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Ellen Kanner

Ellen Kanner

Posted: November 15, 2010 08:05 AM

Meatless Monday: Wasted in America

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Chef and Zen priest Edward Espe Brown says we should treat our food like our eyesight -- as something both precious and personal. We don't. According to a recent study, we toss, uneaten, a quarter to half of all food produced in this country. This is wrong every day of the week but especially today, America Recycles Day.

This is a time of economic hardship for all of us, and hunger for more of us than you might realize. Thirty-seven million Americans rely on Feeding America, the national network of food banks. Wasting what we have is an insult to people who have to choose between eating or paying the rent. It is also an insult to the people who work hard (often for low wages) to produce our food.

We waste food in our homes, buying more than we need, so we end up throwing out fresh produce when -- or well after -- it starts to fade. We're quick to flip out over the latest E.coli breakout and demand greater government oversight for food safety but meanwhile, some of us have science projects growing in our fridges.

Waste is not green, guys. And it's not sustainable. Most of us don't compost, so the waste goes into landfill and sits there producing methane, further contributing to climate change.

If you think you're guilty, imagine the waste that happens in your favorite restaurants. Multiply that by 500. By 5,000. Think of the mountain of landfill when you multiply that waste by 55 million -- roughly the number of meals a food service company like Sodexo serves in a day.

We've got to do better, both on a grand scale and small one. The desire is there, believes Mitchell Davis, vice president of the James Beard Foundation, which is dedicated to preserving -- not wasting -- America's culinary heritage and its future. "People want to do more," Davis says and so last month, the Beard Foundation and the Sustainable Food Laboratory hosted the industry symposium The System on Our Plates.

Underwritten by groups including the Pew Charitable Trusts, The System on Our Plates included Sam Kass, who cooks for the Obamas, divine chef Eric Ripert and the likes of guys from Ruby Tuesdays and food service companies like Sysco and Sodexo. The goal, says Davis, was "sit down together and start the conversation" about how we all make sustainability central. People talked. And more importantly, people listened. The dialogue made everyone realize that whether you're responsible for feeding millions or just feeding yourself, "we are all part of one food system."

A Beard Foundation chef survey reveals though your average Joe is interested in how our food is sourced, we're less conscious of the energy and resources -- and waste -- that goes into producing food. Well, that makes sense -- we don't understand or appreciate it at home, either. So where does the change start? With the government? With food system overhaul? Nah. It begins with you.

Pay attention. Are you a repeat offender, buying fresh fruit every week that goes uneaten? Buy less. Enjoy more. Use what you have. Mindfulness works on the yoga mat, in food service and in your kitchen. Be mindful of and grateful for the food you have. Maybe the earth takes note of such things. Food companies do.

Whether it's buying into the food fad du jour or creating farmers markets that allow greater access to better food for all, "it all comes from consumer demand," says Davis. "One decision impacts the other. You create the catalyst for change. Sodexo serves 55 million meals a day. If one of them included an organic tomato, it would change the universe. It's like the meatless movement -- one simple thing you can do has such a big impact."

Turns out Edward Espe Brown's concept of valuing yourself and what you eat is more than just a Buddhist concept. As White House chef Sam Kass said at The System on our Plates, the key to sustainability is to develop a relationship with your food.

Autumnal Chard With Beets and Beet Greens

I like this recipe because it's earthy, autumnal, comes together quickly and allows no waste. It features this season's star -- beets -- all of 'em from root to leafy greens. What, you were going to toss them out?

1 tablespoon olive oil
1 bunch chard
1 bunch beets, root and greens
1 pinch red pepper flakes
2 oranges, juice and zest
1/4 cup dried cranberries
1/3 cup walnuts, coarsely chopped
sea salt to taste

Preheat oven to 400.

Chop beet roots off from the greens. Rinse them and wrap them tightly in foil.
Place on baking sheet and roast for 1 hour.

Remove beets from oven and allow to cool. You may do this bit a day ahead and store the beets wrapped and chilled in the refrigerator.

Wash beets greens and chard well, rinsing away any grit.

Chop beet and chard greens fine. Beet and chard stems may be chopped small too. Otherwise compost them or save them to make vegetable stock.

Heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Add pepper flakes. When they start to sizzle, add greens by the handful. Add the stems, too, if you're using.

Cook, stirring, for about 5 minutes, or until greens wilt.

Grate in orange zest. Stir in orange juice.

Add cranberries and mix together gently.

Place greens and cranberries in a bowl or serving platter.

Toast walnuts at 400 degrees for 8 minutes, or until brown and fragrant.

Meanwhile, unwrap beets. The skins should slip away easily. Dice beets and scatter atop greens.

Top with walnuts.

Nice by itself for a lightish lunch or pair with a whole grain for a main course.

Serves 6.


 
Chef and Zen priest Edward Espe Brown says we should treat our food like our eyesight -- as something both precious and personal. We don't. According to a recent study, we toss, uneaten, a quarter t...
Chef and Zen priest Edward Espe Brown says we should treat our food like our eyesight -- as something both precious and personal. We don't. According to a recent study, we toss, uneaten, a quarter t...
 
 
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10:36 PM on 11/17/2010
It’s true that Sodexo's size and scope makes us part of the solution when it comes to protecting the planet and its people. Case in point: Sodexo just reported (http://www.sodexousa.com/usen/newsroom/press/press10/foodwastetracking.asp) that employees at eight college campuses cut kitchen waste by about one third, simply by tracking and monitoring food waste as part of a pilot study. Reducing food waste is the focus of a recently launched Sodexo campaign to make our customers and employees think seriously about the devastating environmental impact of food waste. Learn more: www.stopwastingfood.org .
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Siren Song
Extinction is forever
02:30 AM on 11/16/2010
That looks delicious! Many thanks for the recipe.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
DavidMG
OWS Senior
10:50 PM on 11/15/2010
Thank you for pointing out this despicable waste. I would like to point out that there are currently food donation programs all over the country. When donation does not work - compost.. You can get more information with my book "Choose to Reuse."
07:02 PM on 11/15/2010
American portions at restaurants are out of control. I don't generally eat leftovers but luckily my roommates do. I imagine that if restaurants would serve a more reasonable amount of food or offer half portions for everything that a lot less food would go to waste. Cities like San Francisco have mandatory recycling and composting programs that have been hugely successful. Hopefully Los Angeles will follow the example set there soon!
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
KarlaElisa
The atmosphere is Toxic
05:18 PM on 11/15/2010
Since I began gardening I've come to realize the value of compost and healthy, rich soil. And as I've expanded I find I have a harder time producing what I need and I don't want to purchase it. I swear, there have been times I've considered dumpster diving JUST to have those food scraps for my pile or my chickens, who crank out manure that's pure gold for what I'm doing.

Such a shame we can't coordinate here so those who need can pick this stuff up from those who just want it gone. I have managed to get my neighbors to let me come get their leaves and grass clippings (the ones that don't put crap on their lawns anyways) but asking them to give me their food scraps hasn't gone very well. They don't want to save them for me and they don't want me coming over bothering them every day. So I'm considering fabricating a cute little container they can set outside their doors and toss the stuff in that won't allow any stink to escape and I can just come once or twice a week and discreetly swap it out w/ a fresh one and take the used one home to empty and clean. Hopefully this idea will fly. I figure if I can collect from just 4 other households I'll be doing good.
02:17 PM on 11/15/2010
One of the things that could be done to cut down on restaurant waste is to relax the standards around the types of food that can be donated to soup kitchens and homeless shelters. Restaurants who would like to donate leftover food have their hands ties pretty tightly by the health department and other regulatory bodies. Standards and regulation are NOT a bad, but when you're tossing three day-old bread rather than donating it, it sucks.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
veggiequeenmo
Blueneck in a redneck state!
12:47 PM on 11/15/2010
That recipe sounds great! Will have to give it a try.
11:36 AM on 11/15/2010
get some chickens and feed em all yer scraps - reward: more great food
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
KarlaElisa
The atmosphere is Toxic
05:11 PM on 11/15/2010
Isn't a chicken garbage disposal a WONDERFUL THING? I have 10 hens and they LOVE everything I bring them, be it clippings from the garden I would ordinarily compost, or left overs off my plate. My dog is quite bummed with the competition for scraps but he doesn't turn my food into manure I can use so....his loss, my gain.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Angie Cordeiro
We do all things through Grace which empowers us.
11:15 AM on 11/15/2010
"...Buy less. Enjoy more..." Now you got my interest :-)

Have Less. Be More.
Eat Less. Chew More.
Worry Less. Do More....man, I could go on and on and on...
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EmotionalEngine
Practicing the Art of Emotional Freedom
08:49 AM on 11/15/2010
Thank you - good food for thought. We absolutely speak with our money and what we buy. The change starts with us. I would add that it's a heck of a lot easier to have a relationship with food when we value our relationship with ourselves. Going to try that recipe tonight in my new oven. peace, J