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Dr. Joseph Mercola

Dr. Joseph Mercola

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Cinnamon for Diabetes? A Half Teaspoon A Day Could Help Control Cholesterol

Posted: 04/ 3/11 09:49 AM ET

Researchers have been investigating a number of powerful natural agents that can help you stabilize your blood sugar, and once again, cinnamon has proven itself as a viable contender in the fight against diabetes, as the study in Diabetic Medicine reveals.(1)

One of cinnamon's most impressive health benefits is its ability to improve blood glucose control.

For example, just half a teaspoon of cinnamon a day has previously been shown to significantly reduce blood sugar levels, triglycerides, LDL (bad) cholesterol, and total cholesterol levels in people with type 2 diabetes. (2)

The more you can make use of natural therapies such as nutrition and exercise, the better your health will be.

However, as helpful as supplements like cinnamon can be, they should not be misconstrued as cures. They are not substitutes for proper diet and lifestyle choices. You cannot properly address your diabetes if you still maintain a sedentary lifestyle and poor dietary choices -- cinnamon supplementation or not!

How Cinnamon Can Benefit Diabetics

Below are five known ways cinnamon can be helpful to your metabolism:

1. Cinnamon can increase your glucose metabolism about 20-fold, which significantly improves blood sugar regulation. (4)

2. Cinnamon has been found to have "insulin-like effects" due to a bioactive compound, qualifying it as a candidate for an insulin substitute.

3. Cinnamon slows the emptying of your stomach to reduce sharp rises in blood sugar following meals, and improves the effectiveness, or sensitivity, of insulin.

4. Cinnamon actually enhances your antioxidant defenses. A study published in 2009 stated, "Polyphenols from cinnamon could be of special interest in people who are overweight with impaired fasting glucose since they might act as both insulin sensitizers and antioxidants." (5)

5. A bioflavonoid found in cinnamon called proanthocyanidin may alter the insulin-signaling activity in your fat cells.

Other health benefits of cinnamon include:

• Supporting digestive function
• Relieving congestion
• Relieving pain and stiffness of muscles and joints
• Reducing inflammation and symptoms of arthritis
• Helping to prevent urinary tract infections, tooth decay and gum disease
• Relieving menstrual discomfort
• Stimulating circulation with blood-thinning compounds

Clearly, adding ample amounts of cinnamon to your diet is incredibly safe and inexpensive. Just remember, unless you are adding it to a proper diet -- high in vegetables and extremely low in fructose and grains -- it is unlikely you will experience any benefit whatsoever.

Speaking of grains, what about whole grains and diabetes?

The Whole Grain Myth

The American Diabetes Association recently completed a 20-year longitudinal study (6) examining the connection between magnesium intake and diabetes. They found increased magnesium intake is associated with lower diabetes risk and decreased inflammation. Magnesium is required for the proper functioning of enzymes involved in your glucose metabolism.

Some have interpreted this to mean you should eat more grains, since grains tend to be high in magnesium. This is a grave mistake!

For example, Reuters (7) makes the statement,

"The results may explain in part why consuming whole grains, which are rich in magnesium, is associated with lower diabetes risk."

High magnesium intake may be associated with low diabetes risk -- but high grain intake is not!

While it is true that you do need a good source of magnesium, grains -- even whole grains --are not a good option, especially if you are diabetic. In fact, grains should be at the top of your list of foods to AVOID, right after fructose and other sugars, if you have issues with your insulin and blood glucose.

Why?

Because, just like sugar, grains are a primary cause of insulin resistance, which is at the root of diabetes (8). Grains typically lead to fatigue, brain fog, unstable blood sugar, intestinal bloating, increased fat storage, elevated triglycerides, and increased blood pressure.

Healthful Sources of Magnesium

Magnesium serves many important functions in your body, including reducing your risk of sudden death (9). It's been estimated that up to 80 percent of you are deficient in this important mineral. If you want to increase the magnesium in your diet, please stay away from grains and opt for healthier sources, such as:

• Avocados
• Raw pumpkin seeds and sunflower seeds
• Almonds
• Green vegetables, such as spinach and Swiss chard
• Raw broccoli
• Raw, organic cacao
• Black beans and navy beans
• Peas

Raw organic cacao might just be the number one source of magnesium out there, and offers a wealth of antioxidants to boot. Just watch out for the sugar content -- read those labels.

Other Great Anti-Diabetic Foods

It is important to understand that the vast majority of nearly all type 2 diabetics can cure their diabetes without drugs or insulin and by properly using diet and exercise. Aside from cinnamon and magnesium-rich fare, other foods shown to be particularly beneficial for diabetics include:

• Exercise. This is the key to lowering insulin and leptin resistance. Avoid the mistake of only using cardio. Start using shorter high intensity Peak 8 workouts and strength training which will radically jump start your metabolism

• Broccoli: Besides being rich in magnesium, broccoli can help reverse the damage diabetes inflicts on your blood vessels. The key is likely a compound called sulforaphane, which protects your blood vessels from cellular damage. (10)

• Probiotics: Researchers have found that bacterial populations in the gut of diabetics differ from non-diabetics, and that modifying the gut microflora with probiotics and prebiotics can help improve the health of diabetics.

• Green tea: A compound in green tea (epigallocatechin gallate, or EGCG) was found to stabilize blood sugar levels of moderately diabetic mice as well as Avandia, a drug that I believe is risky. (11)

• Mediterranean-style diet: A diet rich in fresh, organic vegetables and healthful fats (including saturated fats) and high quality proteins, but LOW in grains, can set you out on the right path.

Ideally, you'll want to customize your diet according to your nutritional type. To help you do this, I now offer my entire online nutritional typing test for free!

Please also remember about the importance of vitamin D as part of your overall health program.

Resources:
(1) http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1464-5491.2010.03079.x/full
(2) http://articles.mercola.com/sites/articles/archive/2004/05/01/cinnamon-diabetes.aspx
(3) http://articles.mercola.com/sites/articles/archive/2010/10/11/fda-curbs-avandia-diabetes-drug-use.aspx
(4) http://articles.mercola.com/sites/articles/archive/2000/09/03/cinnamon-insulin.aspx
(5) http://ddr.nal.usda.gov/bitstream/10113/33230/1/IND44227608.pdf
(6) http://care.diabetesjournals.org/content/early/2010/08/30/dc10-0994.abstract
(7) http://www.reuters.com/article/idUSTRE68N4ZA20100924?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+reuters%2FhealthNews+%28News+%2F+US+%2F+Health+News%29
(8) http://www.mercola.com/article/carbohydrates/lower_your_grains.htm
(9) http://articles.mercola.com/sites/articles/archive/2011/02/10/magnesium-can-reduce-your-risk-of-sudden-death.aspx
(10) http://articles.mercola.com/sites/articles/archive/2008/08/23/broccoli-reverses-diabetes-damage.aspx
(11) http://articles.mercola.com/sites/articles/archive/2007/10/13/green-tea-beats-avandia-for-diabetes-and-no-deadly-side-effects.aspx

 

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Researchers have been investigating a number of powerful natural agents that can help you stabilize your blood sugar, and once again, cinnamon has proven itself as a viable contender in the fight agai...
Researchers have been investigating a number of powerful natural agents that can help you stabilize your blood sugar, and once again, cinnamon has proven itself as a viable contender in the fight agai...
 
 
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10:41 AM on 04/05/2011
I also just discovered Raw Cacao! A great source of magnesium and so delicious! ~ Kim Duess
11:47 AM on 04/04/2011
ANY health data should be used carefully because every person's biochemistry is a little bit different. Blanket statements about specific foods need to be analyzed by the individual -- try it for six weeks and see if it makes you feel better. If you have diabetes and regularly test your blood sugar, see if it helps. You'd think it was common sense, but common sense is pretty uncommon when scare tactics are used.
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catcancook
Obama/Biden 2012
10:24 AM on 04/04/2011
http://indusorganics.com/retail/Ceylon-Cinnamon.html

Info on cinnamon. Thanks to "SoreEyes" for alerting us to US cinnamon being a fake.
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Totto
Not "noises", One-Round, *music*!
10:02 AM on 04/04/2011
Wrapped in a cinnamon roll, perfect!
09:49 AM on 04/04/2011
Wouldn't 1/2 teaspoon of cinnamon a day lead to KIDNEY STONES?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
ambrecel
10:34 AM on 04/04/2011
Drink lemondade.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
maidenofdforest
Eclectic Swan
09:44 AM on 04/04/2011
I put cinnamon in my oatmeal, and that is twice weekly! I use lots of it when I bake my fruitcake. Smells good too!
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Totto
Not "noises", One-Round, *music*!
10:03 AM on 04/04/2011
Thanks for the idea. I already put blueberries, walnuts, maple syrup and goat milk. Yum!
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
maidenofdforest
Eclectic Swan
10:48 AM on 04/05/2011
I forgot to mention, I add walnuts (like you) and raisins to my oatmeal!

You are welcome....
10:42 AM on 04/05/2011
I add to my oatmeal as well! And my blueberry/whey protein smoothies - yum! ~ Kim Duess
09:37 AM on 04/04/2011
You should specify which cinnamon species you're referring to, especially considering cassia or "Chinese cinnamon" has been linked to coumarin toxicity. Most cinnamon is unlabeled, but the different cinnamon species do have significantly different chemical compositions.
08:57 AM on 04/04/2011
bring on the cinamon rolls!!!
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electricladyland
Don't censor me bro.
08:56 AM on 04/04/2011
I like to put it on my oatmeal (steel cut).
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SmotPoker
Medical Marijuana saved my life.
08:38 AM on 04/04/2011
Tigers LOVE cinnamon.
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Husaria
Question all authority
08:19 AM on 04/04/2011
One of the best things one can do to stabilize blood sugars is............stay away from the processed western diet.

Sugars ( aka HFCS, corn syrup, sweetener, honey, rice syrup, etc, etc, etc ) is in everything processed.

Eat the way folks did at the end of the 19th century. Nothing processed, lots of fresh veggies and pasture fed ( grass fed ) meat, milk and butter. Nothing was packaged back then.

It is the ' sugar-ifacation ' and industrial processing of the western diet that is the driving force in the increase in diabetes. Some have a genetic component to getting diabetes. The western diet ' helps ' them achieve diabetes faster than they normally would given a non processed diet.

www.westonaprice.org

www.uswellnessmeats.com
08:36 AM on 04/04/2011
Not only sugar, fat and salt as well. Limit the SFS intake, especially in packaged foods to live a healthy life
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Husaria
Question all authority
11:52 AM on 04/04/2011
The lipid hypothesis is a scam.

Humans, even 50 years ago ate way more fat that we are eating today. They were thinner and had LESS heart disease. They ate less calories back then.

For someone with diabetes, blood sugar control as well as watching fat intake has to be monitored.

When you are diagnosed with DM your body experiences changes. Some of that change is hyperlipidemia, elevated cholesterol as well as the damage ( peripheral neuropathy, retinal damage, poor wound healing, increase risk of infection ) that DM causes.

That being said, my previous statement to avoid processed and packaged foods would eliminate much of what you have posted avoiding ( sugar, salt, fat ).

Yogurt? A good food.
Banana creme pie flavor yogurt? Not so ( not at all ) much
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Waterphoneman
artist, musician, inventor & mouth from the south
07:34 AM on 04/04/2011
It is my understanding that there are two different types of cinnamon. The original cinnamon was over harvested and so a switch was made to what we are not referring to cinnamon. I am assuming that this research was done on the 2nd cinnamon but I wonder about the other hard to find cinnamon.
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SoreEyes
Now my micro-bio is half empty
07:32 AM on 04/04/2011
The only problem is that most "cinnamon" found in the US is not cinnamon, but cassia bark (banned in Germany for the high coumarin content), a close relative (in flavor) and it's actually toxic producing (reversible) inflammation of the liver. When buying whole, make sure the bark is thin, it should look like several pieces of paper rolled together. If the stick is made of one or two sheets of thick bark, it is cassia.
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latoussaint
Truths and roses have thorns about them.-HDT
07:44 AM on 04/04/2011
wow, thank you, can you cite where to purchase this. i thought i was safe buying organic cinnamon, using it liberally for over 25 years.
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latoussaint
Truths and roses have thorns about them.-HDT
07:49 AM on 04/04/2011
Found it at Whole Foods grocery,Frontier Herb Organic Ceylon Cinnamon Powder. Thank you, again for the info.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
dsws
No owning ideas. Limit only commercial use.
07:26 AM on 04/04/2011
If cinnamon (at a particular dose) is a powerful drug that completely rearranges your metabolism, then it's a powerful drug that completely rearranges your metabolism -- which isn't safe for everyone. If it's a harmless flavoring that doesn't do much to you, then it doesn't do much to you -- and in particular, it doesn't cure-but-we-can't-call-it-that-for-legal-reasons-wink-wink diabetes. You can't have it both ways.

You can have it one way at one dose and the other way at another. Maybe the relatively few milligrams it takes to be able to taste it are basically inert, whereas a couple grams per day are a powerful drug. But if so, then a few milligrams aren't going to work miracles on diabetes, and grams per day aren't automatically safe.

Plants evolved these chemicals to kill the animals that were trying to eat them. Natural doesn't mean automatically safe at effective doses.

Meanwhile the references make it look as though actual articles in peer-reviewed scientific journals are being cited, but at least some are just links to the same claims on the author's website.

And wasn't this article supposed to be about cholesterol, which is mentioned in a grand total of one sentence?
05:08 AM on 04/04/2011
Folks, go and see the toxicological work done by the German Federal Institute for Risk Assessment.

E.g.: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21174326

Germany is a market where some people consume a lot of cinnamon-flavoured food and they probably have the best data on the effects of highish consumption.

If there are beneficial compounds in there, there should be work done on a way to deliver these without the coumarin. Extraction in water does not seem to achieve that.

"Incredibly safe" is the kind of claim doctors shouldn't really make, even for a substance for which there is no adverse evidence. Making it for something like cinnamon, for which there are definite reasons for caution ... well, let's just say I think Dr. Mercola might be well advised to consult with his lawyers and/or his liability insurer before spreading this around too much.
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latoussaint
Truths and roses have thorns about them.-HDT
07:34 AM on 04/04/2011
Well, if true, I'd better watch out. This notion of cinnamon for health benefits has been around for years, I have been taking at least a tablespoon everyday for almost 25 years or more in smoothies and oatmeal. I would rather hear about this treatment than an idiotic pharma med. My grandmother would use a concoction of cinnamon, cayenne, honey, treakle, and lime for cough, it works like a charm. I haven't been sick in 12 years and got the flu this year, took this, and my cough was gone in 10 hours. I put cinnamon and cayenne in my 18 month old baby' oatmeal, daily.
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latoussaint
Truths and roses have thorns about them.-HDT
07:51 AM on 04/04/2011
whoops, i meant teaspoon...
08:31 AM on 04/04/2011
There may be considerable individual variation in sensitivity based on what enzymes your liver has. Maybe you have a good coumarin-metabolizing enzyme. Seems like other people may not be so lucky.

A general recommendation needs to be safe for the most vulnerable individuals. Nobody said cinnamon would be deadly for everybody who eats it regularly. It seems quite likely to make some people ill, and a few of them seriously. That's all.