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Earl Ofari Hutchinson

Earl Ofari Hutchinson

Posted: September 16, 2009 01:34 AM

Did Obama Break His Campaign Promise to Scrap the Patriot Act?

What's Your Reaction?

Then-Senatorial candidate Obama in 2003 branded the Patriot Act "shoddy and dangerous" and pledged to dump it. He made the pledge in response to a candidate's survey by the National Organization for Women. Obama reneged on the pledge. But he did work to shave off some of the more blatantly outrageous constitutional abuses in the Act by imposing some civil liberties protections in the gathering and use of intelligence, on the use of torture in interrogations, and requiring at least some semblance of due process in court proceedings. But that paled in significance when Obama in a letter and with little fanfare and comment routinely let stand most of the still noxious provisions in the Act.

Business and citizens groups can still have their records examined by the government with minimal checks on how the information can be used and more particularly used against. Individuals often based on flimsiest of evidence can still be targeted for monitoring and surveillance if suspected of being a potential terrorist. Organizations and individuals can still be slapped with so-called roving wiretaps (taps that can be placed on an individual or group anywhere, anytime) again based on the flimsiest evidence or suspicion.

The other provisions in the Act that are just as legally questionable and constitutionally suspect are still firmly in place. Obama has given no hint that he'll change them.

The best known and most controversial is the executive order that grants wide latitude loosely defining what and who is a "terrorist combatant," where and how long that individual can be held (indefinitely) and how they should be legally disposed of (none of the standard constitutional protections).

The order gives the green light to interrogators to dodge the safeguards spelled out in the Geneva Convention against illegal and inhumane treatment of prisoners. Another order authorizes a block on the sale and transfer of property of any individual deemed a threat to the stabilization efforts in Iraq. This means that anyone who speaks out against the Iraq War technically could be branded a security threat and have their property seized.

The Act leaves it still open to individual interpretation of who is a terrorist (suspect) and worse, who makes that determination. The courts for sure don't make that determination. The core of the Bush terrorism war is firmly embedded in the executive orders that permit suspects to be held without trial, gives the military the right to determine what interrogation tactics can be used and when, reinforces the paranoid secrecy that encases the military's dealing with terror suspects. The executive orders were clearly designed to keep the victims from having their day in court, and keeping the courts from giving it to them. Obama has not changed that policy. He has not dismantled Bush's patently illegal domestic surveillance policies.

Obama justifies keeping nearly all of Bush's terror war provisions in place with the standard rationale that the government must have all the weapons needed to deal with the threat of terrorism, even legally and constitutionally dubious weapons. That, of course, was the Bush and Cheney stock line. The one small difference between them and Obama is that Obama has sought to put a softer casing around those illicit weapons. That's no consolation for those who took candidate Obama and later Senator Obama at his word that he'd scrap or at least radically overhaul the Act.


Earl Ofari Hutchinson is an author and political analyst. His forthcoming book, How Obama Governed: The Year of Crisis and Challenge (Middle Passage Press) will be released in January, 2010.

Then-Senatorial candidate Obama in 2003 branded the Patriot Act "shoddy and dangerous" and pledged to dump it. He made the pledge in response to a candidate's survey by the National Organization for W...
Then-Senatorial candidate Obama in 2003 branded the Patriot Act "shoddy and dangerous" and pledged to dump it. He made the pledge in response to a candidate's survey by the National Organization for W...
 
 
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SewaneeLeftist
I shall die but that is all I shall do for death
04:48 PM on 09/23/2009
I'm a proud supporter of our POTUS and overall I think he's doing most of what he said he'd do. However, as Mr. Hutchinson says, this is a disturbing trend both on the Patriot Act and on some other DOJ initiatives and defenses. I'll continue to support our President, but leftists, liberals, and progressives are going to need to put some significant pressure on all involved to get back the civil liberties so egregiously assaulted by the Shrubbies. Good thing Feingold and Franken are on the case, but they need much more help, obviously.
03:21 PM on 09/21/2009
I wish I had been wrong but, people, I warned you during the craze for Obama that was sweeping the campaign...he couldn't be trusted. His word meant nothing!. He pandered to the left, then to the right.
He was a true believer in, " tell them what they want to hear". Well, we get his usual rhetoric while he keeps many of Bush's "executive privileges" and Congress doesn't say "BOO".
10:14 AM on 09/22/2009
He is a fraud.
I don't get duped often, but I did this time. I did not vote for him in the primaries but once it came down to him or the Hate Talk Express, I gave him my full out support which included donations (ugh) and working in his campaign office. We had a helluva choice, false hope or balls-to-the-walls aggression and stupidity.

It is obvious that Obama is an instrument of the monied powers, the oligarchy that rules the whole show. His eloquence and appeal make him a very powerful instrument as he is much better at duping the people than the smug, smirking dunce Bush Jr.

The fact that he continues this bogus war on terror which successfully robbed us of our freedoms, liberty, money and continues to take the lives of many is the ultimate injustice.
10:07 AM on 09/18/2009
Perhaps it has to do with the 400% increase in threats against his life.
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marignymitch
E pluribus unum percent
03:43 PM on 09/17/2009
He voted in 2008 to re-authorize the unconstitutional Patriot Act, remember? This is not the action of a man who intends to kill it. Long live the police state.
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Pyrum
03:23 PM on 09/17/2009
Why would anyone have expected Obama to scrap the Patriot Act? He voted to reauthorize it when he was in the Senate.
02:04 PM on 09/17/2009
Typo: insert 'to make' after prepare.
12:09 PM on 09/17/2009
Thank you for this article, Mr. Hutchinson.

Obama also reneged on his FISA commitment, his government transparency commitment, his "no lobbyist" promise, and so on. He's done some things right -- closing Guantanamo, for instance, but even here there is growing evidence that Gitmo is just moving to Bagram, which doesn't really achieve anything of substance.

We don't get the strong, honest leaders we need by playing into the cult of personality where we elect a celebrity and then place blind faith in him. That's what got us George Bush -- look how that worked out.

No, we get good leaders by electing basically decent men and women and then (this is the crucial part) **holding their feet to the fire**. When they break their promises, we have to scream and yell and find some way to punish them (no more campaign contributions, or something). Yes, this might hurt "our guy's" chances at re-election. But if "our guy" won't keep his promises, is he really "our guy?"

Sycophancy -- covering up and apologizing for the broken promises -- doesn't do anything good for the long-term health of our party. It's only by *FORCING* our leaders -- even the ones we voted for; ESPECIALLY the ones we voted for* to be accountable, that we can hope for real change.
11:06 AM on 09/17/2009
Doesn't he still have another 3.5 years to fulfill campaign promises? Or did you expect every campaign promise to be kept in the first 6 months in office?
12:11 PM on 09/17/2009
I think that when a President explicitly does the opposite of his campaign promise, that counts as breaking it. Whether it's 1 day or 3.99 years into his term doesn't change THAT equation.
01:08 PM on 09/17/2009
Right, because he's only letting MOST of the provisions of the Patriot Act lapse. That is the complete opposite of letting all of them lapse. It's similar to your grandparents only giving you $80 for your birthday instead of $100. $100 means they love you. $80 means they hate you. Total opposites.
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10:59 AM on 09/17/2009
I guess you think Obama should have spent all his political capital and fought to scrap the PA before taking care of health care, cap n trade, the economy and so many other more important issues. This article is EXACTLY why progressives have no power b/c 1) you don't stand behind the man you elected and work behind the scenes and 2) you want every thing now now now and if I don't get it I'm going to throw a hissy fit. Here is an idea 4 you how about you wait until at least half way through Obama's presidency before you call the man a liar. I would love for you to display a tad bit more vision in your writing.
12:14 PM on 09/17/2009
Maybe, if he's so slammed, he should have punted, then? Instead of buying off on a bad bill.

There are numerous tactics he could have used, instead of gleefully traipsing into a bad situation, and making it worse.

You want to blame progressives for wanting to keep Obama accountable, but where's the blame for Obama himself not actually, you know, keeping his promises?

As to "no power," cf the changing nature of the health care debate where a month ago the "public option was dead," and today, with key defections by Burris and Cantwell, the question is "what sort of public option will we have?" Blame progressives for that.

Progressives and liberals and greens and the rest of us "fringe whackos" are the only part of the Democratic party that's relevant anymore; everyone else just blindly does what they're told without questioning.
11:26 AM on 09/18/2009
Obama has not "bought off" on the Patriot Act. The Justice Department has signaled that they are open to strengthening individual rights on the three provisions that are set to expire. The bill will go to the Judiciary Committee next week, so we will see what CONGRESS comes up with, for Obama's approval or veto.

The "public option is dead" hype was perpetuated by the media. If you were watching the congressional hearings happening at the same time, you would have seen that the public option was alive and well in all of the other major bills, and the real work is being done in the Senate through Kennedy's bill. Baucus' bill was DOA, these "defectors" were just waiting until the bill got out of committee. Wonder how they came out with statements so fast rebuking the bill?

Not a democrat, but I think your last statement insults the many moderates and independents who serve the purpose of keeping both sides in check. I have always been on the progressive side of things, but I must admit, lately I agree with treboi's statements to a degree. There is a fine line between holding someone accountable and making assumptions about future actions.
09:55 AM on 09/17/2009
Absolutely.

This is the second African American Democrat who sees through the myth of the Obama presidency. I supported Hillary for the VERY reason that Barack Obama never presented specifics on how he intended to meet his brazen campaign promises, like dumping the USA Patriot Act he chastised Bush/Cheney for.

Why didn't Obama offer specifics? It's becoming obvious that he didn't have a plan that extended beyond getting INTO the White House as POTUS.
12:17 PM on 09/17/2009
Obama's presidency is a disappointment, but please can we drop the "Hillary would have been better" meme? We don't know that; I could make the same argument and say "everything would have been better if Kucinich was president!" It's all speculation, and it really doesn't move things forward.

The bottom line is that switching one celebrity for another doesn't fix things; it's the cult of celebrity and the blindly doing what we're told by that celebrity that is the root of the problem. No matter who's in the White House, it's our job to hold him or her accountable.
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Helzapoppin
Don't Piss Down My Back And Tell Me It's Raining.
12:49 PM on 09/17/2009
Agreed. Hillary probably would not have been any better, but then she never pretended to be opposed to lobbyist influence in govt, against health insurance mandates, or a great defender of civil liberties.
10:19 AM on 09/18/2009
I like Hillary, but why wasn't she able to get health care when she had the chance?
Just maybe Obama knows what he is doing. Try supporting him for a minute.
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Helzapoppin
Don't Piss Down My Back And Tell Me It's Raining.
09:50 AM on 09/17/2009
After 9-11, we heard incessantly that US intelligence failed to "connect the dots." All the "Patriot Act" did was add more dots. If US intelligence was too incompetent to prevent an attack before, they are even less likely to do so now. The fact is, we had all the intelligence we needed to prevent 9-11. We didn't need warrantless wiretaps, we didn't need the shredding of civil liberties, we didn't need a monstrous Dept of Fatherland Security. But then the Patriot Act was never really intended to improve defense against terrorism. It was an Orwellian totalitarian power grab, pure and simple, and remains so today.
09:13 AM on 09/17/2009
FINALLY! Thank you Mr Hutchinson, the silence from fellow Dems on this subject has driven me absolutely apoplectic.

The Patriot Act is the most dangerous piece of legislation since the Alien and Sedition Act. Bush and every one of his minions who helped to pass this make me sick. Just as sick as Obama makes me for extending it.

If you thought this was wrong when Bush signed it, but are now silent, YOU are a hypocrite.
11:52 PM on 09/16/2009
Not surprised. Close Guantanamo, *adopt* a shelter dog, no lobbyists in the WH, restore market regulations, reform healthcare, this is just par for the course.

For all the detractors out there who play apologist with an inherited mess and its only been a few months, I say BAH! Look at FDR's first 100 days. Look at LBJ and Medicare. JFK risked mutually assured destruction with Russia and they blinked first. Jackson actually balanced the budget. Lincoln re-united a severed nation. Wilson almost single-handedly created the UN w/his League of Nations. Washington led the Army against Shay's Rebellion and established the 2 term tradition. Teddy Roosevelt was shot in the chest and STILL gave a speech with a bullet lodged in him!

There have been presidents who have done amazing things to demonstrate their conviction, political gamesmanship, strength and dedication against insurmountable odds and vast difficulties, Obama is not and is quickly falling into weak irrelevance.
12:03 AM on 09/17/2009
Exactly. You don't need 4 years to get something done. So far this President and the Democrats in Congress have failed to deliver what they promised the American public for the past few years.
09:56 AM on 09/17/2009
Absolutely correct.
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TheBaffler
a long the riverrun
11:51 PM on 09/16/2009
There are few campaign promises Obama hasn't broken. This latest betrayal is but one of many.
11:22 PM on 09/16/2009
Yep. With respect to all these Bush policies that Obama is continuing, either Bush was doing something right, or Obama is doing something wrong. There are a remarkable number of people that cannot seem to bring themselves to accept the truth of one or the other of these positions.
09:28 AM on 09/17/2009
Well said, took the words right out of my mouth.