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Dr. Jim Taylor

Dr. Jim Taylor

Posted: June 15, 2010 10:36 AM

Fear and Why the Tea Party Will Fade Away

What's Your Reaction:

The Tea Party is on a hot streak lately what with the Republican primary victories of Rand Paul in Kentucky and Sharron Angle in Nevada. And the talk among many is that the Tea Party will have a transformative impact on the upcoming midterm elections and be an enduring force in American politics for years to come.

The Tea Party movement is typically viewed as a populist uprising fueled by ideological anger against a federal government that many believe no longer represents needs and wishes of the American people. It protests the policies of our government that, according to their doctrines, restrict individual liberty, violate the Constitution, illegally regulate the economy, and unfairly tax citizens. The Tea Party believes that America has been taken away from it, thus its de facto motto is "Take back our country."

The stereotype of Tea Partiers, reinforced by the many misspelled placards seen at the protests, is uneducated, of low income, and Southern. Yet polls show that the typical Tea Party supporter is, yes, white, but also older, educated, and of above-average income. This surprising demographic has led me to a decidedly contrarian analysis of the source of the Tea Party's energy and its future role in American politics.

I would argue that the Tea Party will have a diminishing impact on our political scene in the coming years. In fact, I believe that the Tea Party will have only a minor influence on the midterm elections (and that influence will benefit the Democrats) and a lingering presence on the political scene for a few years. But I predict that the Tea Party will slowly but steadily fade into nonexistence over the next decade. (Disclaimer: Predictions are admittedly easy to make because, as we know from the National Enquirer and professional sports drafts, no one ever follows up to see if the predictions come true).

I offer this prediction because I believe that the birth and popularity of the Tea Party is based more in psychology than in political beliefs.

Most people think of anger when they describe the Tea Party. But it's not, in my view, what drives the movement. Anger is actually a defensive and protective response triggered by the fight-or-flight reaction which has evolved since we rose out of the primordial muck so many eons ago. Its purpose? To ensure our survival when threatened. And, with so much cultural uncertainty, economic instability, and political conflict in the world, many Americans feel profoundly threatened. So, what underlies the anger expressed so strongly by Tea Partiers is fear.

What then is that fear?

Let's return to the demographic of the Tea Party: white, older, educated, and of higher income. Think about the world in which they were raised and had lived most of their lives. It was safe, secure, familiar, and, yes, homogeneous. They collectively held the power and had the loudest voice. They were in charge.

Now look at what is happening to their world; it is changing dramatically in so many ways. Tea Party members are confronted with a new world order that is understandably unsettling to them. 9/11 created a world that is now, at least in the eyes of many, more dangerous and unpredictable than ever before. Immigration and increased diversity that had not been that evident in the stratum in which they lived for most of their lives is now in their neighborhoods, schools, and workplaces. The serial economic crises of the past decade have caused a degree of financial insecurity that threatens their futures. And this changing world is no more obvious than in the new resident of the White House.

Tea Party supporters no longer have exclusive power. Their voices carry less sway than they once did. They have less control over their own lives and the world in which they have been living for so many years.

Now let's return to the Tea Party motto, "Take back our country." Many people interpret it to mean take it back from those who have taken it from them, most obviously immigrants and people of color (thus the cries of racism). But I believe what lies at the heart of their message is their nostalgic wish to take their country back to that previous time when life was simpler and more familiar, secure, and controllable, when they had no need to be fearful.

Another fear that I believe underlies the anger that the Tea Party movement expresses toward our government is that no one can protect them from the significant and ongoing upheavals that we have been experiencing during the last decade. Ordinary people have and continue to suffer mightily from multiple financial crises, and, most recently, the West Virginia mine tragedy and the BP disaster. Americans have always trusted their government to protect them from such harm (and it did a pretty good job for a long time), yet it has failed repeatedly in recent times. Never mind that Big Business, not our government, was responsible for these catastrophic events. The Tea Partiers don't expect Big Business to care about them, much less act in their best interests, so they don't hold them accountable. But our government is supposed to care about us and act in our best interests, yet it has let us down. So that fear turned to anger toward our government because it is better to feel rage and fight than to feel fear and flight.

These observations bring me back to my original thesis that the Tea Party will slowly fade away. Why? Because the generation of these Tea Partiers is aging and will be infirm or dead within 20 years. And the next generations will not be gripped with such fear of the changing world because they know no other world. They have been raised in this diverse, uncertain, and pretty crazy world. All of the changes are simply life as they know it, so there is nothing to fear. And with that absence of fear, the Tea Party will lose its purpose and energy and become simply an interesting yet short-lived footnote in American political history.

At least that's my prediction. Some will agree with me and others will disagree. But no one will know for sure until history tells us.

 
 
 
 
 
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04:17 AM on 06/17/2010
It's going to be hard for these white supremest's watch the minorities become majorities. They will see it as losing the control of(their) power in this nation. In 6 years the whites will be a minority just behind the hispanics in California. It will continue.
07:28 AM on 06/16/2010
I see some comments in here criticising the author's assertion that the tea-baggers want to harkin back to a time that was "safe, secure, familiar", while in actuality these were times of great societal tumult. But we're not talking about the reality, but their preceptions which have idealised the time of their youth where even the dramatically bad stuff takes on a romantic nostalgic hue. It's more on a par with them wanting to return to childhood if you ask me (and I appreciate that ye didn't :)
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istvan13
The world needs more thinkers.
08:37 AM on 06/16/2010
Fanned for getting to the heart of what I see as the problem, too.
02:07 PM on 06/16/2010
But things have not changed dramatically since their founding in 2009. Its suspect that they didn't form after Anthrax was being sent in the mail, or there was talk of privatizing social security, or when Medicare was called socialism under Reagan, etc..

They formed after Obama was elected, and Obama is a president extremely focused on maintaining the status quo. Nothing has changed in the world since his election, except the race of the White House occupant. If it were really about nostalgia, they would have formed a long time ago.
09:03 PM on 06/16/2010
I don't believe it is about "nostalgia". It is about a government of the people, by the people, and for the people. Not a self-promoting oligarchy ignoring the interests of the populace. More asinine legislation like "Obamacare", continue pushing cap and trade, or amnesty for illegal aliens and the Tea Party movement will become much, much more popular and see an increase of participants from a variety of political parties.
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05:53 AM on 06/16/2010
They'll fade away because they were an astroturf movement funded by the "drill baby drill!" astroturf crowd. Now that the oil volcano has happened they are finished!
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Sandgnat
Embrace the Lunacy
04:40 AM on 06/16/2010
I don't think this generation of 'oldsters' is any more scared or nostalgic than preceding ones. It just seems so because of the 24/7 news cycle and the fact that most of them are online and pissed off. 20 years ago, the only option was a letter to the editor, but not now. Sites like this one, with blogs and comments, raise the public's awareness of Tea Partiers, and other sites raise their awareness of one another. They may prove not to be an enduring force, but the root of their fears isn't so different from any other passing generation's. This group just has Twitter.
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ginamarie101
"To thine own self be true"
10:24 AM on 06/16/2010
I agree, and to this I would add one other factor. It's not so easy to get rational people who routinely engage in sound judgement all riled up to such a point that they want to quit all normal daily activity and devote their days to making picket signs and joining rallies and screaming out their frustrations in front of camera crews. The media being what they are, basically addicted to conspicuous, flagrant, and ridiculous extremes, are attracted like bees to honey to characters like the Tea baggers, thus taking them from mere noisemakers to newsmakers. It's tiresome and redundant, but we are a captive audience, without a whole lot of choice, short of turning off our TV's, radios and internet.
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LemonMeringue
Happy Birthday, Steve Jobs - Feb. 24th
12:58 AM on 06/16/2010
Republicans know that fear works but xenophobia in particular works best of all. They'd have no support left at all if it weren't for racism and fear of foreigners.
05:37 AM on 06/16/2010
Well, they would still have fundies and big business.
10:15 PM on 06/15/2010
If the Tea Party is all about nostalgia, why emerge right now? The world was changing extremely rapidly during the Bush presidency, but nary a peep from these angry people. You are deluding yourself if you think it's really about being scared that the world is so different - unless you're talking about it being different because there's an African American in the White House.

They're also not going anywhere any time soon. The John Birch Society is decades old, and while there are probably not many active members any more, its existence solidified the far right of the country. There might not be a movement called the Tea Party, but husky people with far right ideas and poor spelling skills are here to stay.
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blackraisin
Life, Liberty, Property.
11:22 PM on 06/15/2010
The Tea Party began under Ron Paul, in 2007 when Bush (a white man) was President. Does that mean they hate whites?
11:48 PM on 06/15/2010
Sorry, but you're incorrect. The movement known as the "Tea Party" began in 2009. Here's one of the first news articles on it:

http://www.deseretnews.com/article/1,5143,705289328,00.html

Some people may have espoused a similar ideology previously, but it was not a mainstream movement before Obama became president. Darn those pesky little things called facts.
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LemonMeringue
Happy Birthday, Steve Jobs - Feb. 24th
12:59 AM on 06/16/2010
Nobody ever heard of it until 2009.
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BoyInBOYCOTT
09:29 PM on 06/15/2010
I think tea-klanners are nothing but UBER Republicans, some may have walked away from calling themselves Republicans since 2006, when some of their most noxious extreme haters got DUMPED, (Santorum, J D Hayworth, Tancredo, Tom Delay.) So they won't have much influence since the entire Republican Party were relegated to a small regional Party of Utah and Appalachia.
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blackraisin
Life, Liberty, Property.
11:25 PM on 06/15/2010
None of you people can decide on any definition for Republicans can you? There are Neo Conservatives and Paleo Conservatives ... with the Neo Conservatives being the current majority, the majority that believes in spending money it doesn't have so that it can bomb others. Paleo Conservatives want a small government. Two different ideologies. Tea Party members want Paleo Conservative Policies, which is in disagreement with Neo Conservatives. How is that UBER Republican?
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BoyInBOYCOTT
12:13 AM on 06/16/2010
There are more divisions with in the Republican Party than Neo Cons and Paleo Cons.
There are the social conservatives Eagle Forum, Susan B Anthony, Family Research Council,Focus on the Family, Concerned Women of America. There are Republicans closely linked to white supremists David Duke, Halley Barbour, Pat and Bay Buchanan, who appear as guests on White Power radio station in Memphis "political cesspool", and attend CCC barbeques. Stormfront and neo nazi groups funded Ron Paul's presidential bid. Tancredo, J D Hayworth and the Minutemen are a rabidly anti Mexican sect.

Most of these groups are more putrid than the next, so while I keep an eye on them, it's not an activity I enjoy.
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gomezrules
Why Don't We Do It In The Road?
08:09 PM on 06/15/2010
Thanks for the article, Doc! It's as good of a laugh as I've ever had reading some of the pablum printed here. One can assume that just about anyone can obtain a psychology degree from anywhere based on the drivel presented in your post. But please, stay in that disconnected, insulated womb of academia. You're about as informed as your typical leftist Hollywood denizen.

But again, thanks for the laugh..
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08:22 PM on 06/15/2010
Hahahahaha... agreed! ; )
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Dana MB
07:40 PM on 06/15/2010
The fear started in 2001 and has just bubbled over. Republicans have found that this works! LOL..what is pretty funny is that all of a sudden there is this fear that the government doesn't represent people like "us"....what does that mean? White...college educated....middle aged to senior...upper middle class....seems like actually the government does quite well for you! Try being poor, black, uneducated and 18-30....you'd be terrified! LOL...give me a break these people are ridiculous and thinks that this Presidency is suddenly going to overturn centuries of historical preference and privilege to them! Please....get a grip...you have Republicans and Dems on your side...you red blooded true Americans! You should give the government the salute right now!
DianneinCA
running forward, laughing...
05:59 PM on 06/15/2010
I disagree that this time in history has more reason for fear than others. I watched Americans being killed in the Viet Nam war (onTV), while my parents wrung their hands at our "hippie" ways. We have seen the Civil Rights era, the Viet Nam war, the bay of pigs (under our desks with our hands over our heads in school). Our parents fought in WWII and Korea. We have had a much loved President killed and watched our inner cities erupt in fire and fighting. There is always some reason to fear, if you let yourself. Fear is the apex of everything tea party. They feed on fear and loathing.
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Schalaine
We are women. We vote.
06:57 PM on 06/15/2010
They feed on fear and loathing of others. The others in this instance is any one of color. Having a Black family in the Whitehouse has rocked their world. They seem unable to accept that reality. I'm really hoping it is generational. I do believe with each generation we become more open and accepting. Of course before the election of President Obama, I actually thought that day was near. Now, I'm not so sure. There are days I feel my country is being held hostage by a Southern Mob Mentality. I want my country back! I am sick of all the hate and disrespect shown toward our President and his family. If the Nov. elections result in Dems retaining their majority, that will be a real first step towards reclaiming my American. Maybe, just maybe, that will be enough to shut the teabaggers up for good.
05:05 PM on 06/15/2010
I became involved in my first campaign to work to elect our President and I am 57. Maybe its my age but I understand the opportunity his respect for us as citizens provides. In a weird way he is inspiring ownership of the process on all fronts. He has never asked us to shop as a way of proving our allegiance to our country. He has not let us off the hook for the changes that we want to see. He won't circumvent the process. He won't manipulate the crises to get the changes that he wants, only point out the opportunities in the moment to not only surmount what is happening but to learn from it and to take the long view on preventing it in the future. Many may not see the true power in the respect, empower, include paradigm that he uses but I do and I know there are millions that have understood the synergism that is possible between ourselves as citizens and our elected leaders, government officials and activist organizations. Sometimes there are narcissistic forces that "hate" the sustainable ones. That is my view of the Tea Party's reactionary stance.
05:13 PM on 06/15/2010
well done
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hippieforlife
05:21 PM on 06/15/2010
cat

You said that Obama will not manipulate the crises to get the change he wants. I wonder, what will you say when he is pushing cap and trade as a result of the oil spill?
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Callyson
I don't respond to haters or paid trolls.
06:56 PM on 06/15/2010
I can't speak for cat, but *I* would say that if he does that, President Obama is responding to the public's increased awareness of and concern about environmental issues that resulted from the spill:
http://eagle.gmu.edu/newsroom/824/
06:59 PM on 06/15/2010
aaahh...whoop-there-it-is!

Manipulation...Obama knows that bribery is not an option, as in, many of the other politicians who spend their entire career in the pocket of corporate lobbyist. It takes "bribes" to keep the corruption alive and manipulation to keep bribery going...he's not "manipulating" as you say, because the President is aware we won't get anywhere with the old paradigm of the self-serving, opportunistic, slimy, superior attitude.

The teabaggers are not movers and shakers, but, part of the self-serving, opportunistic, superior behavior tribe. That's why they'll die out sooner than later.
05:05 PM on 06/15/2010
The Tea Party is only a hot streak because they have been allowed disproportionate media coverage. The size of the group relative to the size of the population in this country should have only allowed these people their 15 minutes of fame. These folks have been credited with all sorts of election wins and talk of anti-incumbent fever in the country. All this b.s. has been hyped up by the media. The same media that likes to sensationalize b.s. news resulting in a more devisive, irrational and impatient people in this country. Everyone needs to chill.........the Tea Pary is a hoax............as the other portion of their party, the GOP
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04:23 PM on 06/15/2010
This is typical psychological hokum written by someone who hasn't the slightest idea of the reality of what he calls a "simpler" time. It never existed and the reality of the Cold War saw to that. In any given 15 minute time frame, the sirens could go off and the world would end for humanity. People lived with that reality 24/7 for decades. You couldn't put that reality out of your mind no matter how hard you tried to repress it or how many martinis you drank. We came perilously close to that extinction event quite a few times.

The 38,000 killed in Korea and the 58,000 KIA in Vietnam put the lie to any notion of "simplicity". I reiterate that it never existed so there can be no nostalgia for it.

What did exist was a media image of America that was wholly fictional. That image is put in front of us to this day in endless reruns of Andy Griffith, "Father Knows Best" and the like. It is present to us today in Norman Rockwell paintings, the eternal replays of "White Christmas" and other chestnuts roasting on an open fire.

The author of this article is just as blind to the vitality of this fiction as the most ardent tea partier. We want to take our country back to Mayberry.
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phoenixdoglover
My dog loves my progressive treats agenda
06:48 PM on 06/15/2010
Yes, but the nature of memory is fascinating. We have the ability to suppress the most dramatic negative experiences and conveniently forget the vexing problems and catastrophes of an earlier time. Our nostalgia wins out over historical reality every time.

One of the attributes of the Tea Party members is their ignorance or forgetfulness of history (e.g. Rand Paul and civil rights; Sharron Angle and the rationale for Social Security). Who needs reality when we have our collective inaccurate memory of a better time years ago?
07:08 PM on 06/15/2010
First of all, you use the term "hokum" incorrectly and, secondly, the writer is repeating a reality in a predictable fashion; you're projecting because you wanted something different, more edgy that agrees with your point of view...

Yet, you turn around and agree that the "baggers" want to turn back time to the age of Mayberry and prevail as the Moral Majority...neither being a reality. True, most of what they ask for is fictional as do many people due to the media mixing illusion with the real and people being too lazy to keep the two separate.

The author is not blind but merely 'observing' the facts as he sees them--so quit projecting!
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Dr. Jim Taylor
10:32 PM on 06/15/2010
Thanks for watching my bag, tm22.
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MrBadger
04:19 PM on 06/15/2010
This may be right, but perhaps for the wrong reasons. It takes the Tea Bagger movement at face value, a populist movement. What it does not
--take into account is the fact that this is not necessarily a "grass roots" movement, but an "astro-turf" movement - manufactured by big money. If the Tea Bagger movement dies out it may well be because its silent sponsors realize they've created a monster and have lost control of it and stop funding it. The other problem with this analysis is that while these individuals may not be around in 20 years, the social upheaval that is leading to their fear will be around for a long time, generating replacements as the older folk go to that happy hunting ground. It may not be the Tea Baggers, but something like them is going to exist until our society stabalizes - and THAT doesn't look likely in the foreseeable future.
04:04 PM on 06/15/2010
To tell the true story of the Tea Party, one should ask their former Party affiliation. I'll wager 90% were Republicans. So this isn't a grassroots movement, it's a Republican movement. I don't understand why it isn't portrayed as such.
07:16 PM on 06/15/2010
It is not portrayed Republican, because this way, it creates "drama" for the republican queens who are throwing a hissy fit over their not being in power. They are major manipulators. This neo-con off-shoot is a psychological off-shoot of the republican party's histrionic, selfish behavior...they have "sicked" their old upon us as a maneuver to try and "guilt" the rest of us in to "respecting" these poor old folks "traditions"...never mind it's a dead horse...it's all drama and manipulation to get their way, that's all.