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Dr. Faheem Younus

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'Not All Republicans are Islamophobes But All Islamophobes are Republicans'

Posted: 08/31/2012 5:56 pm

The straw man of the famous post 9/11 slogan, "Not every Muslim is a terrorist but every terrorist is a Muslim" was debunked by a 2005 FBI report.

It showed that only 6% of terrorist attacks on U.S. soil from 1980 to 2005 were carried out by extremists calling themselves Muslims. But one group - the Republican Party - has sustained the Islamophobic rhetoric, nonetheless.

So I wonder if Muslims would rally outside the Republican convention this week carrying a banner stating, "Not all Republicans are Islamophobes but all Islamophobes are Republicans." Trust me. The data supports it.

A new poll conducted by the Arab American Institute asked the attitudes of voters, analyzed along party lines, towards different religious groups, including Arabs and Muslims. Overall, 57% of the Republican voters viewed all Muslims unfavorably in comparison to 29% Democrats who expressed a similar opinion. When it came to American Muslims, 47% of Republicans, in contrast with 23% Democrats, held an unfavorable view.

Ok, let's put it this way: Nearly all Islamophobes are Republicans. Happy now?

Islamophobia in America is not innate. Rather it's the fruit of a decade long hysteria against Muslims generated by a largely Republican machine. A machine comprising of Republican pundits, conservative funders, media conglomerates and fiery politicians.

By pundits, I mean the likes of Ann Coulter who boldly asked Muslims to "take a camel" instead of flying on a plane and Sean Hannity who compared Islam with Nazism. Others such as media personality Glenn Beck, Middle East Forum President Daniel Pipes, televangelist Pat Robertson, Jihad Watch director Robert Spencer, and activist Pamela Geller also mesmerized millions with their imagery of the Muslim terrorist next door.

Then comes the funding component. Fear Inc., a 2011 report by the Center for American Progress, showed that seven conservative charitable groups provided $42.6 million to the Islamophobic think-tanks between 2001 and 2009.

This fear is then packed and loaded, not on camel backs, but on the blatantly Islamophobic media airwaves like The Rush Limbaugh Show, The Savage Nation, The Mark Levin Show, and the infamous O'Reilly Factor. A plethora of websites, blogs, forums, and chain emails then copy and paste the fearful images - ad nauseum.

Republican politicians like Allan West, Michelle Bachmann, Peter King, Sarah Palin, and almost every Republican Presidential candidate in the 2012 primaries save Ron Paul, are then given the megaphone to add trust to this fear mongering. But here is the rub: according to Gallup, 90% of Americans don't even trust these politicians.

You can't help but wonder: Why is it that nearly all Islamophobes are Republicans?

Probably some "data girl" - as Carl Rove calls one of his staff members - in a cubicle reckoned that the American Muslim vote bank is better bashed, than embraced. The theory is simple. Muslim youth? Tell them to take a camel. Muslim communities? Link them with creeping Shariah. Muslim Congressmen? Question their loyalty. Do it consistently and it will galvanize the conservative base.

In a tight race, such analysis is fractured and flawed. A 2010 Pew Report estimated that nearly 2.6 million Muslims live in the United States, with Ohio, Michigan, and Virginia among the top ten states with the largest Muslim population. An en bloc Muslim vote, therefore, could have a huge impact in these swing states. Just look at the 2012 Presidential elections in France where 93% of French Muslims voted for Hollande, enabling him to beat Sarkozy. By securing 96% of the Black votes, President Obama did the same in 2008.

My close friends are Republican and my favorite American President is Lincoln. And frankly, I like many of the Republican Party's core values; what I don't like lately is their Islamophobic posture. Just as the Latinos don't like their anti-immigration policies, and the Blacks don't like their racial stereotyping. Just as the LBGT communities don't like their stance on gay marriage, and the women don't like their idea of a legitimate rape.

So the 2012 Republican voices should stop telling me to "take a camel" and worry instead about the American Muslim vote - united against them. Who knows? It might prove to be the straw that breaks the camel's back.

A version of this piece was originally published in the Washington Post.

Dr. Faheem Younus is a clinical associate professor at the University of Maryland. He teaches courses about Islam at the University of Baltimore. He can be reached at Faheem.Younus@gmail.com

 

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12:54 PM on 10/19/2012
Deep down they know that they are a dying breed - They are still unable to come to terms with it so anybody who dose'nt look like them or think like them, be he/she of any other color, religion or ethinicity - they can't stand. The amount of hate they have in their hearts for our present President is unbelievable. In a matter of decades - they will be a part of history.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
dnsh
05:19 AM on 10/02/2012
What a facinating second sentence. It's very carefully crafted to dismiss all the terrorism perpetrated by radical terrorist muslims against Americans and other peoples of the world outside of the US. It even goes further and questions whether those terrorist are really Muslim or just saying they are. What a dishonest and deceptive sentence.

Islamophobia is a meaningless term designed to denigrate anybody, but specifically Republicans in this article, who dares point out the direct connection between Islam and violence against anybody the Islamic religion finds objectionable. How many millions of Christians, Jews, and gays have been killed by Muslims in terrorist attacks. And how many Muslims have Muslim terrorists killed simply because they weren't radical enough and dared to embrace democracy or anything else associated with the western world. Islamophobia indeed.
02:16 AM on 09/08/2012
Good article. Great title.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
blevins
12:37 PM on 09/07/2012
I'm embarrassed by these responses. The only solace I can take from this ignorance is that 30 years racism and homophobia were 'normal'. I am proud to be part of the generation that raised OUR children to be blind to the color of a person's skin, religion and faith are private matters, and that homosexuality is normal. Today, our children have Asian friends and Muslim friends and some of our children are openly gay and some are atheist. I'm proud to have been part of that movement - and - down the road - hopefully not too long, the ignorance surrounding Islam will be something historical. Get real- Muslim Americans are as honorable as all other Americans. Knock it off, rednecks.
01:14 AM on 09/04/2012
You and other Muslims continue to be in denial over the real problems Islam has. When people call out Islam for the violence and intolerance done it's name, it's Islampobia. There is no such thing as Islamphobia! it's not a race, but a set of beliefs that deserve to be critiqued like any other believe ie Christianity.I guess when the media jokes about priest molesters, it's Cathlophoia or when they continue to cover these obscure christian churches in the middle of nowhere and makes their practices seem the norm, that's Christianphobia? Please Muslims need to stop playing the victims. It's obviously something they do well when they are the minorities in a country but in every Muslims dominated country, they prosecute other religious minorities Egypt Iran, Lebanon, Nigeria, Sudan, Malaysia, Libya, Iraq, Algeria, the list goes on and on. All these countries have the religious minority groups (many of which are actually the indigenous population) are discriminated against, attacked, and persecuted by the Muslim majority. Am I Islamphopic for saying this?
12:32 AM on 10/02/2012
Most of the "problems" that exist in Islam have occurred because CIA-backed religious fanatics shot pretty much any decent Muslim leader during the Cold War. Then Khomeini finished the job through his regimes mass-murdering of Iranian leftists. Gaddaffi got overthrown by a bunch of racist, anti-semitic nuts with American guns and Saudi money. Now much of the Muslim world is forced to choose between religious fanatics or pawns of Israel and the West. With Hosni Mubarak providing Egyptians with 3 decades of the latter (and leaving a legacy of poverty, unemployment, and illiteracy), I don't blame anyone who would choose the former.
04:26 PM on 09/02/2012
"6% of terrorist attacks on U.S. soil...were carried out by extremists calling themselves Muslims."

Only if you accept the FBI's inclusion of acts of hooliganism and vandalism by groups like ELF. Globally, Islamic terrorism has been responsible for well over half of the deaths attributed to terrorism since 1970. It's still rare and is perpetrated by those who hold a fringe ideology not accepted by most Muslims, but you can't deny the link between violent terrorist acts and Islam.

Of course, if you're cynical, you could claim the US and the West have brought it on themselves by propping up oppressive regimes that breed militant Islamic backlash (Iran, Israel), directly supplying and training jihadists to counter the communists (Afghanistan), destabilizing countries allowing radical Muslims to gain a foothold (Somalia, Iraq), not to mention dumping ka-jillions of dollars into Wahhabbist coffers because of an insatiable addiction to petrol.

Islamophobia can also arise from experiencing firsthand what actually occurs when Muslims gain a majority in a society or constitute a large minority yet feel their religion is being oppressed. Most Americans have not lived in areas like this, but "phobia"/fear is an appropriate reponse.
02:14 AM on 09/08/2012
It's so rare someone says something intelligent on this subject. Thank you.
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ILoveTheUSofA
BREAKING NEWS: There is no God.
08:35 AM on 09/02/2012
The most damaging hindrance to the Muslim community is not "Islamophobia."

The most damaging hindrance to the Muslim community is actually Islam.

Recent studies have shown that prenatal development can be impaired by mothers' Ramadan fasting, causing lasting damage with lifelong effects, including learning disabilities.

"We use the Islamic holy month of Ramadan as a natural experiment in fasting and fetal health. In Michigan births 1989-2006, we find prenatal exposure to Ramadan among Arab mothers results in lower birthweight and reduced gestation length. Exposure to Ramadan in the first month of gestation is also associated with a sizable reduction in the number of male births. In Census data for Uganda, Iraq, and the US we find strong associations between in utero exposure to Ramadan and the likelihood of being disabled as an adult. Effects are particularly large for mental (or learning) disabilities."

Abstract:

http://ideas.repec.org/p/nbr/nberwo/14428.html

Research paper:

http://www.nber.org/papers/w14428.pdf

Most Muslim women still engage in Ramadan fasting even when pregnant, regardless of any possible exemption. In consequence there are thousands of tragic cases every year of easily avoidable prenatal damage to Muslim children with lifelong consequences.

The Muslim community, for the sake of their own children, should exclude ALL women from engaging in Ramadan fasting, regardless of age or any other consideration. This is clearly the most effective and most humane way to bring an end to prenatal damage due to mothers' Ramadan fasting.
12:12 PM on 09/02/2012
If this is a sincere concern, then you may appreciate this response.

Islam allows pregnant women to skip fasting and make up for it after their pregnancy is over. Here is a verse from Quran:

[2:185] The prescribed fasting is for a fixed number of days, but whoso among you is sick or is on a journey shall fast the same number of other days; and for those who are able to fast only with great difficulty is an expiation — the feeding of a poor man. And whoso performs a good work with willing obedience, it is better for him. And fasting is good for you, if you only knew.

"Sick" is a subjective term and deliberately used to give an individual the control to decide.

Quran then declares pregnancy as state of weakness..."[31:14] And We have enjoined on man concerning his parents — his mother bears him in weakness upon weakness, and his weaning takes two years — ‘Give thanks to Me and to thy parents. Unto Me is the final return.

Now if women still do it, thats an individual's wrong decision. Not Islam wrong teaching.
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ILoveTheUSofA
BREAKING NEWS: There is no God.
01:14 PM on 09/02/2012
As I said in my comment, Sunshine, and as the research paper confirms, most Muslim women still engage in Ramadan fasting even when they are pregnant, regardless of any possible exemption.

Even if a woman does intend to avoid fasting during pregnancy, weeks can go by, after a woman conceives, before she realizes that she is pregnant. If she is fasting during these days, lasting damage may be done. In fact, if you read the paper, you will see that it may actually be in the early embryonic stages of gestation that a developing baby is most highly vulnerable to damage.

Furthermore, there may be times when a woman does not wish to admit or draw attention to the fact or possibility that she is pregnant. Would you want to let some cases of prenatal damage continue to occur, just because the mother didn't want to consider or to admit that she was pregnant?

For these reasons, the appropriate way to prevent damage to unborn babies due to fasting is to exclude all women of any age from engaging in Ramadan fasting. Otherwise, some cases of damage will still occur.
12:14 PM on 09/02/2012
In Islam, not only that pregnancy is an exemption, but lactation is also an exemption from fasting.
07:49 AM on 09/02/2012
and btw, you do not have to be a conservative to find fault with islam.

i'm a liberal and an atheist. i'm opposed to islam, as it is the most anti-liberal ideology on earth. any ideology that kills people that want to leave it has no place in the modern world. liberals need to wake up to this.

this is happening in europe right now. liberals are seeing that years of making excuses for islam, and listening to people cry PHOBIA whenever the truth is told, has led to a world of problems they could never imagine. not to mention australia as well.

that's not happening in america. everybody should be aware of the threat of islam, both liberals and conservatives.
01:50 PM on 09/02/2012
Is that how they practice Islam in turkey? A historic Muslim country.
02:28 AM on 09/04/2012
Let's ask an Armenian or a Greek about that.
01:23 PM on 09/07/2012
con'td.

"Greeks and other people of the Balkans usually resisted the conquest of their lands, and therefore faced the fate of the conquered, which was determined according to the principles of the Qur’an. This meant they were either killed, compelled to convert to Islam or required to pay the so-called protection tax. If they paid the protection tax (also called the jizya), they could keep their faith but were relegated to the status of a second-class citizens. If the population willfully surrendered they were granted selected privileges. 7 [footnote: Papaloulia, Vasiliki. The Legacy of Jihad —The Impact of Devshirme on Greek Society. Prometheus Books, pages 560-61.] “The fact that the Ottomans, in the case of voluntary surrender, conceded certain privileges, one of which was exemption from this heavy burden, indicates that its measure was understood as a penalization for the resistance of the population and the devshirme was an expression of the perpetuation of the state of war between the conqueror and the conquered.” 8 [see fn. above]

Anestos Canelides, author of "The Balkan Wars,"
article in

http://gatesofvienna.blogspot.com/2010/09/devshirme-muslim-scourge-on-christians.html
12:52 PM on 09/07/2012
F & F.
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josefz
In memory of Josef Zawinul
11:21 PM on 09/01/2012
Am I an islamophobe if I detest the muslim brotherhood? Am I an islamophobe if I detest the beheadings perpetrated by the taliban? Am I an islamophobe if I detest the pakistanis blasphemy laws? Am I an islamophobe if I detest the death threats to cartoonists? Am I an islamophobe if I detest sharia law? Am I an islamophobe if I detest the Saudi gov't? ............
I'm atheist, a green party member, and if your answer is yes, an islamophobe.
02:16 AM on 09/02/2012
No. I think if you detest all these people, then you are just a Muslim like me:)
07:46 AM on 09/02/2012
unfortunately, muslims like you do nothing to stop these people.

muslims like you make excuses, and say islam has nothing to do with it. that the problem is with translation, culture, context, poverty, israel, colonialism. that anybody with a problem is a crazy person with a phobia.

the problem is that muslims like you are out on the streets when israel fires a rocket in response to daily terror attacks, but are nowhere to be seen when cartoonists are attacked, girls are arrested for "burning" korans, when women are married off at 9 years old in accordance with the sharia.

so, this isn't really "detesting" these people. and i don't know who you think you're fooling. because it's not me.
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ILoveTheUSofA
BREAKING NEWS: There is no God.
02:42 PM on 09/01/2012
The ONE AND ONLY thing I like about some Republicans is that SOMETIMES one or two of them will almost start to speak truthfully about Islam. Yes ladies and gentlemen, 9/11 was brought to us by Islam.

Let's give credit where credit is due.

Speaking the truth about Islam is not a manifestation of "Islamophobia" or any other kind of phobia - no matter how many times Islamic apologists try to tell us it is.
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04:50 AM on 09/01/2012
There is no Islamophobia,only Islamorealism.
12:21 PM on 09/02/2012
There are 15000 doctors in America - only from Pakistan. Are you scared of them?
02:32 AM on 09/04/2012
And why are these doctors in America? They are needed a whole lot more in Pakistan. America has plenty of its own doctors.

American NGOs have doctors working in Pakistan while it's own physicians chase western wealth.

Is that Islam?
04:46 AM on 09/01/2012
In Europe, which is further down the road to Islamization than America, Islamophobia used to be confined to the right, but is now becoming increasingly prevalent among left wing intellectuals and media (see this no-holds-barred article in the far-left Guardian http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2012/aug/30/pakistan-blasphemy-case-muslims-law )

There is nothing mutually incompatible with being left-wing and Islamophobic, as Joseph Stalin demonstrated.
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22Keys
02:44 AM on 09/01/2012
There are people like Sam Harris who are liberal, secular, and quite opposed to Islam (the ideology)
01:33 AM on 09/01/2012
The RepuplicanCorps Congress has done nothing but have been the party of No...while playing the Divide and Conquer; their against, e.g. Immigrants, their against the poor, their against blacks; their against Education, their against Islam, Their against Unions, their against workers rights, their against women's rights and equity, their against the right to vote and place obstacles in the way of those rights, their against the sick and those less fortunate, their against anything President Obama has tried to do for all the people of this great Country that is fair and equitable even calling him less Christian then Mitt Romney who is not a Christian but a Mormon according to them. Is it because he is Black? This racial divide spooring despicable hate Mongers for the Rich Elite to divide this great nation in order to exploit it's resources.
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thorrsman
Why should I define myself by quoting others?
09:12 AM on 09/01/2012
Incorrect.
10:44 PM on 08/31/2012
You can say that most if not all Democrats are closet Islamophobes. And this would also be untrue as your thesis. Let's not fall for the Islamophobes' lexicon. Let's stop generalizing. As smart voters, we should focus on the candidate's views on the issues that matter to us. Ultimately, we won't find the best candidate in which to invest our vote and our hopes but one who will do the least harm rather than the most good.