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Evelyn Resh, M.P.H.

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How Owning A Pet Can Help Stave Off Diabetes

Posted: 03/15/11 09:37 AM ET

The fact about being human I often find most sobering is this: None of us leave here alive. That said, it seems to me that making the best of my time here should be my primary objective and this includes staying as healthy as I can.

In my case, this has meant coming to terms with the fact that I wear a women's size 16 and that despite a 50 pound weight loss -- which I have maintained for almost a decade -- I will never be thin. There is inherent disappoint for me in this. I cannot deny that I continue to look through women's magazines at sassy, hard-bodies in scant bikinis wishing that I too could purchase and actually wear one of those minimalist beach outfits. But at age 51, I feel it's safe to say I have come to terms with the reality and fashion limitations imposed by my full-figure. My focus now is on doing all I can to prevent chronic and debilitating illness, most particularly heart disease and type 2 diabetes.

Most of us are familiar with the over all picture: both cardio-vascular disease and type 2 diabetes are major health problems in the U.S.. As a health care provider, I see the impact of these illness and their deleterious affects on my patients everyday. There is no question that obesity and the contributory eating habits associated with weighing more than you should are major culprits. However, it's not just excess food and fat that's putting folks at risk. Sedentary life-styles -- regardless of how much you weigh -- increase people's risks for developing these diseases.

Like many folks who reach a certain plateau with weight loss, I have leveled off at a weight that is heavier than my ideal weight but nonetheless stable. As I aged and thought about my organs aging right along with me, I realized I needed a strategy that would help me keep moving and continue to keep my weight stable in order to accomplish my primary objective of being as healthy as possible.

In my case, this has involved contracting with a personal trainer. This was no easy decision. The terms of his employment involved signing a contract for 15 years and shelling out $2000.00 up-front. I also had to wait for almost eight months before he was available and his manager put me through weekly visits of interviews to determine if we would be a good match. But it was worth it. With longish curly hair, eyes that sparkle, and a marvelously athletic body, he inspires me daily to do my best on our hikes, pay attention to my pace to maximize my cardio-vascular fitness, and to stay good humored no matter what. He never takes a sick-day and manages to spur me on using a gentle but no-nonsense approach that never involves commenting on my weight or clothing size. My trainer's name is Sam. He is a Standard Poodle.

The research on the positive aspects of human-canine relationships is extensive. Dogs help us with all sorts-of things: improved independence and mobility for the blind, seizure prevention/awareness, search and rescue, and pet therapy, just to name a few. But, prevention of diabetes and cardio-vascular disease through dog-ownership is an under-studied, under-stated topic. This strikes me as so odd given what I live with everyday. When Sam stares at me with the undeniable intention of getting me to get up and walk with him for at least an hour at the start of the day and ideally again in the evening I can feel every muscle and organ in my body thanking me. And Sam thanks me too for giving him what he wants most -- exercise, mental stimulation, and companionship. It's a win-win situation.

According to research by exercise scientist Cindy Lentino, dog owners who regularly walk their dogs had about one-third of the risk of diabetes in comparison to non-dog walkers. They also had additional markers of health not evident in the non-dog walking group, like lower rates of depression, and high blood-pressure. Further, according to preventive cardiologist Barry Franklin, Ph.D., of William Beaumont Hospital in Royal Oak, Michigan, patients with heart disease who have dogs and walk them have a better prognosis.

In my case, I have hard-core evidence that Sam's method of training works: my fasting glucose and HgA1C -- both measurements of risk for diabetes -- have been gone down since we started working together and I have lost a bit more weight. So far, Sam is living up to his end of the agreement.

Everyone should be concerned about prevention of heart disease and diabetes not just those of us that fight the battle of the bulge. If you have a dog but don't walk it I suggest you start. And, if you don't have a dog consider getting one. Find a reputable breeder or better yet, go to your local shelter and adopt. Think of it this way, you can save a dog's life while they're prolonging yours.

It is true that none of us leave here alive. But, extending our lives and living as healthily as possible are reasonable expectations to have. Make friends with a dog -- it can make all the difference in helping you reach this goal.

 
 
 
The fact about being human I often find most sobering is this: None of us leave here alive. That said, it seems to me that making the best of my time here should be my primary objective and this inclu...
The fact about being human I often find most sobering is this: None of us leave here alive. That said, it seems to me that making the best of my time here should be my primary objective and this inclu...
 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
DungBeetle
Rolling Neocons Into A Ball
04:58 PM on 03/16/2011
Makes sense. Most pets are low in sugar.
01:09 PM on 03/16/2011
though people are sometimes confused about being asked about dog-ownership during an intake, i love being able to recommend adding dog walks to rehab, pre-hab and general wellness programs. in cases where human and dog are able, i know that i am doing both a great favour as the positive benefits for both parties extend far beyond the mere physiological effects of exercise.
12:17 PM on 03/16/2011
I love dogs and they have been my savior in times of dread. I love doing activities with my dogs. We always make a point to go on a long hike every weekend no matter what my plans are. Keeping them fits is important as well. During weekdays we do short burst of activities like sprinting and catch with them to burn off some of their energy. Love my dogs!
01:33 AM on 03/16/2011
Nearly twenty years ago I heard of a study pointing in that direction. They studied people who came home after a heart operation/treatment. No matter if they were rich or poor, young or old, female or male, single or not - those who had a pet, even if it was only a canary, fared better.
07:29 PM on 03/15/2011
Here's some ancedotal evidence that walking dogs are beneficial. After I retired I started walking my Shetland Sheepdog puppy, a very active dog, from 5-7 miles almost every day of the week. Net result was, at age 60, I lost 20 pounds, my BMI went from an overweight 25.7 to an in-range 22.1. My Fasting blood glucose went from 105 to 96. So, at least in my case, this worked very well. Another neighbor who got a dog after retiring had similar results, losing 20 pounds.Yep, you can get the same results without the dog. But there's no getting out of "walking the dog" in my case - he'd be bouncing off the walls (literally) without a lot of exercise.
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SiameseTrainer
...we are Sia..mese if you don't please..
04:39 PM on 03/15/2011
The headline should read "Having a Dog Can Help Stave of Diabetes" Leash walking a cat is a very slow and often difficult business so it is not the pace that increases the heart rate. But if you do have type 2 diabetes and you like to hand wrestle your cat you do not have to have one of those punchy things to draw blood for a test.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
T4
Entreprenuer and financial consultant
03:44 PM on 03/15/2011
Is it covered by Obamacare? Why would I be interested in prevention when Obamacare will cure everything by having me take drugs that are paid for by others. after all prevention is not something the federal governemnt is interested in - they are only concerned with making us all pay for insurance to cover those who won;t take care of themselves. Obamcare won;t keep youhealthy butwilmake us all pay for you if you getobese by choice and get Type 2 Diabetes (also controllable by choice) as a result.
jjtx
We need to look for the Third Way.
06:14 PM on 03/15/2011
you all just can't be happy, can you?

The First Lady promotes healthy eating and exercise and you complain about that. Both of those are about prevention, smarty. It can be both you know. There can be proper nutrition and exercise for prevention and insurance to help you when you do become ill.

For instance, I am realitively fit and eat well. But, nine years ago, I contracted a mild respiratory virus that attacked my heart and suddenly became life-threatening. There was not anything anyone could do about it and there was no way to prevent it. (for you, either). Since then, I have been on multiple drugs and eventually had to have a pacemaker/defibrillator in after I had a cardiac arrest. So, nutrition and exercise do much to keep us healthy. But, when illness does strike, we need good affordable insurance.

Why don't you get your complaints straight?
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mmkay
Holy Sith! 'mkay?
07:02 PM on 03/15/2011
Thanks for posting. Reminded me that being alive can be overrated even if physically healthy.
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01:40 PM on 03/15/2011
My dogs make me walk them everyday for an hour! Love it!
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
electricladyland
Don't censor me bro.
01:34 PM on 03/15/2011
My kitty is very low in sugar.
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babybelle
PureBread Mutt LOL
01:30 PM on 03/15/2011
It would be nice if everyone who walks their dogs would keep them leashed, unless they are in a fenced in dog park.
There are leash laws in Fairfax County VA but some people just don't care.
It makes it uncomfortable to walk a small dog when you have to worry about a large dog approaching.
Some people just don't have a clue though.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
pammygamherst
i'm not weird..i'm delightfully different
01:53 PM on 03/15/2011
in lynchburg, va there are also leash laws but my mom was walking her cocker spaniel in a local park and a guy's pitbull charged her and her dog; lucky the guy was close by and was able to grab the pit. i take a riding crop with me when i walk mine and if a strange dog comes near they get popped across the snout...just enough to get their attention and they go away
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
Hapakanaka
Conservatism is a con
08:13 AM on 03/16/2011
Also try across their flank.
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VeggieLove
apparently, my micro-bio is empty
12:33 AM on 03/16/2011
Same here in California, but sometimes you would never know. I love dogs, but I don't like them bounding up to me while I'm out on a run. It's frightening.
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12:19 PM on 03/15/2011
what a croak. one excuse after the other. try pushing away from the table, go on walks 3-5 times per week. this lady needs more therapy of serious sorts
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
pammygamherst
i'm not weird..i'm delightfully different
01:50 PM on 03/15/2011
cut her some slack why don't you? she is walking 1-2 times per day and her dog is her motivation as are my four; they love their walks and make me go faster than i normally would. when i come home i feel great!
i also own and ride two horses which helps.
she's also 51; i'm hitting the big 50 this year and as you ago your metabolism slows down and it is much more difficult to lose weight or maintain your weight with the same caloric intake; that has to go down even more; but hey, you still need to live and enjoy life!
kudos to her for getting a dog so she leads a happier, healthier life!

with 4 dogs, 7 cats and 2 horses, here's hoping they help me as well!
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
Hapakanaka
Conservatism is a con
08:14 AM on 03/16/2011
Ribbit?
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babybelle
PureBread Mutt LOL
11:56 AM on 03/15/2011
The pic of the dog at the headline is adorable, but I would rather see your Poodle! :)