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Elizabeth Lower-Basch

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Congress: Don't Kick Workers When They're Down

Posted: 02/ 8/2012 2:04 pm

Today the Bureau of Labor Statistics reported that the ratio of unemployed workers to job openings was 4 to 1 in December 2011. This is a lot better than at the peak of the recession, when nearly seven people were looking for work for every opening, but it still means that no matter how much they search, three people will be left standing without a chair when the music stops.

This is why it's hard to believe that some members of Congress want to make it harder for unemployed workers to get benefits that help them and their families keep their heads above water while they search for a job. As part of the price for extending federal unemployment benefits, House Republicans want to add a provision that denies benefits to workers without a high school diploma or equivalent if they cannot prove they are enrolled in a credential-granting program. Another proposal would require all UI claimants to submit to drug testing as a condition of eligibility. These provisions literally add insult to injury, suggesting that it is unemployed workers' fault that they can't find jobs, no matter how bad the economy.

On the surface, it may seem like a grand idea to motivate more workers to secure more education. After all, unemployment rates get progressively lower for workers with more education. But it is cruel and unfair to use the threat of losing unemployment insurance benefits to do it. First of all, workers only qualify for unemployment benefits based on having a job in the past -- and their employers paid unemployment taxes on their behalf.

Moreover, it is bad policy to require these workers to enroll in education programs without doing anything to increase access to adult education services. A recent survey found that nearly every state had a waiting list for adult education services and that nearly three-quarters of local programs reported waiting lists. This means that even if a worker wanted to enroll in an adult education program, there is no guarantee that he or she could. States should certainly encourage and support workers in getting the education and credentials that they need to succeed in the labor market, but this punitive policy, which denies unemployment insurance benefits at a time when there is one job opening for every four people looking and long-term joblessness is setting records, is not the way to do it.

Another provision would allow states to require applicants and recipients of unemployment insurance to submit to a drug test as a condition of eligibility. This requirement would stigmatize unemployed workers and is likely unconstitutional. There is no basis, other than stereotype, for believing that unemployed workers are particularly likely to use drugs. States already can deny unemployment benefits to workers who have been fired for substance use or who were denied a job because of substance use. Widespread chemical testing is an expensive and ineffective way to identify workers with substance abuse problems.

Unemployment benefits are a support for workers who have been laid off for no fault of their own. Although unemployment has fallen to 8.3 percent, it is still high, representing 12.76 million people who are actively looking for work but can't find a job. Nearly 43 percent of unemployed workers, or 5.5 million, have been out of a job for six months or more. These workers foremost want jobs. In the meantime, many of them need access to the vital lifeline that is unemployment insurance to avoid financial ruin.

At this unprecedented economic time, our policymakers need to have empathy and understanding of what ordinary American families are enduring. Federal unemployment insurance (UI) benefits play a critical role in keeping workers and their families out of poverty and in making sure they can keep a roof over their heads, pay their bills, and buy the gas they need to keep looking for work.

Congress must vote by Feb. 28 to extend federal UI benefits. As members hammer out the final details of the legislation, they should think about the needs of their constituents. And they should extend the program without added provisions that unjustifiably deny earned benefits to the least educated workers or stigmatize hard working people who have lost their jobs through no fault of their own.

 
Today the Bureau of Labor Statistics reported that the ratio of unemployed workers to job openings was 4 to 1 in December 2011. This is a lot better than at the peak of the recession, when nearly sev...
Today the Bureau of Labor Statistics reported that the ratio of unemployed workers to job openings was 4 to 1 in December 2011. This is a lot better than at the peak of the recession, when nearly sev...
 
 
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10:40 AM on 02/09/2012
Hold on, are you saying that it is NOT the fault of the worker if they don't have a high school degree? Wow.
nothingchanges
too soon old, too late smart
10:39 AM on 02/09/2012
I have a question that I think needs to be in the public eye.

What's so magical about the number 12?

Why is education publicly financed to grade 12, then stops?

IF the purpose of public funded education, is to ensure that everyone has an equal chance at some kind of productive job, and if a high school diploma is no longer enough (which now appears to be the case) why stop at grade 12?

IF the purpose of a public education is just to provide enough knowledge to barely get by in "readin and writen" why not stop at 10? Or 8?

In feudal times, peasants were told that they were just too dumb to learn to read and write. That was a privilege of the ruling class. (Actually it was more of a way to maintain control and power).

Isn't the high cost of secondary education, just an extension of this same philosophy?

The divine rights of the nobility, replaced by the divine rights of the wealthy?

Shouldn't those most capable of learning get the education? Instead of just those who's parents are most capable of paying for it?

If the US is falling behind, maybe there are reasons.

Good ones?............NO, at least no in MY opinion.

Selfish ones.......the rich are getting richer, because they OWN our government. They make the rules benefit them, not us.
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mochaview
Big Money Talks Too Much...OCCUPY!
09:18 AM on 02/09/2012
The American public must see how these people think. I encountered this mindset with my last boss, a CEO/Chairman/Founder and I can say that the masses of people need to turn against the mindset of these officials and boycotting their corporate puppet masters the way to turn off the financial spigot. Really make it hurt. Losing profits hurts them.

I'm going to get my pitchfork and torch ready to go. When they succeed this and our tents and warm clothes are the only things we'll all have left. I have a degree but I'm told since I'm not currently working I'm not eligible to be considered. The unemployment insurance ran out last April. There are plenty of others in even worse situations. I personally feel that this group of Republicans in congress really do want to have a portion of the American population to just drop dead from being driven into poverty. After all, their ancestors happily pushed the Cherokees off their land by greeting them with literal holding pens, forcing them to sleep in the exposed elements sometimes in the rain on muddy ground and then forcing them to walk over the trail of tears. Most met their deaths. This is how America was stolen. This mindset is still a part of many in power, they're proud of it and don't mind doing it again. This time around, poor and middle class Whites are now part of the intended targets because they voice their anger against mistreatment.
Linda from Deerfield
Paying attention
08:37 AM on 02/09/2012
I wonder how someone whose school closed decades ago is supposed to prove that they graduated from it. I wonder if some of our Congressmen graduated from high school.
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webwzrd
Reality is liberal indoctrina­tion.
03:27 AM on 02/09/2012
Republicans continue in their attempts to blame and punish the unemployed for the recession THEY created and the jobs their tax breaks for the rich never did. It's everyone's fault but theirs that their policies just don't work. They accuse Dems of punishing success, but what they are really doing is punishing everyone on whose backs those few succeed.
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Grace Note
Is it just me?
09:21 PM on 02/08/2012
Are they deliberately aiming to lose the next election? I cannot believe they would tie a diplom or GED or drug test to getting unemployment. The criteria should have nothing to do with education level, just whether you worked long enough to recieve benefits. Come on, where are their hearts?
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Earl Gray
Lighting up straw men everywhere
07:20 PM on 02/08/2012
What is the reference to this bill? Who are the co-sponsors?

The idea that people without a high school diploma needing to be enrolled in a vocational program is nonsense. Some may benefit from it, but many are just tuition factories designed to part their students from what little money they have.

As for the drug test, many companies already require this anyway. Why not let them pay for it? Encourage them to report candidates who fail and take those up as they come. Much, much cheaper in the short run and just as effective.

I've worked in construction where the rule was work sober, period. If your urine had stems and seeds in it, but you showed up ready to work on time every morning, god bless you. Come in stoned or too hung over to do the job efficiently and safely, god help you.

Always had much more trouble with the drinkers than with the smokers.
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spinotter11
Spinning through life and trying to understand it.
04:57 PM on 02/08/2012
Poor is me, poor me. We hear it too often in the USA.