Elisa Massimino
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Elisa Massimino was named CEO and Executive Director of Human Rights First in September 2008. Human Rights First is one of the nation’s leading human rights advocacy organizations. Established in 1978, Human Rights First works in the United States and abroad to promote respect for human rights and the rule of law. Massimino joined Human Rights First as a staff attorney in 1991 to help establish the Washington office. From 1997 to 2008 she served as the organization’s Washington Director. Previously, Massimino was a litigator in private practice at the Washington law firm of Hogan & Hartson, where she was pro bono counsel in many human rights cases. Before joining the legal profession, she taught philosophy at several universities in Michigan.

As Human Rights First’s CEO and Executive Director, Massimino provides overall leadership and strategic direction for the organization and manages its 70 person staff in New York and Washington.

Massimino has a distinguished record of human rights advocacy in Washington. As a national authority on human rights law and policy, she has testified before Congress dozens of times and writes frequently for mainstream publications and specialized journals. In May 2008, the influential Washington newspaper The Hill named her one of the top 20 public advocates in the country.



Massimino appears regularly in major media outlets and speaks to audiences around the country. She has been quoted in numerous print and online news sources, including: New York Times, Washington Post, Wall Street Journal, Los Angeles Times, USA Today, and other global publications. She has also been featured on ABC News, NBC Dateline, The Newshour with Jim Lehrer, MSNBC, CNN, National Public Radio, BBC and many other news outlets.

The daughter of a nuclear submarine commander, Massimino was instrumental in the organization’s recent effort to assemble a group of retired generals and admirals to speak out publicly against policies authorizing the torture of prisoners in U.S. custody. This coalition of military leaders has played a pivotal role in the effort to restore compliance with the Geneva Conventions standard for treatment of prisoners.

Massimino holds a law degree from the University of Michigan where she was an editor of the Journal of Law Reform. She holds a Master of Arts in philosophy from Johns Hopkins University, and is a Phi Beta Kappa graduate of Trinity University in San Antonio, Texas. Massimino serves as an adjunct professor at Georgetown University Law Center, where she teaches human rights advocacy, and has taught international human rights law at the University of Virginia and refugee law at the George Washington University School of Law. She is a member of the bar of the United States Supreme Court.

Blog Entries by Elisa Massimino

Talking Torture With Mukasey and Thiessen: Do Torture Advocates Care About U.S. Moral Standing?

Posted May 19, 2011 | 16:07:22 (EST)

This week I went over to the American Enterprise Institute to talk torture. Specifically, I was there to debate whether torture had led the United States to Osama bin Laden and if, therefore, it should once again become the policy of the United States.

Two of the other panelists --...

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Internet Freedom and Cyber-Pragmatism

Posted February 15, 2011 | 11:17:48 (EST)

Today Secretary of State Hillary Clinton gives a well-timed speech on Internet freedom. Surely she will—and should—cite the overthrow of authoritarian rulers in Tunisia and Egypt to argue that the Internet can facilitate sweeping social change. But she should also recommit the United States to a policy of supporting Internet...

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WikiLeaks and Internet Freedom

Posted December 9, 2010 | 18:25:40 (EST)

This is how it happens.

An organization publishes information on the Internet that's embarrassing and arguably harmful to the government. Citing an alleged threat to national security, the government pressures companies to deny access to the information and to choke off the organization's funding. The companies acquiesce.
This how...

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Dear Microsoft: Please Stop Helping Russia Abuse Advocates

Posted September 14, 2010 | 14:48:43 (EST)

This weekend's New York Times article was a wake up call to Microsoft and the entire information and communications technology industry about the dangers of complying with government actions aimed at limiting freedom of expression and stifling dissent.

To date, the most publicized repression has been censoring web...

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Google Censorship Disclosure Helps Quantify a Troubling Trend -- and Underscores the Need for Action

Posted April 22, 2010 | 11:21:35 (EST)

What do Australia, Brazil, India, the United States and Britain have in common? This week, Google named each of these nations among the list of countries that most often contact it with requests for content removal and user data. Google's disclosure is a bold step towards quantifying this trend. Whether...

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Internet Freedom - The Fight is On

Posted March 29, 2010 | 11:49:34 (EST)

A student at an American university Googles "Tiananmen Square" from her dorm room. Among the hundreds of hits that will surface are photographs and reports stemming from the 1989 protest that followed the death of Chinese pro-democracy official Hu Yaobang. Scrolling down, she will learn that...

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Protecting Refugees: an American Commitment and Tradition

Posted March 18, 2010 | 11:32:52 (EST)

This week marks the 30th anniversary of the Refugee Act of 1980, a landmark piece of legislation that changed the U.S. approach to refugee protection by creating the legal status of asylum and a formal process for resettling refugees from around the world. It affirmed the U.S. commitment to providing...

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Human Rights Defenders at the White House

Posted February 22, 2010 | 16:54:47 (EST)

Human Rights activists from more than 25 countries gathered in Washington last week for a meeting designed to mobilize greater support for those struggling to advance respect for basic freedoms in fragile new democracies and repressive authoritarian states. They had a packed agenda, including a meeting with President Obama and...

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Clinton's Speech on Internet Freedom: A Turning Point for Freedom of Expression

Posted January 21, 2010 | 11:42:37 (EST)

Secretary Clinton, in a live address this morning at the Newseum, marked a major turning point for promoting freedom of expression, and made clear the Obama Administration's intent to put into practice its previously stated commitment to Internet freedom - a welcome announcement.

New technology demands new thinking about...

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What Secretary Clinton Can Do to Support Internet Freedom

Posted January 20, 2010 | 10:42:39 (EST)

Tomorrow, in her planned speech at the Newseum, Secretary of State Hillary Clinton has the opportunity to explain what the Administration's previously stated commitments to Internet freedom mean in practice. Here are three immediate actions she could announce that would make clear that protecting freedom of expression on the Internet...

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Edward Kennedy: A Lifelong Champion of Human Rights

Posted August 26, 2009 | 18:19:23 (EST)

I, all of us at Human Rights First, and the broader international human rights community mourn the passing of our cherished friend Senator Ted Kennedy, and extend our deepest condolences to his family, his colleagues, and his many friends. Senator Kennedy spent nearly 50 years championing the cause of...

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Trust in our Values and Our Institutions

Posted May 22, 2009 | 13:01:24 (EST)

While cable news outlets are billing Wednesday as a day of "dueling speeches," in reality there was no contest between the vision of a strong, safe, and principled America delivered by President Obama and the brooding retrospective defense of torture put forth by Vice President Cheney in his remarks that...

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