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Dr. Joseph Mercola

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Coconut Oil Benefits: When Fat Is Good For You

Posted: 02/14/11 08:43 AM ET

You've no doubt noticed that for about the last 60 years, the majority of health care officials and the media have been telling you saturated fats are bad for your health and lead to a host of negative consequences, including high cholesterol, obesity, heart disease and Alzheimer's disease.

Meanwhile during this same 60 years, the American levels of heart disease, obesity, elevated serum cholesterol and Alzheimer's have skyrocketed.

Did you know that multiple studies on Pacific Island populations who get 30-60 percent of their total caloric intake from fully saturated coconut oil have all shown nearly non-existent rates of cardiovascular disease? (1)

The fact is, all saturated fats are not created equal.

The operative word here is "created," because some saturated fats occur naturally, while other fats are artificially manipulated into a saturated state through the man-made process called hydrogenation.

Hydrogenation manipulates vegetable and seed oils by adding hydrogen atoms while heating the oil, producing a rancid, thickened substance that really only benefits processed food shelf life and corporate profits -- just about all experts now agree, hydrogenation does nothing good for your health.

These manipulated saturated fats are also called trans-fats -- and you should avoid them like the plague. But if one form of saturated fat is bad for you, does that mean all saturated fat is bad for you?

Absolutely not!

The Tropics' Best Kept Secret

The truth about coconut oil is obvious to anyone who has studied the health of those who live in native tropical cultures, where coconut has been a primary dietary staple for thousands of years.

Back in the 1930s, Dr. Weston Price found South Pacific Islanders whose diets were high in coconut to be healthy and trim, despite high dietary fat, and heart disease was virtually non-existent. Similarly, in 1981, researchers studying two Polynesian communities for whom coconut was the primary caloric energy source found them to have excellent cardiovascular health and fitness. (2)

Where were all the clogged arteries and heart attacks from eating all of this "evil" saturated fat?

Obviously, coconut oil was doing nothing to harm the health of these islanders.

It may be surprising for you to learn that the naturally occurring saturated fat in coconut oil is actually good for you and provides a number of profound health benefits, such as:

• Improving your heart health.(3)
• Boosting your thyroid. (4)
• Increasing your metabolism.
• Promoting a lean body and weight loss if needed.
• Supporting your immune system. (5)

Coconut oil even benefits your skin when applied topically and has been found to have anti-aging, regenerative effects.

So, what are coconut oil's secrets to success?

How Coconut Oil Works Wonders in Your Body

Nearly 50 percent of the fat in coconut oil is of a type rarely found in nature called lauric acid, a "miracle" compound because of its unique health promoting properties. Your body converts lauric acid into monolaurin, which has anti-viral, anti-bacterial and anti-protozoa properties. (6)

Coconut oil is also nature's richest source of medium-chain fatty acids (MCFAs), also called medium-chain triglycerides or MCTs. By contrast, most common vegetable or seed oils are comprised of long chain fatty acids (LCFAs), also known as long-chain triglycerides or LCTs.

LCTs are large molecules, so they are difficult for your body to break down and are predominantly stored as fat.

But MCTs (7) , being smaller, are easily digested and immediately burned by your liver for energy -- like carbohydrates, but without the insulin spike. MCTs actually boost your metabolism and help your body use fat for energy, as opposed to storing it, so it can actually help you become leaner.

Back in the 1940s, farmers discovered this effect accidentally when they tried using inexpensive coconut oil to fatten their livestock.

It didn't work!

Instead, coconut oil made the animals lean, active and hungry.

Coconut oil has actually been shown to help optimize body weight, which can dramatically reduce your risk of developing Type 2 diabetes (8). Besides weight loss, boosting your metabolic rate will improve your energy, accelerate healing and improve your overall immune function.

And several studies have now shown that MCTs can enhance physical or athletic performance.(9)

And finally, as we have already discussed, coconut oil is incedibly good for your heart. The truth is this: it is unsaturated fats that are primarily involved in heart disease and too much sugar and processed foods, not the naturally occurring saturated fats, as you have been led to believe. (10)

Coconut Oil in Your Kitchen

Personally, I use only two oils in my food preparation.

The first, extra-virgin olive oil is the best monounsaturated fat and works great as a salad dressing. However, olive oil should not be used for cooking. Due to its chemical structure, heat makes olive oil susceptible to oxidative damage. So for cooking, I use coconut oil exclusively.

And polyunsaturated fats, which include common vegetable oils such as corn, soy, safflower, sunflower and canola, are absolutely the worst oils to cook with.

Why?

Three primary reasons:

1) Cooking your food in omega-6 vegetable oils produces a variety of very toxic chemicals, as well as forming trans-fats. Frying destroys the antioxidants in oil, actually oxidizing the oil, which causes even worse problems for your body than trans-fats.

2) Most vegetable oils are GM (genetically modified), including more than 90 percent of soy, corn and canola oils.

3) Vegetable oils contribute to the overabundance of damaged omega-6 fats in your diet, throwing offyour omega-6 to omega-3 ratio. Nearly everyone in Western society consumes far too many omega-6 fats -- about 100 times more than a century ago -- and insufficient omega 3 fats, which contributes to numerous chronic degenerative diseases.

There is only one oil that is stable enough to withstand the heat of cooking, and that's coconut oil. So, do yourself a favor and ditch all those "healthy oil wannabes," and replace them with a large jar of fresh, organic, heart-supporting coconut oil.

Dr. Joseph Mercola is the founder and director of Mercola.com. Become a fan of Dr. Mercola on Facebook, follow him on Twitter, and check out Dr. Mercola's report on sun exposure!

Follow Dr. Joseph Mercola on Twitter: www.twitter.com/mercola

----------------------------
(1) Kaunitz H, Dayrit CS. Coconut oil consumption and coronary heart disease. Philippine Journal of Internal Medicine, 1992;30:165-171

(2) Prior IA, Davidson F, Salmond CE, Czochanska Z. Cholesterol, coconuts, and diet on Polynesian atolls: a natural experiment: The Pukapuka and Tokelau Island studies, American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 1981;34:1552-1561

(3) Raymond Peat Newsletter, Coconut Oil, reprinted at www.heall.com. http://www.heall.com/body/healthupdates/food/coconutoil.html An Interview With Dr. Raymond Peat, A Renowned Nutritional Counselor Offers His Thoughts About Thyroid Disease

(4) Baba, N 1982.Enhanced thermogenesis and diminished deposition of fat in response to overfeeding with diet containing medium-chain triglycerides, Am. J. Clin. Nutr., 35:379

(5) Dr. Mary G. Enig, Ph.D., F.A.C.N. Source: Coconut: In Support of Good Health in the 21st Century
(6) Isaacs CE, Litov RE, Marie P, Thormar H. Addition of lipases to infant formulas produces antiviral and antibacterial activity, Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry, 1992;3:304-308.

Isaacs CE, Schneidman K. Enveloped Viruses in Human and Bovine Milk are Inactivated by Added Fatty Acids(FAs) and Monoglycerides(MGs), FASEB Journal, 1991;5: Abstract 5325, p.A1288.

Mitsuto Matsumoto, Takeru Kobayashi, Akio Takenakaand Hisao Itabashi. Defaunation Effects of Medium Chain Fatty Acids and Their Derivatives on Goat Rumen Protozoa, The Journal of General Applied Microbiology, Vol. 37, No. 5 (1991) pp.439-445.

(7) St-Onge MP, Jones PJ. Greater rise in fat oxidation with medium-chain triglyceride consumption relative to long-chain triglyceride is associated with lower initial body weight and greater loss of subcutaneous adipose tissue, International Journal of Obesity & Related Metabolic Disorders, 2003 Dec;27(12):1565-71. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12975635

(8) Geliebter, A 1980. Overfeeding with a diet of medium-chain triglycerides impedes accumulation of body fat, Clinical Nutrition, 28:595

(9) Fushiki, T and Matsumoto, K Swimming endurance capacity of mice is increased by consumption of medium-chain triglycerides, Journal of Nutrition, 1995;125:531. http://www.coconut-connections.com/hypothyroidism.htm
(10) Barry Groves, PhD. Second Opinions: Exposing Dietary Misinformation: The Cholesterol Myth, parts 1 and 2

 

Follow Dr. Joseph Mercola on Twitter: www.twitter.com/mercola

You've no doubt noticed that for about the last 60 years, the majority of health care officials and the media have been telling you saturated fats are bad for your health and lead to a host of negativ...
You've no doubt noticed that for about the last 60 years, the majority of health care officials and the media have been telling you saturated fats are bad for your health and lead to a host of negativ...
 
 
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10:24 AM on 04/05/2011
I love coconut oil! It is good for you and also tastes great in meals! I also use it for oil pulling in the morning. ~ Kim Duess
10:29 AM on 02/22/2011
I love virgin coconut oil - it was instrumental in helping me survive a restricted diet resulting from a bunch of digestive disorders. It not only regulated my whacked out blood sugar, but was supportive in the healing process. I am a believer! There is one butter substitute on the market that features virgin coconut oil as the dominant ingredient - “Melt” is the only butter substitute I eat – it’s really rich and creamy, organic with a great oil blend, and doesn’t have artificial colors, weird chemicals, or garbage oils. It’s the real deal for great taste and optimal nutrition in dietary fat. You can check them out at www.meltbutteryspread.com. I would be interested to see what you think about the product.
04:54 PM on 03/07/2011
I am going to try the Melt product. I have been struggling with digestive orders for almost a year now and just started using coconut oil a few days ago. I already feel better. Looking forward to full recovery...
12:02 AM on 02/20/2011
I decided to give coconut oil a try but found none here in Thailand. There happens to be a severe shortage of all oils at the moment due to a number of factors. The Coconut industry here has severe shortages due to drought and an insect attack.

Palm oil is available. Does anyone know how palm oil stacks up with coconut oil?
01:59 PM on 02/17/2011
Ah...You forgot another attribute of coconut oil....Simply the best tanning oil, next to melted butter: it's organic, seeping into one's skin from face to toe, fingertips legs, arms front, back! And the result: A Glowing Yummy Tan! All Organic: Sun and Coconut Oil!
12:43 PM on 02/16/2011
A poster here called Alvarask has posted bad information about grapeseed oil. That poster made ridiculous statements about grapeseed oil and rapeseed oil. A simple Google search will tell anyone the obvious: grapeseed oil comes from GRAPE seeds. It has NOTHING whatsoever to do with rapeseed oil. Rapeseed plant is largely grown in Canada and is the source for rapeseed oil which is called "canola oil". Rapeseed oil's name was changed to Canola oil for marketing purposes. Canola = Canada oil. Nothing about rapeseed oil or canola oil has anything at all to do with GRAPESEED oil (unless you are playing Scrabble or unless you are a very confused poster here who wants to sound knowledgeable about cooking oils but are really quite ignorant, yet willing to spread ignorance and false information on a major website). Grapeseeds, and grape skins, are a source of resveratrol, a substance believed to be beneficial to human health and the substance in red wine, grapes, and other foods thought to be healthful.

Grapeseed oil is derived from pressing grape seeds. GRAPE seeds. The poster Alvarask would have you believe that GRAPESEED oil comes from rapeseed and that it is bad for you. UNTRUE on both counts!

Taken with a grain of salt, much of what passes for informed "knowledge" on these websites is harmless enough, but that post from Alvarask about rapeseed being the source of grapeseed oil was just beyond the pale and no amount of salt would make it palatable!!
12:07 PM on 02/16/2011
Why use oils at all? They contain nothing needed for nutrition. All oils have about 120 calories/tbsp. It's easier to saute in water or a little no salt vegetable stock. No added saturated fat and none of the calories or risk of burning and creating dangerous chemicals.

Nothing is more disappointing than someone ruining a perfectly good veggie dish with added oil and salt at the start. Greasy, oily salads are disgusting, use some crushed nuts or seeds mixed with a vinegar and fresh fruit.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
JWW33
If we cannot dig ourselves out, we must go deeper
04:59 PM on 02/15/2011
This is complete non-sense. Coconut oil has the highest saturated fat content of all oils (approx 88%). And saturated fats are in no way good for your heart even if they come from a coconut tree. Stick to olive oils, low in saturated fats and high in good fats, monoUNsaturated and polyUNsaturated fats.
07:31 PM on 02/15/2011
There is no good science to suggest that saturated fat is correlated with heart disease. It's a diet myth that gets repeated continually despite studies that show otherwise.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
JWW33
If we cannot dig ourselves out, we must go deeper
02:18 PM on 02/16/2011
http://www.heart.org/HEARTORG/GettingHealthy/FatsAndOils/Fats101/Saturated-Fats_UCM_301110_Article.jsp

No, don't listen to the people who are trying to stop heart disease or anything. Saturated fats increase your chances for artery hardening, unless you think that hard, blocked arteries are good for your body too. No credentialed scientist or doctor could ethically say saturated fats are good for your body.
02:11 PM on 02/15/2011
Mercola is clearly trying to sell you stuff. Why HuffPo allows this guy to write articles is beyond me.
12:36 PM on 02/16/2011
And the processed food, big agriculture, and pharmaceutical industries AREN'T trying to sell you stuff?
01:21 PM on 02/15/2011
Anyone interested in the way the American public has been manipulated by the food industry and regulatory agencies in the aid of advertising should read Gary Taubes book/expose "Good Calories, Bad Calories". If the 600 page tome is too much to tackle, there is now an abbreviated version available. Taubes should be required reading for every nutritionist, dietitian, and everyone interested in health.
11:26 AM on 02/15/2011
Having learned of the positive aspects of coconut oil, I've been using and loving it for several years. I have an unopened jar of Red Palm Oil that I'm not as familiar with. Anyone know if it should be used?

Am I remembering correctly that movie theaters stopped using coconut oil on popcorn years ago because of the saturated fat hysteria?
06:21 AM on 02/15/2011
Dr. Mercola is highly respected across the medical community. Are you a doctor Mr. Mayer? I didn't think so. Coconut Oil is actually good for you. As are avocados, olives and and raw nuts and seeds. Get your facts straight and stop ranting.
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03:23 AM on 02/15/2011
The legion of nutritional experts here who plainly know NOTHING about the subject, and who obviously have never taken a single course in organic chemistry (organic chemistry, no doubt, being part of the plot to hold down coconut oil vendors), remind me of a quote by Egon Friedell, early 20th century Viennese polymath: “Electricity and magnetism are those forces of nature by which people who know nothing about electricity and magnetism can explain everything.”
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ConfuciusSay-
Aglets: their purpose is sinister.
11:18 PM on 02/15/2011
http://www.springerlink.com/content/02ngg2413wm2w630/

Educate yourself.
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03:17 AM on 02/15/2011
I would have said that coconut oil is just as bad for you, probably worse, than butter or lard. But then, I forgot: the WAPcos coming out of the woodwork here think lard is good for them, too. Amazing how an unscrupulous quack with a webpage can undo the nutritional findings of decades. The only good that Mercola accomplishes is helping Darwinian selection along.

Pack that lard in, WAP fans (the real Weston A. Price would probably be appalled at what’s being preached in his name). I urge you to eat it right out of the can with a tablespoon. If only animal agriculture and tropical oil plantations didn’t do so much harm. But you’ve shown us the silver lining there.
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ydnas639
I want my country forward
02:36 PM on 02/15/2011
Fanned. The natural way (Darwinian) is best.
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katmeyster
We don't have a spending problem.
10:50 PM on 02/14/2011
I add a tablespoon of coconut oil (pure, organic) to my coffee every morning with some heavy whipping cream. I also use coconut oil in my low carb cooking, for example flax meal muffins and pancakes. This stuff is fantastic and gives you a lot of energy in addition to all the other benefits.
11:29 AM on 02/15/2011
Hi katmeyster. I use heavy whipping cream in my coffee, but never thought about adding coconut oil.

Interesting!
09:31 PM on 02/14/2011
So far this is the best nutritional article I have read on this site. All the information very accurate.