iPhone app iPad app Android phone app Android tablet app More

Featuring fresh takes and real-time analysis from HuffPost's signature lineup of contributors
GET UPDATES FROM Esther Wojcicki
GET UPDATES FROM Michael Levine

Teaching for a Shared Future: American Educators Need to Think Globally

Posted: 09/ 6/10 01:14 PM ET

American students' lack of knowledge about the world is unsettling.

According to surveys by National Geographic and Asia Society, young Americans are next to last in their knowledge of geography and current affairs compared to peers in eight other countries, and the overwhelming majority of college-bound seniors cannot find Afghanistan, Iraq or Israel on a world map.

Less than one half of today's high school students study a foreign language, and while a million study French, a language spoken by some 80 million worldwide, less than 75,000 study Chinese, a language spoken by some 1.3 billion. Minority students especially have little access to global topics taught in "higher performing" schools, ranging from languages and economics to exchanges, arts and cultural activities.

The typical teacher or supervisor is not prepared to address this gap: most educators have not taken any international courses and comparatively few participate in study abroad programs.

Our concern stated simply is this: America's leadership position depends on preparing students to be savvy citizens with the specific competencies needed to compete and cooperate in a global age. While debate over the building of the Islamic Cultural Center and limiting illegal immigration has made headlines, we have noticed that nary a word of the dialogue has focused on what we are teaching children about the connections between educational success and the value of cultural and global knowledge to a productive, shared future.

Educators rarely delve into the sensitive issues of race, religion and culture -- they are so charged. However as forward-looking educators and parents, we realize that our nation's most pressing problems -- from cooperative security concerns in the Middle East -- to the clean-up of the Gulf Region -- to the imperative to develop environmentally safe, renewable energy sources -- depend on intercultural work teams that practice the values of openness and respect.

In the 21st century, young people who understand the dynamics of global economic and intercultural relations will have a distinct advantage in securing good jobs. Those with knowledge of world history, languages, global health and international affairs will be able to make informed decisions as voters about domestic issues influenced by global circumstances.

It is time to pivot from the "wedge politics" of the summer to reflect on the educational implications: While it is a point of strength and pride that we have every part of the world represented in our communities, have we successfully "put the world" into our classrooms? And how can teaching about the world help us guide students to have a rigorous intellectual foundation for learning that promotes the distinctly American core values of tolerance and respect?

Here are three ways to add global competency to school reform so that the next generation keeps our country strong while defending fundamental freedoms.

First, let's train at least 100,000 teachers in international subjects and foreign languages. During the Cold War era, our nation made an admirable commitment to science and math education by creating the National Science Foundation. It helped us reach the moon. The president's and private sector's efforts to re-energize STEM education for the current generation are of vital significance. The emphasis will fall short if the importance of international knowledge and skills is overlooked. To "educate to innovate," a new cadre of highly qualified teachers of critical languages such as Arabic and Chinese who can promote understanding of the international dimensions of subject content must be prepared. A new public-private partnership initiative could draw from successful models created by the Peace Corps and Teach for America, both of which have prepared thousands of intellectually curious teachers committed to education and global success.

Second, every school and state should examine its learning standards and integrate global benchmarks about the international dimensions of subjects into curricula, assessments and professional development programs. Resources to map out global competencies are available from the Asia Society's International Studies Schools and Global Partnership for Learning initiatives.

The common core standards also offer a new opportunity to reduce the number of state level assessments and increase our focus on internationally benchmarked standards that colleges and university's value.

Finally, let's propel US schools out of their time warp while taking advantage of young people's natural interests in other nation's people, culture, music and technology. Recent studies indicate that most teens are bored with conventional school offerings which leads many to lower performance or dropping out. One solution: unpack the homegrown technological tools that are the envy of the world to reengage digital and global kids. Take off the internet filters, reward excellent virtual teaching wherever it takes place, lift the bans on mobile and game-based media, and open-up educational resources to the globe's intellectual resources.

An immediate step would be to use existing infrastructure by adding support to design and deliver excellent international courses to the growing network of state-run virtual schools, modeled on Florida's Virtual School's pioneering work. Many universities who are part of the Open Educational Resources (OER) movement such as the MIT Open Courseware initiative have already made online language instruction of world class quality available, but K-12 schools are not yet able to participate at critical mass.

Also, with the digital games and mobile revolution, we now have largely untapped but fabulous global education and classroom collaboration resources such as epals, and iEarn to help children and teachers connect via virtual communications and exchanges, and games such as Peacemaker,and Ayiti: the Cost of Life, which teach children mutual respect and to solve global problems together.

The current economic crisis has swayed too many Americans to look inward. Political demagogues have used discontent to marginalize the groups that view our country as a magnet for freedom and democracy lovers.

Educators should not be sidetracked from a stark reality -- our future as the world's innovation leader requires difficult but needed long-term steps to prepare our children for a diverse and interconnected global age. The "new foundation" for America's promise begins this fall in every school. By teaching about the world beyond our borders we will discover new ideas and advance the relentless quest for a "more perfect" union that makes the US truly exceptional.

 

Follow Esther Wojcicki on Twitter: www.twitter.com/EstherWojcicki

 
 
  • Comments
  • 123
  • Pending Comments
  • 0
  • View FAQ
Comments are closed for this entry
View All
Favorites
Recency  | 
Popularity
Page: 1 2 3 4  Next ›  Last »  (4 total)
02:24 PM on 09/07/2010
I think this article is spot on. There are countless resources on the web to help support global awareness. I particularly enjoy spending time with my daughter on Panwapa Island. I'm always encouraged by the global perspective that Sesame brings to the media landscape. I also like the notion of taking advantage of learning platforms like ePals, which has a great penpal program for students around the world.

While the need to raise global awareness has never been so important it's also true that our ability to take advantage of opportunities to connect has never been easier to grasp. We're never more than a browser away.
08:02 PM on 09/07/2010
I am 100% in agreement that a global education in all grades is of the utmost importance! I have been a 1st, 2nd, 3rd, and 4th grade teacher for 35 years. Teaching aspects of cultures around the world promotes respect and understanding for others. Students become aware of our connectedness and our differences, not only in the world, but in our own classroom! Teaching about the world when students are young will prepare them for their future. The children of 2010 are our future, working towards a more peaceful world. Chinese is taught at our elementary school from K-8. Our high school has a China exchange program. There is lots of talk about global education, but teachers need to be better trained how to teach it effectively. Global education can be integrated with literacy beautifully! And the use of technology is so helpful in gaining knowledge around the world. I am proud to be a global educator!
10:08 PM on 09/07/2010
Thanks much for this comment Stephen--there are so many different ways to introduce kids to the world--one great way is to find storybooks that connect to their origins and cultural heritage when children are young, and as they grow older to map out the stories of their own ancestry. Teach about the world really starts with the fundamental insight; to some extent we all are "who we were."
12:33 PM on 09/07/2010
Great article! Check out a related article: Making learning fun and engaging: How to incorporate technology, Facebook and real-life experiences into the classroom at http://tellmemoreusa.wordpress.com/.
12:31 PM on 09/07/2010
Educators who teach reading with critical and analytical discussions do teach global perspectives. Educators who approach teaching through an inquiry based process do address issues of race, religion and culture. The key is to have a society that values teachers' knowledge and ability instead of devaluing education into prefabricated lesson plans out of textbooks. The wrestling match over control in education has been going on for hundreds of years. Unfortunately, our students lose out when mandated practice in classrooms looks more like education in the 1800's.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
cjaco
11:41 AM on 09/07/2010
As long as the curriculum is set by politicians for political reasons, and as long as English and Math are the sole focus of the politicians, history, science, art, literature, and PE have been cut. Why do you think they will fund foreign languages and geography? Teachers are not allowed at the table, are marginalized, and treated with contempt by politicians and the public - and they have no say in what is taught. Why don't writers focus their thesis' on the politicians and start listening to teachers?
10:57 AM on 09/07/2010
So, now we have issues with math, science, reading, English, history and international studies (foreign language and geography included). Seems like the system is working so well. Teachers aren't paid enough, schools don't have enough money, lunches must be provided, busing must occur to help the less fortunate, and parents have no choice in the matter. It seems the more the government mandates things the worse it gets in our education system. They all mean well, but the results just aren't occurring.
12:43 PM on 09/07/2010
This article is a flashback to the 80's. In short nothing new to see. Although then we weren't talking about not speaking chinese as our politicians hadn't sold out to china yet. We were talking about emerging market languages all the same.

And it's not just iraq most couldn't find canada on a map then or now. Or even know it is on our northern border. Hey parents turn on the evening news.
DUSAA-1775
never moon a werewolf
09:29 AM on 09/07/2010
Perhaps if we just raised the teachers salary by $40,000, they would be willing to improve the educational quality vs the rest of the world.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
lisalulu
I stand for Planned Parenthood.
09:47 AM on 09/07/2010
Snarky!
09:00 AM on 09/07/2010
Well framed arguments for real change- plus specifc, practical recomendations- great piece! No doubt we need prompt, bold, innovative leadership to help educators and in turn students become more globally-minded/hearted citizens... now that the race to the top winners have been named and Arne's bus tour is over let's hope he can go global! One bright spot: Hats off to the U.S. State Department for launching a pilot Global District Network designed to encourage globally-minded school districts to beef up their global literacy and world language programs by utilizing highly qualified international exchange teachers.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
David Campbell
08:59 AM on 09/07/2010
Excellent analysis but missing the point of of the problem. I wasted some 40 years in teacher education trying to make those changes and failed as did many like minded colleagues.Almost none of my students had experienced or could do critical thinking in their teaching. They were drilled in lessons plans and giving multiple-guess tests. Our schools have no idea what is really important and algebra is not it. All of No Child Left Behind is focused on is math and reading.There is practically no true discussion simply more of the same and teachers are so intimidated that they dare not discuss anything controversial. See Arizona & Texas which we should give back to Mexico which they would reject.We've lost several generations to this ignorance.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
lisalulu
I stand for Planned Parenthood.
09:44 AM on 09/07/2010
I am sorry that you feel you have not made an impact after 40 years - meaning I am sure you are overlooking the impact you had some individual students.

I think teachers are heros and what you have to face in the classroom has changed: families in crisis, mental health issues, child and substance abuse - how can a child learn without a decent foundation - it can be done but not all children survive their "childhood."

I also think that the emphasis on NCLB and the "PC" in the classroom is the result of a policy that was very short-sided. Critical thinking skills, reading, writing are essential; a liberal arts eduation gives you the perspective and skills to think progressively; MBAs tend to think in terms of short term gains: get a good job=good life just darken the correct circle. Now that Wall Street has imploded on itself, its time to think rexamine education, obstacles to education and the frustration in the classroom for educators - we need to support teachers and invest in education.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
David Campbell
08:29 AM on 09/08/2010
You are right there are many excellent teachers who are not allowed to really teach. So many of my most promising students gave up within a few years in the schools. During Darwin's 200th birthday celebration I offered our original play to all of Pittsburgh's schools and colleges. Not one taker. You may view an excerpt on youtube/evolution1809. Also at lulu.com my book for students with high order questions-The Authentic High School Graduation Assessment...
The routine is still the same:Book, lecture, tests, papers, little or no meaningful discussion.
08:58 AM on 09/07/2010
We can thank the Texas-inspired textbooks for that, and I am not kidding. Geography in a Texas textbook starts at the Southern border, and stretched north to the Canadian border.
photo
tnkeating
Dyslexic agnostic insomniac
08:17 AM on 09/07/2010
Maybe American educators should focus on reading skills, thus making it much easier to find any place on a map.
09:00 AM on 09/07/2010
Maybe you are unaware but teachers are following 'No Child Left Behind' curriculum by law, so make issue with that and educate yourself about what the Bush and Obama teaching for the test curriculum entails.
photo
tnkeating
Dyslexic agnostic insomniac
12:45 PM on 09/07/2010
So are you saying what we had before no child left behind was better? I think all things can always be improved, but mostly I take issue with teaching us what to think rather than how to think.
07:30 AM on 09/07/2010
Perhaps, Americans students should first learn the geography, economics and history of their own country. Just a thought.
09:01 AM on 09/07/2010
Hey, you must be from Texas. The Texas textbooks deny the existence of any other country.
11:49 AM on 09/07/2010
No, he's just pointing out that few students have a clear understanding of our own geography….and I'd add history and civics to it also.
06:15 AM on 09/07/2010
Thank you to Esther Wojcicki and Michael Levine for their insight, information and advocacy on the issue of increasing the teaching and learning of global perspectives in American schools. The research by the Asia Scoiety and National Geographic Society comparing the knowledge of American sudents to students in other nations is important and telling. I have been interested as well to see questions on this theme included in recent years in the long running, annual MetLife Teacher Survey (www.metlife.com/teachersurvey).

Recent findings include:

Most teachers (71%) and principals (75%) believe that preparing students for competition and collaboration in a global economy is very important for improving student achievement.
(MetLife Survey of the American Teacher: Collaborating for Student Success , 2009).

Many teachers (64%) and principals (51%) rate their students as fair or poor on their knowledge of other nations and cultures and international issues, and 57% both teachers and principals rate their students as fair or poor on foreign language skills.( MetLife Survey of the American Teacher: Past, Present and Future, 2008).
researcher
researcher
04:50 AM on 09/07/2010
education in america is going down the same road as everything else in america.

it fails in leadership.

top heavy in adminstration.

teacher centered.

ask a japanese teacher the ideal class size she will stated 35 an american teacher 18.

the japanese teacher has some help in her classroom and teaches the kids how to work in teams with the best student teaching a small group, in america with 35 students the admins would just fire the "extra" teachers and hire more administrators.

why do I bother to write these things americans already think they have the best in the world. ie arrogance even while everything is failing. the blame game like in politics.

soon corp fascism will figure out a way to make profits off the kids like they do with the sick and needy and the prisons. the layoffs, cut programs etc to enhance profits.

but americans love their capitalism so they pay the price of ignorance.
09:04 AM on 09/07/2010
The Education secretary Arne Duncan has already figured out how to make profit from education. He privatized 60 Chicago schools into Charter Schools. His intention is to privatize all public schools so his corporate pals can make a buck.
Charter schools are for-profit, teachers unions don't exist, so teachers make crap, and not surprisingly administration makes more.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
SrAN
1st time proud pagan mom since May 16
04:21 AM on 09/07/2010
The first step we need to take is to get our kids interested in school. I substitute teach on an elementary level and have noticed that children, early on, begin to loose interest in school as they are subjected to rote learning nad forced memory of facts that they soon forget. They forget these facts because they are uninterested in the meaning behind them.

I read an interesting article where a class room was used in a study. The class was given the task of making their library more quiet. The teachers and scientists doing to study were able to incorporate math, science, grammar and even history into this project and each student was able to pass state exams because the lessons engaged them. The lessons showed that you can take the "boring school stuff" and apply it to things you can use. Innovation, creativity and imagination has left our school and has been replaced by mundane tasks that are left behind as soon as summer starts.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
lisalulu
I stand for Planned Parenthood.
09:52 AM on 09/07/2010
My children go to an A+ elementary school: the arts are incorporated into the req'd course study. The students are encouraged to use their immagination and create - they are engaged. The school focuses too on multiple intelligence theory - and the teachers use different formats. The PTA is very engaged too - the parents care. BTW: The school is very very diverse - different faces which was one of the main reasons I open enrolled my children,now 10 and 11 (attended since kindergarten).
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
SrAN
1st time proud pagan mom since May 16
10:20 PM on 09/07/2010
Your children are very lucky to have a great school and a great and involved mom.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
03:40 AM on 09/07/2010
What a sad state of affairs. No wonder many of the college profs I know back in the States are continuously lamenting about how unprepared their students are.