John Lewis: Women Did All 'The Heavy Lifting' During Civil Rights Movement

"I truly think and believe women were discriminated against."
Lewis participates in a discussion with other members of Congress on the state of voting rights in America on Sept. 21.
Lewis participates in a discussion with other members of Congress on the state of voting rights in America on Sept. 21.
Mark Wilson via Getty Images

Georgia congressman John Lewis thinks we need to give more credit to the women of the civil rights movement.

BuzzFeed reported that during an event in Washington Wednesday night, Lewis was asked if the current Black Lives Matter movement needs central leadership. Lewis, a 14-term congressman and civil rights leader himself, said the civil rights movement of the ‘60s was “dominated” by men, most of whom were ministers.

Lewis continued:

There were some women like Ella Baker, Diane Nash, a student in Nashville, one of leaders, the leader of the Little Rock Nine effort ― and others, you had Gloria Richardson. But I truly think and believe women were discriminated against. They did all of the work, they did the heavy lifting. They were kept back.

According to BuzzFeed, Lewis said Dr. King and other male leaders were credited for the Montgomery Bus Boycott when, in fact, it was a woman’s idea to do that type protest.

Ella Baker (L) speaks at the Jeannette Rankin news conference on Jan. 3, 1968.
Ella Baker (L) speaks at the Jeannette Rankin news conference on Jan. 3, 1968.
AP

“It was a woman, a teacher at Alabama State College, Jo Ann Robinson that said we should boycott the buses,” Lewis said. “[She said] you should organize your students. So we made leaflets and people spread them all over the city of Montgomery. Then people started staying off the buses.”

Women are consistently erased from history books ― and progressive spaces are unfortunately no exception. The question of if the BLM movement needs more “central leadership” is especially interesting considering that the movement was founded by three women of color: Alicia Garza, Patrisse Cullors and Opal Tometi. (Read more about them here.)

Lewis’ words are an important reminder that women ― especially black women ― have always played a central an integral role in the fight for equal rights.

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