright of spiritual presence?

Many have written of the mystic path and tracked its myriad adventures and planes of development. I have found Evelyn Underhill, writing early in the twentieth century, to be one of the finest guides to the experience. In her great work Mysticism, she presents the mystic path as a series of eight organic stages: awakening, purification, illumination, voices and visions, contemplation and introversion, ecstasy and rapture, the dark night of the soul, and union with the One Reality.

In the first stage, "awakening," one wakes up, to put it quite simply. Suddenly, the world is filled with splendor and glory, and one understands that one is a citizen in a much larger universe. One is filled with the awareness that one is a part of an enormous Life, in which everything is connected to everything else.

The second stage of mystical development is called "purification." Here one rids oneself of those veils and obstruction of the ordinary unexamined life that keep one from the knowledge that one has gained from awakening. One is released from old ways of being and recovers one's higher innocence. In traditional mysticism it can take the form of a very intense pursuit of asceticism. It can also take other forms of trying to create purity and beauty in the world, as, for example, the path of Saint Francis of Assisi, who rebuilt a church as part of his purification, or Hildegard of Bingen, who planted a garden so that God's nose might be engaged.

The traditional third stage is called the path of "illumination": one is illumined in the light. The light of bliss -- often experienced as actual light -- literally pervades everything. One sees beauty and meaning and pattern everywhere, and yet one remains who one is and able to go about one's daily work. The stage of illumination is also one that many artists, actors, writers, visionaries, scientists, and creative people are blessed to access from time to time.

The fourth stage is called "voices and visions." One sees, hears, senses with more than five senses -- an amplitude of reality including things one has never seen before, such as beings of different dimensions, angels, archetypes, numinous borderline persons, or figures from other times and realms. It is a state of revealing and interacting with a much larger reality -- including those spiritual allies that lie within us.

The fifth stage is what Underhill and others call "introversion," which includes entering the silence in prayer and contemplation. It is a turning to the inner life, wherein one employs some of the vast resources of spiritual technology to journey inward to meet and receive Reality in its fullness. It results in daily life as a spiritual exercise, bringing the inner and the outer life together in a new way.

The sixth stage is referred to as "ecstasy and rapture." Here the Divine Presence meets the prepared body, mind, emotions, and psyche of the mystic, which, cleared of the things that keep Reality at bay, now can ecstatically receive the One. It involves the art and science of happiness.

But, alas, after all this joy and rapture, the next stage, the seventh, is what is termed the "dark night of the soul," obeying the dictum that what goes up must come down. Suddenly the joy is gone, the Divine Lover is absent, God is hidden, and one is literally bereft of everything. Here one faces the remaining shadows of old forms and habits of the lesser self, preparing one to become more available to the final stage.

The eighth and last stage is called the "unitive life." Here one exists in the state of union with the One Reality -- experiencing the Oneness Laszlo claims is the hallmark of deep spiritual experience. One is both oneself and God. For those who enter this state, it seems as if nothing is impossible; indeed, everything becomes possible. They become world changers and world servers. They become powers for life, centers for energy, partners and guides for spiritual vitality in other human beings. They glow, and they set others glowing. They are force fields, and to be in their fields is to be set glowing. They are no longer human beings as we have known them. They are fields of being, for they have moved from Godseed to Godself.

An invited contribution to the Ervin Laszlo Forum on Science and Spirituality.

 

Follow Dr. Jean Houston on Twitter: www.twitter.com/JeanHouston

What is real spirituality but the art of union with Reality? Mysticism is a particularly focused part of spirituality; the mystic is a person who aims at and believes in the attainment of such union. ...
What is real spirituality but the art of union with Reality? Mysticism is a particularly focused part of spirituality; the mystic is a person who aims at and believes in the attainment of such union. ...
 
 
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08:14 AM on 07/11/2010
Contrary to the received wisdom, when it comes to spiritual experiences, many are called and many are chosen. Unfortunately, in so many instances, when people receive even a small dose of revelation, contemplation, samadhi, or satori, whether in a church, temple, sitting room, etc., they are apt to make all sorts of claims about the "true" nature of reality, the universality of their particular system of morality and the necessity of following the same road they did to appreciate the "verities" they propound.

The truth is that we know very little and can express even less about such matters. We can see that there is a range of reported spiritual experience and of methods for obtaining it. Beyond that, it is a matter of pursuing it on our own and reaching our own conclusions.
10:35 AM on 08/19/2010
Your comment reminds me of the story of the seven blind men to all experience an elephant through touch, and all seven "know" what an elephant is like, but they all know different because they touched different parts. They then argue forever about what an elephant is like, as they all "know" and since the others disagree, the others obviously "do not know". Humanity seems to have a habit of treating "God" this way. Different people "touch" different aspects, then argue forever because they have different experiences. Would it not be more useful to accept that experiences of "the divine" are incredibly diverse, and that each of us has a unique perspective. That "God" could be compared (this is just an analogy) to one really really really big elephant? So big, that if a trillions upon trillions upon trillions of individuals "touch" it, they all touch something different?
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bushgirlsgone
05:14 PM on 07/08/2010
.

My acupuncturist released my Qi in less than a minute. I told her that never happens to me and she said, "that's what they all say".

Anyway, my inner-child's Qi and my Qi are in a cosmic battle over who's turn it is to clean our room. With enough inner faith and spirtiual guidance, I think I'll convice 'him' it's his turn, otherwise I'm going to the the Holy Enlightenment out of him.
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Klarsonent
Semi-retired landlady, small business entrepreneur
02:09 PM on 07/03/2010
An excellent article by Dr. Jean Houston. However, the only aspect that I would disagree with is her reference to Evelyn Underhill's definition of the "order" of each phase in the process. The order of each phase will be different for each individual; and should not be set in stone, so to speak. St. John of the Cross' "Dark Night of the Soul," however, is a "necessary" phase for anyone on the path to "Enlightenment or Christ Consciousness." Without it, you will not evolve on the Spiritual path. This is why drug induced mystical states brought about by the use of LSD, magic mushrooms and the like, are not REAL or genuine phases on the path to Enlightenment." Jesus said, "I tell you the Truth: the man who does not enter the sheepfold by the door, but climbs in some other way, is a thief and a robber." (John 10:1). Unless one enters through the door of humility, which means emptying one-self totally, then whatever temporary Nirvana or Heavenly state which one experiences is a delusion.
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Magick1
Dark fire shall not avail you. You shall not pass
03:02 PM on 07/03/2010
I wouldn't mention this to the South American Shamans. Still, I will admit that this is the first time I've seen (John 10:1) applied to mushrooms.
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emmanuel goldstein
Have you had your two minutes today?
02:50 AM on 07/04/2010
Indeed.
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emmanuel goldstein
Have you had your two minutes today?
02:49 AM on 07/04/2010
I found God/dess/s through the use of entheogens, supplanted with heavy doses of research into religion, sociology, psychology, and lots of living life as an adventure. I may have found enlightenment some other way, but it entheogens definitely helped me along. My experiences are not rendered less valid because of the sacraments I took. I appreciate your views, but on this one you are denying a large portion of religion of you deny the validity of the role entheogens can play.
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Klarsonent
Semi-retired landlady, small business entrepreneur
11:46 AM on 07/04/2010
"emmanuel goldstein" I am not going to tell you what is right or wrong for you. It's not my place to judge anyone. However what I did say in my post was a "revelation" that I received while writing my book, "A Trip Into the Mystic Mind." However, I do have a question to ask you. Did you go through a period of deep introspection and thereby attain true self knowledge? This is what happens when the soul is led through the dark night. It teaches humility; and without it, your teaching or leading of others will be hollow.
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08:49 PM on 07/02/2010
The stages are what your spirit senses or goes through. Most people that are religious miss the spiritual part. Many people who have connected spiritually are sensitive and aware of the internal nature, and that there is changes, over time, to their character.

The bible is mean't as a spiritual help, information for the spirit.
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Magick1
Dark fire shall not avail you. You shall not pass
09:38 AM on 07/03/2010
How so?
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02:58 PM on 07/03/2010
M

The bible's spiritual meanings are somewhat hidden, as a example: yeast.

Matthew 16 Jesus says "Be careful, on your guard against the yeast of the Pharisees and Sadducees" v.6 The disciples taking the 'physical meaning', thought "is it because we didn't bring any bread." v.7 Then Jesus explains the 'spiritual meaning', "How is it you don't understand that I was not talking to you about bread?" v.11 "Then they understood that he was not telling them to guard against the yeast used in bread, but against the teaching of the Pharisees and Sadduces." v.12

Jesus spoke to the people in parables because, "The knowledge of the secrets of the kingdom of heaven has been given to you , but not to them." Matthew 13:11

This tends to happen to people who are from the religious side, they get the 'physical message' but miss the spiritual intent. So, "you will be ever hearing but never understanding; you will be ever seeing but never perceiving. For this people's heart has become calloused" Matthew 13:14,15

Don't you ever ask yourself, how can the religious (be) right in those choices, they don't care (have a heart) for the poor, needy and suffering? Well, "It is the glory of God to conceal a matter; to search out a matter is the glory of kings" Proverbs 25:1

Just recently Helen Thomas spoke up "Is criticisim of Israel anti-semitic"

The Old Jerusalem was a 'physical city',
07:37 PM on 07/02/2010
So can the author float? That would be rad.
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bushgirlsgone
12:46 PM on 07/02/2010
Praise Rang, the most hight Hosanna!

You are all deceived by your spiritual constipation.

Be free by channeling Rang. Simply chant "MattaU, MattaU, MattaU" while at work. When your fellow workers ask, "What's a MattaU?", you tell them, "Nothing, what's the matter with you?"
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taijiredlion
sic itur ad astra
03:59 PM on 07/02/2010
I tried that, but He answered.
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IzzyIdol
01:17 PM on 07/03/2010
So you know about "What is Mu?" Do you read a lot of Zen Buddhist philosophy?
10:59 AM on 07/02/2010
Thank you for the nice blog.

Bhagavan Sriramana Maharshi said "God, Guru, and Self are identical. So long as the sense of duality persists in you, you will seek the Guru considering that he stands apart. He, however, teaches you the Truth and you gain the insight.... Guru is none other than the Self.

I think the sense of duality reaches its greatest potential when one believes that everyone has thier own seperate consciousness. We believe that because we have a head, where it seems that is where consciousness is located and because there are so many other heads with brains, they must also have thier own consciousness. We also believe this to be the case when we are dreaming. Yet, consciousness has never been experienced in the plural or has it ever been proven by any means, to be in the plural.

I think the progress toward the awakening is the removal of , step by step , the conditionings that have one trapped by the mind into believing in the plurality of consciousness. It is best brought about through self inquiery ie meditation.

Thier is nothing like a good spititual, mystical experience to get the juices going.

Peace and Love
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freemystics108
Free Mystic. Writer. POET-
10:35 AM on 07/02/2010
Is Spirituality today, The Art of Union with Reality?
In our time, it is a fad to proclaim ourselves ‘spiritual’ than ‘religious’. Mysticism, the deeper end of Spirituality, is prone to usurpation by ‘twittering’ ‘Art of Wellness’ Gurus of East and West. Bookish erudition, sans ‘live’ metaphysical experiences, is fine so long one does not push it as An Attained Master. It is Bad Karma.
Westerners like ‘action’. Hence, to assume Mystics “become world changers/servers” comes easy to them. An Eastern Free Mystic has no such pre-fixed idea or agenda.
All that a “free” mystic seeks is ‘The Answer’ to THAT WHICH IS.
Imagined Union with The Divine is ‘Hath’/Enforced YOGA/Union. It is not Higher Spirituality/Mysticism. Mystics seek The Truth: Whatever-The-Hell-IT-May-Be. Visions and other such ‘happenings’ come ‘by the way’. A pre-conceived notion of Unity etc. is ill-advised. One is likely to be disappointed. A rare one, in The UNSAID WAY, succeeds. The rest, ‘humble’ majority, getting minimal visions here and there, become The New Avatar, ‘World Teacher’ or The New Age Messiah!
Most religions, practiced now, are born from these ‘limited’ visions.
The Eastern Yogis and Mystics place this ‘Lower Happening’ at The Feet of The Divine. They do not crown themselves with this ‘little god’. The Divine may make them the next Buddha. Yet, it may not.
Truth being our aim, Oneness comes along The Way.
This is Spirituality. Is Mysticism.
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JohnFromCensornati
Free your mind and your ass will follow.
06:28 AM on 07/02/2010
"They glow, and they set others glowing. They are force fields, and to be in their fields is to be set glowing. They are no longer human beings as we have known them. They are fields of being, for they have moved from Godseed to Godself."

I never seen one of these no-longer-human glow worm godselfs. I'm sure it must be my Againstness. How else could I miss something so obvious?
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ZenGardner
Neither believe nor disbelieve.
01:05 PM on 07/02/2010
What good are force fields that can't stop bullets...
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JohnFromCensornati
Free your mind and your ass will follow.
01:26 PM on 07/02/2010
Dunno, but I would like to steer clear of radio-active godselfs. I wonder what a safe distance is.
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Magick1
Dark fire shall not avail you. You shall not pass
01:57 PM on 07/02/2010
You have to be wearing your RayBans.
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StephenJK
All your consciousness are belong to us
03:37 AM on 07/02/2010
Check out John Hagelin! Very smart, caring and loving man. Happens to be a most respected theoretical physicist, as well.
11:47 PM on 07/02/2010
John Hagelin also won the Einstein award at Harvard, very respected.
11:55 PM on 07/01/2010
Underhill's is a good overview, but it has some problems. There are only three actual ages or stages of the mystical life: Beginner, Proficient and Perfect; also called Infant, Adolescent and Adult; also called Purification, Illumination and Transforming Union, or simply Union; also called Purgative, Illuminative and Unitive; also called Conversion, Betrothal and Spiritual Marriage. The other five so-called stages are merely aspects of one or more or all of the three actual stages. For example, "visions and voices" occur throughout all stages of the mystical life, while "awakening" is merely the hightened first instant of initiation into the way of the beginner, while the "dark night of the soul" is not an actual stage but is rather a transition between the stages of Adolescence and Adulthood which prepares the soul for the true stage of perfection of Emergence into God or Spiritual Marriage with the Godhead. "Ecstasy and rapture" are merely characteristic hallmarks of the Illuminative stage in which these moments of intermittent union of ecstasy and rapture occur, while the final stage of Marriage is the soul's final Emergence into God which is the estate of Mystical-Spiritual Perfection in which ecstasy and rapture are no longer needed to make the Union between God and the soul evident. Union is now permanent and indestructible.
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Christopher1971
09:48 AM on 07/02/2010
Excellent post. Speaking from experience, study or both? I ask because I have had the spiritual experiences, had flashes of illumination and encountered a dark night of the soul or two...they certainly can happen more than once. What tradition are you working within? I am into Qabalah (Western Hermeticsm) and have found it an excellent map of the journey.
12:56 PM on 07/02/2010
Thank you for your kind comment. I speak and write from experience. My tradition is Judeo-Christian, Hindu, Buddhist, Sufi and some Native American, and my experience is the same as Meister Eckhart, John of the Cross, Teresa of Avila and Kabir, among others. All mystical experience is the same at root, cross-culturally and across all highest traditions. All the best on your spiritual journey. You might google Jean-Marie de la Trinite to know more.
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Magick1
Dark fire shall not avail you. You shall not pass
01:52 PM on 07/02/2010
I've seen a few Wiccans on the board, but rarely someone studying Western Hermeticism.
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Klarsonent
Semi-retired landlady, small business entrepreneur
02:19 PM on 07/03/2010
Good description and you have condensed the process.
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Elijah A Alexander Jr
Elijah NatureBoy
08:33 PM on 07/01/2010
What you presented from *Evelyn Underhill's work, Mysticism,* are experiences I have encountered except the last 2. I've had *the dark night of the soul* maintaining my joy but not *unitive life.* My dark night of the soul had me in a state of questioning, not knowing what to do and not feeling to do anything but whatever came before me each day, mainly assisting others.

I have a vision of becoming a unitive life, what, because of my Christian background I call my new adulthood. It includes what she described, what Jesus supposedly did and more. Presently I am somewhere between those 2, my body is changing to allow the energy the freedom to use it at will. I can then operate on a vibration lever beyond the visual range of man or the density of the heaviest stone or metal.

There are 2 distinct ways of reaching it. I used self disciplined observation, participation and reasoning, but there is one I have know as "Following Life". The first is self explanatory exploration of unknowns, the other, one enters an intense state of observing which teaches them to hear and see energies and Chakra colors and ultimately enter the eighth stage I have envisioned.
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emmanuel goldstein
Have you had your two minutes today?
06:34 PM on 07/01/2010
Thanks Jean Houston, your mind is always a pleasure to experience.
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c-tom
Badges we don't need no stinking badges
05:44 PM on 07/01/2010
My mother's great aunt was a spiritualist, when Mom asked her if she really heard voices she replied: sometimes the spirits speak to me, sometimes they lie, and sometimes I just make it up.
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taijiredlion
sic itur ad astra
10:19 AM on 07/02/2010
Now, is that a true story -- or did your Mom lie -- or are you just making it up?
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c-tom
Badges we don't need no stinking badges
01:28 PM on 07/02/2010
Surely you aren't suggesting that my mother would lie? It's too good to have been made up by me. But of course I can't know if my great-grand aunt was being truthful. If she'd been born in 1964 instead of 1864 she'd be a Wiccan or possibly an investment counselor.
04:50 PM on 07/01/2010
What's the difference between believing in spirits or in Santa Claus and the Tooth Fairy?
05:04 PM on 07/01/2010
Belief in "spirits" is actually a dualistic approach to belief in a Higher Self; the evolution of personal Consciousness.

Belief in Santa, the Tooth Fairy, Easter Bunny et al is a simple anthropomorphizing of our recognition of positive behaviors such as 'giving' and 'silver linings' into physical metaphors.
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IzzyIdol
05:12 PM on 07/01/2010
What an excellent way to think about it.
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emmanuel goldstein
Have you had your two minutes today?
06:09 PM on 07/01/2010
Fanned =)
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IzzyIdol
05:11 PM on 07/01/2010
Spirits? Nothing. Spirit? Everything.
01:20 PM on 07/02/2010
Thanks for making things clear