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Which Is Healthier: Hot Dogs or Hamburgers?

Posted: 07/01/2012 8:19 am

By Kerri-Ann Jennings, M.S., R.D. Associate Nutrition Editor for EatingWell Magazine

It's grilling season and chances are you'll be making that ever-important cookout decision: hot dog or hamburger? Some people, no doubt, are cheering "Both!" But if you're trying to make a healthier choice, then the registered dietitian in me knows that "both" is not the answer. So which one is the healthier pick? See how a hamburger compares nutritionally to a hot dog before you tell the grill master your order.

Recipes to Try: Healthy Hot Dog & Hamburger Recipes

Hamburger
What You Get In A Typical Burger
There are a lot of factors to consider when it comes to burgers: How big is it? What kind of beef is it? What are you putting on it? A typical burger is in the 1/3 to 1/2; pound range (about 6 to 8 ounces) and made from 85 percent lean ground beef.

Served with a bun, it can pack as much as 620 calories and 9 grams of saturated fat (that's nearly half your daily limit) -- before toppings. A slice of cheese adds another 110 calories and 6 grams of saturated fat. On the positive side, burgers deliver iron and zinc.

Must-Read: 6 Tips for Cooking a Better Burger

How To Have A Healthier Burger
But a USDA-approved (and EatingWell recommended) serving size for meat is a much smaller 3 ounces cooked (that's starting with 4 ounces of meat before cooking, which will shrink down to the perfect portion). A quarter-pounder gives you 11 percent of your daily value of iron and 32 percent of your daily value for zinc. You can make your burger with lean ground beef -- at EatingWell Magazine we recommend you look for 90 percent lean or leaner. What will those choices save you? About 200 calories and 5 grams of saturated fat.

If you're eating out and not forming the patties yourself, you can cut a typical-size burger in half and load it with healthy toppings: lettuce and tomato or some grilled vegetables to add flavor without piling on the calories. You can also shave off another 121 calories by swapping a standard bun for an English muffin, bringing the total calorie count for burger and bun -- er, muffin -- to 300.

How to Cut 400 Calories From Your Burger

Hot Dog
What You Get In A Typical Hot Dog
Hot dogs and hot dog buns are typically smaller than burgers and their diminutive size gives them a calorie advantage. An all-beef hot dog and white-bread bun will cost you a mere 270 calories. As a dinner entree, that's a pretty moderate amount (although the saturated fat is a bit high at 6 grams). There are some downsides to hot dogs, though. First, many are sodium bombs, packing 500 milligrams or more per dog (a 3-ounce hamburger, in contrast, delivers around 375 milligrams -- and if you're making it yourself you can add even less salt). Second, many hot dogs contain sodium nitrite or nitrate (additives that help extend shelf life), which are linked by some (but not all) experts to increased cancer risk. Lastly, because hot dogs are on the smaller side, you might be inclined to have more than one.

How To Have A Healthier Hot Dog
There are a few ways to find the healthiest hot dog: 1) Choose one with 370 milligrams of sodium or less. 2) Skip the white bun and opt for a 100 percent whole-wheat bun -- you'll get more fiber, as well as more immune-supporting selenium and bone-strengthening magnesium. Better flavor too. 3) For a heart-healthier choice, look for a dog with less than 3 grams of saturated fat. Poultry dogs tend to be leaner, veggie dogs leanest of all.

The Verdict
From a health perspective, I'd say the hamburger (a quarter-pounder made of 90 percent lean ground beef) is the hands-down healthier option -- it has four times the protein and iron, five times the zinc and a quarter of the sodium. And with a proper portion, the calories are comparable (300 calories for the 3-ounce patty on an English muffin versus 270 for the hot dog and bun). Just know that when you start to size up that burger, you're getting more of everything, including calories.

What's your pick: hot dog or hamburger?

By Kerri-Ann Jennings

Kerri-Ann JenningsKerri-Ann Jennings, a registered dietitian, is the associate nutrition editor of EatingWell Magazine, where she wields her master's degree in nutrition from Columbia University writing and editing news about nutrition, health and food trends. In her free time, Kerri-Ann likes to practice yoga, hike, bake and paint.

For more from EatingWell, click here.

For more on diet and nutrition, click here.

 

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By Kerri-Ann Jennings, M.S., R.D. Associate Nutrition Editor for EatingWell Magazine It's grilling season and chances are you'll be making that ever-important cookout decision: hot dog or hamburger? ...
By Kerri-Ann Jennings, M.S., R.D. Associate Nutrition Editor for EatingWell Magazine It's grilling season and chances are you'll be making that ever-important cookout decision: hot dog or hamburger? ...
 
 
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12:26 PM on 07/08/2012
Sorry, but the article should state if it is intended for the wealthy 2%! I know that sounds harsh but why do dieticiens always present ideas that most people cannot afford? Really, 90% + lean ground beef. Realistically, most people will not resort to such an expense unless it is a special occasion. Let's stick to regular "feed the kids food." From your description, a low sodium 100% beef hot dog on a whole wheat bun would be better. By the way, try green ketchup, with no other condiments. Tastes great! And please, forget the cheese. High sodium & fat, no thanks. We eat way too much in our society.
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DemiCrat
I'd have more fans if I wasn't censored
01:37 AM on 07/08/2012
One of my favorite burger recipes is Guy Fieri's chicken patty burgers. Though using whole ground chicken, which includes the skin and fat, isn't much healthier than ground beef. They are tasty though.

http://www.foodnetwork.com/recipes/chicken-patties-recipe/index.html
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gregory57
Micro-bio, was one of my favorite classes.
10:04 PM on 07/04/2012
Does anybody remember the "Francheezie"? A hot dog split down the middle, filled with cheese, and then wrapped with bacon.
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05:26 PM on 07/04/2012
A hamburger on a English muffin? really?... REALLY??????
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gregory57
Micro-bio, was one of my favorite classes.
10:01 PM on 07/04/2012
Aw hells yes. Try a pretzel bun sometime! It's even better.
12:12 PM on 07/07/2012
A homemade sourdough English muffin with home grown hamburg or sausage or wild game is the best.
Al Schrader
Don't limit your potential
05:05 PM on 07/04/2012
Why fiddle around ? Slice the franks in half lengthwize and grill them at the same time as the thick juicy biff burgers. Put your burger onto the bun, top with the frank halves, then bacon, mushrooms, and Swiss cheese. Add dill pickle slices, grilled onions, Romain lettuce, and fresh tomato slices.
Take a bite. Yeah, it's heaven.
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gregory57
Micro-bio, was one of my favorite classes.
10:02 PM on 07/04/2012
Can I get chili-cheese fries with that?
09:34 PM on 07/08/2012
and don't forget the egg fried in the bacon grease, now thats heaven
Billsback331
A hated Catholic
04:58 PM on 07/04/2012
Bloomburg the NYC Mayor won't let anyone in the city eat burgers or dogs. Bread and water is all you get when visiting NYC.
Al Schrader
Don't limit your potential
06:34 PM on 07/04/2012
Go to the Plaza Deli and order the store made pastrami on rye with Swiss cheese, and spicy mustard. Or get the Rueben. I made a Rueben for Guliani - he knows how to eat.
Billsback331
A hated Catholic
11:36 PM on 07/04/2012
lol lol lol lol Ow you got me on that one. Ok you win fanned but don't tell Bloomburg... lol
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JASCHA H
04:58 PM on 07/04/2012
IF YOU VISITE THESE PLACES WERE ANIMALS ARE KILLED YOU NEVER WANT TO EAT AGAIN A PIECE OF MEAT IN YOUR LIFE.
04:32 AM on 07/08/2012
The reality is that we can try to source meat from humanely raised and slaughtered animals.
09:36 PM on 07/08/2012
Watch a Hyena make a kill, then you will think weare not that bad
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JASCHA H
07:16 PM on 07/10/2012
Are hyenas having the same intellect as human beings ? Our tecnicology far surpasses any other country HOWEVER MOST OF HUMANS still are living in the dark era of medieval times.
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erinbliss
04:41 PM on 07/04/2012
Oh yeah. I see people running to the store for English Muffins for their teeny tiny hamburger!
06:14 AM on 07/05/2012
I've had a burger on an english muffin: it was delicious! Step outside of the box once in a while and try something new!
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erinbliss
10:12 AM on 07/06/2012
When was the last time you went to a cookout and they had English muffins on the table?

I live outside of the box, sweetie.
12:23 PM on 07/07/2012
No I make my English muffins as well as my burgers then I know what I am getting and it taste a lot better.
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erinbliss
02:16 PM on 07/07/2012
How nice for you!! eye roll...
04:24 PM on 07/04/2012
I eat Hebrew National beef "Fat Free" hot dogs. They have no artificial stuff in them, no meat by-products, no saturated fat, and less than 1 gram total fat. They're only 40 calories each. They're skinnier than your usual dog, but still very tasty.

I have them with a white bun (I'm alergic to whole wheat) which has 120 calories. Add the hot dog, and you're up to 160 calories. Add all the goodies (mayo, mustard, pickle relish), including a piece of fat-free American cheese (25 calories), and you total out at around 250 calories. Less than the bare-bun dog she talks about, and still pretty yummy!
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Mary Newland
12:14 PM on 07/07/2012
Good for you!!! A smart person who wants taste and health at the same time...what a concept. This is what I try to do as well. If you just use your head you can have the foods you love and prepare them in such a way that you will not suffer the down side of all the fat, calories, salt AND sugar. No one ever talks about the sugar in hot dogs, or ketchup...it's everywhere and really adds to the calorie count. Hebrew National tends to be pretty reputable for quality dogs.
04:34 AM on 07/08/2012
Saturated fat is the GOOD fat. It should be the highest proportion of the human diet. It is also where the flavour is in meat. Good health is not about calories, it's about nutrition.
I-US
Beware the monsters lurking in word swamps.
07:20 PM on 07/08/2012
Wrong.
03:48 PM on 07/04/2012
Science is supposed to be the answer to our problems, they tell us.
My first job was when I was 14 and I worked in a drug store in South Philly from 6pm to 10pm at night.
If two people came into the store to get Rx's that was a lot.
Today I have a delivery service and we deliver meds to shut ins and the senior citizens mostly and we deliver about 900 Rx's per weeik.
There are more people overweight than ever before and some of us are taking 20-30 pills a day for what ails us. All I can say is that there are so many contradictiory reports about what we eat.....so eat and drink in moderation.
03:47 PM on 07/04/2012
A hot dog is nothing more than rolled up bologna, I’ll take the burger.
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victorzeller
03:46 PM on 07/04/2012
I'll have two of each thank you. The heck with the food police.
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jgamble28
ya never know.
03:41 PM on 07/04/2012
If I'm visiting and have no choice but to eat a hamberger or hot dog I would pick the hamberger and cut a small peice of it on my bun and add the veggies. I would rather have a veggie burger if I had that choice.
04:37 AM on 07/08/2012
The bun is the unhealthy bit.
03:39 PM on 07/04/2012
Ground beef comes 73/27 (lean/fat), 80/20, and 90/10 or thereabouts. Most grillers recommend the 80/20 for best results. From experience if you grill 73/27 you'll get a lot of grease and flame, and the burger will shrink. Problem with 90/10... you better order it medium rare or it will resemble shoe leather when you bite in. Also, remember: Fat = Flavor!

As for hot dogs, I like the deli ones with the lambskins still on. All-beef. Once you try them, you won't go back to the packaged supermarket ones.
03:34 PM on 07/04/2012
Hot dogs...hamburgers...blah blah blah.... enjoy either one or both...:-) just not every day...
Use common sense and enjoy life..
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tannerlb1
03:38 PM on 07/04/2012
Exactly! Today we indulge! Tomorrow it's back to moderation and the gym:)
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Mary Newland
12:21 PM on 07/07/2012
Good policy. We also have a splurge day in this household. The rest of the week it's sensible but tasty (we try to be creative) meals. Dessert is often Greek style yogurt (lower or no fat) crumbled walnuts and a few blueberries with a drizzle of maple syrup. Maple syrup (most don't know) actually regulates your blood sugar, has potassium and magnesium and has great antioxidants. It's a healthy and delish dessert and even at that it's once in a while. Lots of salads and veg with lean meats, chicken and fish and you're good to go.