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Fernando Romero

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Operation Cross Check And The Detention Of Martin Berrospe Yepez

Posted: 05/30/2012 6:18 am

Last March, Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) conducted Operation Cross Check, the largest sweep in history netting a whopping total of 3,168 people. The operative was meant to identify, detain and deport the most serious criminal aliens.

But, much like other enforcement-only operation and programs, the intended effect of deporting criminals is not occurring. Instead, over half of those arrested under Cross Check did not have any felony convictions.

ICE has a fact sheet accounting for a dozen "Notable Arrests" on their web page. These narratives point the essence of the operation. But one has to ask; what about the other 3,156 people who came under wide net of Cross Check? Chances are that over half of them are like Martin Berrospe Yepez who was detained and arrested in Rancho Cucamonga, California on route to a day laborer center to look for work.

As the Coordinator for the Justice for Immigrants Coalition (JFIC), based in the Inland Empire, I've worked with Martin on a professional level on an array of events and projects. I've also gotten to know him at a personal level as well and become friends within the struggle for immigrant rights. I can attest to his honesty, hard work and commitment to his community.

On the morning of Saturday, March 24, Martin was walking to a day labor site in Rancho Cucamonga, when ICE stopped him. Although ICE could not identify him, they asked him for his immigration status. Martin tells community leader, Emilio Amaya, that he attempted to speak English and explain that he was on his way to work but an officer told him that it was not necessary. After being questioned about his parent's birthplace, the officer assumed that Martin was also from there. The officer stated that he would be deported in a few hours but Martin insisted that he belonged to an organized day laborer group and that he knew his rights. He insisted that he should have the right to see an immigration judge when he was offered voluntary departure at the ICE office in San Bernardino.

Martin's arrest and detention is one that is emblematic of the misgivings of the enforcement-only approach. I was present at Martin's court hearing and the prosecutor representing ICE and the U.S. government acknowledged that they picked up the wrong person and the judge recognized Martin as a "good person."

The Inland Empire is no stranger to encounters with immigration agencies. In this video created by local community organizations in 2009, Border Patrol agents can be seen conducting raids and sweeps at day labor corners and centers in the area.

Many caught under these sweeps or programs are far from dangerous. As detailed in ICE's fact sheet, 1,257 of the 3,168 were either "Immigrant Fugitives" or "Illegal Re-entrants." An immigration fugitive is someone who did not appear for their hearing or trial at an immigration court. An illegal re-entrant is a person who'd been given voluntary departure or deported and later returned without proper inspection. Neither of these categories poses a threat to the security of our local communities. Many of the re-entrants do so because their family and friends are here. Of the 2,834 labeled as "criminal aliens," 1,357 were convicted for misdemeanors which can imply a conviction as minor as a traffic violation. Thus, nearly half had no violent criminal history and were yet caught up in the drag net of this operation.

In the case of Martin, who has lived in California for almost 20 years, he has close ties to the community and is an active participant with the Fernando Pedraza Community Coalition. He has no criminal convictions and poses no threat the society. He was released on May 1 from the Mira Loma Detention Center after bail was met and his case is up for hearing in-mid-June.

DreamActivist, an organizing group led by immigrant youth, has taken Martin's case and created a call-to-action in order to have his case dismissed and halt his deportation. Martin's case is one of few non-Dreamers that are being highlighted on the DreamActivist website. The show of solidarity with Martin as a day laborer, pinpoints to the cohesion of the immigrant rights community with people who strive for the America Dream via education and hard work.

The propaganda war that ICE and the Obama Administration is conducting prevents the advancement of any legislation which would bring a just and humane immigration reform. I am not arguing for, or trying to prevent ICE from removing batterers, gang members or actual violent criminal offenders. I argue that we allow people like Martin to have the opportunity to legalize their status in this country so that he's able to get up on a Saturday morning and go to work without the fear of being torn apart from our community.

 
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TggerJen
Protect at snowleopard.org
01:40 PM on 06/11/2012
"I argue that we allow people like Martin to have the opportunity to legalize their status in this country"

He HAS the opportunity to legalize his status right now; he can leave to return to his own nation and then fill out the paperwork and get in line from there.

What he wants is for the dishonest foreign nationals who came here illegally and worked here illegally to get a special, separate process that gives them immediate amnesty as a reward for breaking our laws and freeloading off our economy and our social services.

NO ONE has any right to come here illegally, to stay here illegally, to work or drive here illegally. They have the right to be treated humanely as we identify, detain and deport them and that's all. If they want to live without worry, they need to go home. If they want to have legal status here, they need to go home and apply from there. There are literally millions of people waiting in line to come legally and it's madness for Americans to continue to reward dishonesty and lawlessness. The last set of amnesty programs only brought us millions and millions more illegal aliens. Never again - this time they can leave on their own or get deported. Soon we'll have biometric-based IDs that are connected to databases and that will make forgeries useless. At that point, they won't be able to work and will have to leave on their own. We need to speed this up and stop listening to the whining of the dishonest foreign nationals who came to freeload off us.
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spytheweb
Black Democrat
04:46 PM on 06/08/2012
" over half of those arrested under Cross Check did not have any felony convictions."

Who cares, were they illegally in the country? If yes then they should be deported.

I like the way the UK enforces their law. If you are in the country and don't have a visa, you are deported. If you overstay your visa you are deported, if you have a tourist visa and are working you're deported. If you have a student visa and work over the hours allowed you are deported. They also fine employers $15,000.00 USD per illegal head.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6WTMshHxNes&feature=related
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jweider
I know where my towel is
02:04 PM on 06/02/2012
"I can attest to his honesty, hard work and commitment to his community."

Attesting to the honesty of someone who has broken multiple laws every single day for 20 years would be perjury.
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Snake1994
Snakebite!
04:21 PM on 05/31/2012
No Matter how you try to sugarcoat it, "Immigrant fugitives" and "Illegal Re-entrants" are criminals and should be removed from the country.
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Viper1st
multi quasi faceted
07:56 AM on 05/31/2012
Martin Berrospe Yepez is unauthorized to work in the USA ~

Just like the other 11.2 million illegals in the USA ~ sending $30 billion USD out of the U.S. Economy, a year, to their citizenship homelands.

How does this help the USA?
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markspence
01:38 AM on 05/31/2012
Unfortunate to hear about your friend Martin's detention. But walking to a day laborer center to look for work is not an affirmative defense for being in violation of our immigration laws.

Sorry, Martin.
mira chancleta
C'mon, there's NO "La Tino" race
07:48 AM on 05/31/2012
,,,not even if he was "dreaming"?
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John fulano de tal
06:58 PM on 05/30/2012
American voters must be among the most ignorant voters in the world. They keep voting in Republicans or Democrats who are bank rolled by the same elite who have been tag-team raping them for years.

They can't see that the same 1% who rape them are the same 1% who rape the undocumentĀ­ed.

Failed immigratioĀ­n is created and designed by the elite who run both governmentĀ­s. This is no different than failed mortgages, failed health care, loss of jobs, and our failing economy. This insidious 1% causes these failures because they profit at the expense of both the US taxpayers and the Mexican undocumentĀ­ed.

Are American voters really so propagandiĀ­zed that they can't figure out why not one single U.S. politician criticizes the Mexican government for anything? The undocumentĀ­ed would not come or stay here if that filthy, corrupt co-trading partner of the American elite would take care of its own citizens. The majority of undocumentĀ­ed care deeply about their families and would stay at home if they could make a decent living wage working with their families.

Its about bi-nationaĀ­l drug profits, trade, oil, remittanceĀ­s, the privatizatĀ­ion of prisons, cheap labor, weapons profit, NAFTA, and a 40 year long political platform that only sways back and forth, and never forward.

I invite OWS to embrace the undocumentĀ­ed who are protestingĀ­. Shame on both these pitiful governmentĀ­s who fail to address the immigratioĀ­n nightmare that they profit from.
10:09 AM on 05/31/2012
OWS definitely is not my cup of tea, but Fanned anyway for overall insightfulness Re: politicians scapegoating illegals on one side and not criticizing the Mexican government or helping solve root causes on the other.

There's a lot wrong with the bilateral relation - immigration and contraband are only the symptoms of some deeper problems at work. We're codependent on each other now - we must find ways to fix the root causes together. But first we have to admit that they exist.
06:38 PM on 05/30/2012
"Instead, over half of those arrested under Cross Check did not have any felony convictions."

So what? Where in the immigration law does it say "the above shall only apply to convicted felons" or "only to those who pose a threat to security"? Reading your posts, you seem to think aliens have rights which supersede laws relating to presence and that is somehow improper if it is enforced as written and intended by Congress.
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Hacim Obmed
02:17 PM on 05/30/2012
Why are the illegals allowed to request a hearing before a judge? This is a total waste of time and money. There is one and only one relevant issue; Are they or are they not american citizens or legal residents? If not, and if they are not wanted for major crimes, then they should be on a bus to the border within a few hours at most. In 99% of cases the issue of their legal status can be answered by a simple yes/no question and an administrative officer. There is no reason to clog the courts.
05:53 PM on 05/30/2012
Sometimes law enforcement makes mistakes. If the representatives of law enforcement are narcissistic enough, they cannot conceive of the possibility that they might have made a mistake. The possibility of judicial review is what attempts to prevent the wheels of narcissistically driven injustice from running over the innocent. A better solution is to ask for those who frivolously clog the system to pay court costs if they loose.
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Chief Johnson2
We, Hispanics, are the future.
05:17 PM on 06/08/2012
Great, you are caught crossing a red line by a camera, why to waste money and time?, pay the fee or go to jail, very easy. Can you prove the camera is not working properly? No way. Oh dear Lord!!!!
02:01 PM on 05/30/2012
Thank you for this thoughtful piece. Too often, immigrants are demonized without an understanding of their contributions, the role they play in the state, and the unfairness of our immigration system. It's a refreshing change to see light shed on how innocent people are caught up in immigration enforcement that is punitive and counterproductive.
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Viper1st
multi quasi faceted
08:06 AM on 05/31/2012
Since 2001 ~ immigrants are legally entering the USA, 1 million a year = 1 each & every 38 seconds, 24/7 since 2001

Evidently ~ not TOO HARD to become a legal immigrant in the USA

What other country in the world gives Naturalized Citizenship to 1 million a year, since 2001?
01:21 PM on 05/30/2012
But all of the poeple caught were here illegally. So they should be deported. And if you skip a deportation hearing or illegally return, you are a criminal.
11:07 AM on 05/30/2012
So we should have a seperate justice system for non-US citizens? If I had an outstanding warrant for a traffic violation and was stopped by a cop for some reason, I would be arrested on the spot and taken to jail. Then is seems fhat illegals should be given a pass on things like. perjury, ID theft, forgery, SS and tax fraud, illegal re-entry, non registration for the draft, etc.. all of which are non-violent crimes and all of which are FELONIES. So an illegal can commit multiple felonies and yet should NOT be deported unless that person is convicted?

In fact, the government often gives illegals a break when they are caught committing felonies by simply having them admit to their crimes, and being deported. An American would have to go to trial or admit guilt and go to prison for the same crimes. Just because they are not committing violent crimes does NOT mean that they pose on threat to our country. By working here illegally, they have committed a crime. By falsifying documents, lying under penalties of perjury, they commt a crime. Unless you wish to get rid of ALL non-violent crimes, they should be veiwed as what they are, CRIMINALS.
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voyager48
Illegitimi Non Carborundum
06:19 PM on 05/30/2012
Absolutely - well put!

Selective moralities are typical of dictatorships where laws are applied on a whim. We are country of laws and to diminish one is to diminish them all. Mr Romero should move to Somalia since he seems to want to live in a lawless society.
mira chancleta
C'mon, there's NO "La Tino" race
07:51 AM on 05/31/2012
...but what if they were "dreaming"?
08:58 AM on 05/30/2012
It's not up to us to ignore the law, nice guy that he may be if he's illegal he has to go. The millions of illegal immigrants in the US may all be civilized and harmless as you put it but there are costs to having illegals here, the costs are in the billions to the US taxpayer in uncollected Taxes, Emergency Care and Child Birth and of uninsured and untaxed illegal drivers. He may have been the wrong guy but he's illegal so he should indeed be deported.