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Who Was the Real Saint Patrick? (PHOTOS)

Posted: 03/16/2012 11:51 am

What do we know about Saint Patrick? Well, we know what he tells us:

"I am Patrick, a sinner, the most unschooled and least of all the faithful, and utterly despised by many."

When Patrick wrote those first words of his Confession -- his spiritual biography, penned some 16 centuries ago -- he was an elderly, experienced evangelist (think Billy Graham) under fire from the Catholic Church hierarchy in his native Britain (come to think of it, think Billy Graham).

His words were meant to teach, more than to unburden or defend himself. His was not an age of therapeutic self-revelation or celebrity tell-all. In his story we can find ourselves, in all the burdens and complexities of relationships, responsibilities, mental and spiritual fatigue. He can teach us how to face everyday problems with humility.

Patrick began life as the son of a landed family in far western Britain. His father was a Roman citizen and he was given a Roman name. Young Patrick, though, was not one to remain within the boundaries of the village nor to spend much time on his studies -- or his religious obligations. Later in life, because he had so little formal education, he would be considered a rustic, a rube, by contemporaries.

He was alienated from that family when he was kidnapped by Irish raiders and taken as a captive to Ireland and made a slave. Some six years later he escaped bondage in an adventure story that rivals any in literature. He also attributed his escape -- and later, his return as a missionary -- to voices and miracles, a divine hand.

During six years of hard servitude in northern Ireland, he was a literal shepherd (or perhaps cowherd), imbibing the beauty of the countryside and becoming intoxicated with the presence of God that he felt in the natural surroundings and in the hearts of the people he met. The connection Patrick felt -- and eventually embodied -- between the natural beauty of the land and the open, loving and generous hearts of its people, was the beginning of his journey to becoming not merely a Christian preacher in Ireland, but its apostle and patron saint.

Ireland and the Irish put Patrick in his place. He risked his life on a dangerous mission to convert the pagans to a new, foreign religion. He knew he needed help, crediting the Almighty with opening his heart, mind and senses to the truth of his often life-threatening situation and guiding and protecting him. He did not take credit for his accomplishments in baptizing many thousands, perhaps tens of thousands during his active ministry (perhaps 20 years or more).

Blessed with many things, denied many others, he soldiered on in his life through bitter slavery, wandering, a difficult and supremely unsentimental education, opposition on every side and eventually infirm old age.

The Irish today believe that God most assuredly touched this man of the ancient world with the fire of faith and humility that burned through the centuries down to our own day. Yet, he did not seek this uniqueness that we attribute to him, for he called himself (a bit later in the Confession, which scholars attribute with little doubt to him) the "least" and "most despised" among men.

It is no accident that Patrick's stark admission of humility comes in the first sentence of his life story. He believed his own position was lowly and unworthy -- despite his epic successes -- like a rock stuck in the mud that someone (i.e., Someone) lifted up and placed atop the gatepost, an undeserved and surprising position from which he could view the world, and the world could see him.

There were no parades for Patrick in his own day. Leave that to us. Perhaps after marching and quaffing a few as a token tribute to the plaster image of the saint, we can look a bit deeper at the real man who faced real obstacles and who speaks to us even today in a strong, clear voice of faith and humility.

Patron Saints By Country

If all politics is local, the same might be said for saints. Over time the fame of many local martyrs and witnesses to the faith spread from their homes across the wider countryside -- or even continents.

The cataloguing of patron saints employs a mix of official Church declarations, local custom, tradition and folklore -- elements that may wax and wane over time.

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Saint Patrick is the patron saint of Ireland (and, of course, of Jersey City), in memory of his powerful evangelical presence among the people of that land. His "feast day" is March 17, the putative date of his death.

 
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What do we know about Saint Patrick? Well, we know what he tells us: "I am Patrick, a sinner, the most unschooled and least of all the faithful, and utterly despised by many." When Patrick wrote tho...
What do we know about Saint Patrick? Well, we know what he tells us: "I am Patrick, a sinner, the most unschooled and least of all the faithful, and utterly despised by many." When Patrick wrote tho...
 
 
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07:59 AM on 03/28/2012
Ah.... the very people he set out to transform.....later ate him. A very reliable source.
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11:42 AM on 03/22/2012
the patron saint of beer of course.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
ttsgw
Atheist and secular humanist
02:22 AM on 03/21/2012
A small green man.
07:36 PM on 03/20/2012
My favorite saint has to be Saint Martin. Saint of sailors and prostitutes and the only saint to carry a weapon. I am a sailor.
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lebari
03:33 PM on 03/20/2012
I'd rather celebrate Banba's Day. At least she didn't have to wipe out an entire religion to get her point across.
PATOISJAM
reason: strategize: succeed
10:34 PM on 03/19/2012
Why would anyone in their right mind be honoring or idolizing a statue? Heights of foolishness this whole saints thing!
12:36 AM on 03/21/2012
Saying the Catholics idolize statues is the "height of foolishness." The statues represent the saint. It's not idolizing the physical carved stone, but praying for the intercession of the saint, whom we believe to be in heaven, on our behalf, for our petitions.
PATOISJAM
reason: strategize: succeed
10:17 AM on 03/21/2012
Really???!! Let’s see the RCC Church burn and dump all their statues and stop making any more and then and only then we can talk about how RCs are not involved in idol worship. That God hates, no abhors, statues is well-documented.

Jeremiah 10: 3-6

For the customs of the peoples are just an exhalation, because it is a mere tree out of the forest that one has cut down, the work of the hands of the craftsman with the billhook. 4 With silver and with gold one makes it pretty. With nails and with hammers they fasten them down, that none may reel. 5 They are like a scarecrow of a cucumber field, and cannot speak. Without fail they are carried, for they cannot take any steps. Do not be afraid because of them, for they can do nothing calamitous and, what is more, the doing of any good is not with them.”

Acts 17:29

“Seeing, therefore, that we are the progeny of God, we ought not to imagine that the Divine Being is like gold or silver or stone, like something sculptured by the art and contrivance of man.”

Every single saint is imperfect and so is Mary and therefore they cannot serve as intercessors for other imperfect men. Therefore your prayers go nowhere. Jesus is the only way to the Father.
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Dave Hellbent
Democrat • Athiest • Realist
03:21 PM on 03/21/2012
semantics:)
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Bones Rhodes
09:37 PM on 03/18/2012
One of the things to love about the Catholic faith: Saints. Among my favorites :

St. Rita of Cascia ( 1381 - 1457 ). Patron saint of impossible causes and situations. Married to an abusive man who was murdered: when her two sons went to avenge their father, Rita prayed that YHWH would kill her sons before they could commit the sin of murder. YHWH did. For extras, she is the protector of grocers & salami vendors.

St. Joseph of Copertino who levitated in ecstasy. He is the protector of Aeronautics, astronauts, students, candidates for examinations, and flying skwerls.

and , finally, St Agnes of Blannbekin ( not actually a saint, just a venerated nun - Google her for a treat ).
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Atomicjim
Wide acceptance of an idea is not proof of its val
11:20 PM on 03/23/2012
Let's not forget St. Hubbins, the patron saint of comfortable footwear. (Any musicians out there?)
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Bones Rhodes
12:06 AM on 03/24/2012
(Any musicians out there?)

---alas, I'm isn't: but I can still appreciate a spinal tap.
spokanelaw
Spokane attorney
05:18 PM on 03/18/2012
Malta not Matla
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PashaRu
Век живи - век учись.
09:06 AM on 03/18/2012
Honoring a supposed "saint" by overdrinking, carousing, and debauchery? In the end, I guess people will do what they want to do. "Christians" turn their holidays into occasions for revelry, partying, and unbridled whatever. After all, Jesus' birth is observed with all kinds of pagan ritual (they call it "Christmas"), as well as a bit of overdrinking and naughty behavior (office Christmas party, anyone?) The holiday to observe his resurrection, called "Easter," is also steeped in paganism. So much pagan ritual and symbolism in these alleged "Christian" holidays.

The last sentence of the article stated it well - "The cataloguing of patron saints employs a mix of official Church declarations, local custom, tradition and folklore" - and very little truth. The same could be said for most "Christian" holidays.
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michelesda
My micro-bio is empty.
11:28 AM on 03/19/2012
What would one expect, out of Christmas and Easter, both of which originated as pagan holidays? Folk tradition is faint, but long-lingering.
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07:08 AM on 03/18/2012
Wait a minute.
We can't agree on the veracity of the President's birth certificate but some 1600 year old fable is supposed to gospel?
King Arthur
Robin Hood
St. Patrick
Real or legend?
No One Knows.
No Now Will Ever Know.
08:09 PM on 03/18/2012
Like Joan of arc, he heard voices. They were probably schizophrenics.
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Syl 13
We're all mad here
09:04 PM on 03/18/2012
Or just getting high. Funny how so many religious rituals involve the use of hallucinagens and deliriants. Even Catholicism has retained a vestige of that, and also of bloody ritual sacrifice, in its mass.
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studana51
Old and tired
05:32 AM on 03/18/2012
Some Irish-Americans might take the repeated comparison to the avid anti-Catholic Graham as ill-advised. His public campaign against JFK's candidacy was quite appalling. And folks here know that I'm not a fan of the papist clergy.
07:40 PM on 03/20/2012
Why are there Irish Americans and Scottish Americans etc. Is American not good enough? When Americans come over to Scotland and tell us they are Scottish in a southern drawl it does nothing but make us laugh. Have some pride in your country and just be Americans. Nothing to be ashamed of.
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02:31 AM on 03/18/2012
After reading the article, I find Saint Patricks day even more incomprehensible. The celebration is completely divorced from the real meaning of his life, with plastic hats, clovers and leprechauns, beer guzzling and other mild debauchery
Then again, it is probably better that way. It seems we are throwing off the dogma of Saint Patrick and reveling in the return to our pagan roots.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
alsm9
Bombshell
02:17 PM on 03/18/2012
The shamrock was used by Saint Patrick to explain the christian trinity which is why it's a symbol of Ireland.

I had another post here but it was censored. For what I have no idea...THAT I find incomprehensible.
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VinZenTexaN
Without God, life is everything.
04:16 PM on 03/18/2012
F & F
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charlesa1946
peacefromlove
07:31 PM on 03/17/2012
Saint Patrick is the patron saint of Ireland, in memory of his powerful evangelical presence among the people of that land. His "feast day" is March 17, the putative date of his death.
Many Thanks. CAP-USA-ret.
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amadeus617
02:46 PM on 03/17/2012
O dear and glorious St Patrick, by your power and grace, please convert all the pagans and atheists who read your life today. Just as you converted the pagan Druids, and those holding on their Godless atheistic rejection of faith, so now bring all of them to the living faith that already lies deep within thier own hearts. Cast out the snakes that live in our minds. May this March 17 be a dawning of light for those who live in the darkness of enbelief. St Patrick and St Bridget pray for them.
08:58 PM on 03/17/2012
Nah, I'll just stay atheist, k? My beliefs, or lack thereof, aren't your business.
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amadeus617
10:00 PM on 03/17/2012
OK Thanks for check in.
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rydebulls
US citizen living and working in Oz
03:34 AM on 03/18/2012
You don't understand, to these Zealots, it IS their business to convert EVERY PERSON to Christ. They've been suckered, and are exactl the same as Radical Islam in their motives.
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02:32 AM on 03/18/2012
Let me get my green plastic hat, my lucky four leaf clover, and my beer, and I'm ready! Looks like a pagan celebration to me! All that work and suffering for nothing. Poor Patrick.
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amadeus617
10:41 AM on 03/18/2012
Like 4th of July Who gives a flying pancake about the Constitution.

By the way, in St Patrick's image it is a 3 leaf clover, for the Trinity.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
alsm9
Bombshell
10:18 PM on 03/18/2012
A four leaf clover is not a symbol of St. Patrick or Ireland. It's the shamrock which has three leaves and represents the christian trinity.