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Harry Shearer

Harry Shearer

Posted April 28, 2009 | 09:02 AM (EST)

The First 100 Days in New Orleans


Let's see...Mayor Nagin's embroiled in twin scandals, involving his Sanitation Commissioner turning over private emails from city councilpeople and his former technology czar's ties with companies doing business with the city....the Sugar Bowl...a great Carnival Season...Bobby Jindal turned down some federal stimulus money, but accepted some, while spending most of his time fund-raising for 2012...And, oh yes, there was a new President.

What has Barack Obama meant to the city almost destroyed by federal malfeasance in 2005? The best, and the worst, one can say is that he's lived up to his campaign promises. He promised health-care reform, energy reform, a doubling-down in Afghanistan -- we're getting all that (or at least a fight for all that). He made a vague assertion that he'd make real the promises President Bush uttered that eerie, floodlit night in an otherwise-darkened Jackson Square, and all the administration has offered to New Orleans so far has been a fact-finding trip by Janet Napolitano, who observed that "no levee can be built high enough to withstand a hurricane like Katrina." So, more facts need to be found, at least for the DHS Secretary.

Here's one: there was not one dollar in the stimulus package, not one out of 700-billion-plus, to help the rebuilding of the tattered levee-floodwall system (despite the Corps of Engineers' statement, a few weeks ago, that, supposedly because of money shortfall, they would choose the "technically not superior" solution to the repair of one poorly-built floodwall; not one dollar out of 700-billion-plus to accelerate the restoration of the coastal wetlands that buffer New Orleans from stronger hurricanes, despite the fact that human activity, including Corps of Engineers-built canals and oil company pipelines, have caused most of the destruction of the wetlands. Not shovel ready? The only thing readier for a shovel is the hope that the new administration might really bring the nation's attention to the federal government's responsibility for the disaster, not just for the lackluster response, and might step up to its responsibility to do the job right this time.

All during the campaign, and then during the first 50 days, Obama partisans would say to me, "his heart's in the right place, just give him some time, he's got a full plate." Yet, the Corps is making decisions right now that chill the blood of New Orleanians concerned about their city's future, and Simon Cowell will be on welfare before this Congress will pass another stimulus bill. The money window is shut, and the administration has been content to focus the nation's attention on Latin American relations, on high-speed rail, on Bo -- on anything but the near-destruction of a great American city.

Nice 100 days' work. Happy Jazzfest.

 
 
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12:43 AM on 04/30/2009
I caught your interview with Dr. Ivor van Heerden, Harry, and I was going to ask you about his current status. I googled van Heerden to make sure I spelled his name correctly, and the petition to get him reinstated at LSU came up.
It was great to see the folks protesting his firing, and I signed the petition. I'll be sending letters to all concerned as well. It may be a little too late on this particular blog to post this, but folks should go to www.levees.org, and help Dr. van Heerden out.
You know, as far as Obama is concerned, it seems like the last president had a lot of influence in a negative way concerning Dr. van Heerden's position at LSU. Perhaps Obama could use his influence to right this wrong. That is assuming he still belives NO was wronged, and thus, Dr. van Heerden wronged as well.
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KayJay90
What in the world...?
07:58 PM on 04/29/2009
You know what, after reading most of the comments here in this topic...

I'm sick and tired of all the bitchin' and moaning about why YOU haven't gotten your piece of the pie yet, and how it's all Obama's fault for not saying "how high?" whey YOU say "jump!"

If the almighty nitpicky mainstream media hadn't started this "Obama's first 100 days" thing, SOME people would still be patiently waiting for their turn, and wouldn't think a single bad thought if they had to wait until, say, May 1st or June 1st.

It's been only 99 days! That's 11 days in January, 28 days in February, 31 days in March, and so far, 29 days in April.

Katrina happened in August 2005, right? You all have already admitted Pres. Bush screwed up, badly. But he had 2006, 2007, and 2008 to make things right. THAT'S THREE-PLUS YEARS!

And you're complaining because Pres. Obama hasn't fixed New Orleans for you yet, in less than 100 days?
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Harry Shearer
09:10 PM on 04/29/2009
No, sir. I personally am critical of him because decisions are being made, right now, by the Corps of Engineers to, in at least one case that we know of, use a "technically not superior" approach to one of the fixes of the "system" they designed and constructed so poorly in the first place. As the clock ticks, more such compromises are made, so we don't have time to wait until President Obama decides it's time to make good his promise to make good on President Bush's promises.
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10:21 PM on 04/29/2009
If you check my posts concerning criticism of Obama, you'll find that I almost always caution patience and support for Obama, as he navigates the treacherous waters he's sailed into.
However, I cannot pretend he's doing the best he can in NO, and comparing his inaction to Bush's three years of inaction, only makes Obama's neglect harder to comprehend.
As hundreds of billions of dollars went sailing towards Wall Street, the banks and insurance companies, one would think the stimulus bill could have come up with the three billion ( the Army Corps of Engineers recently stated it would take) to do the flood protection repair job properly. A truly shovel ready project for an economically beleaguered city.
The Katrina catastrophy pulled the cover off of the Republican facade, of claiming to be the grownups in the room when it came to protecting US citizens. I believe that event lead, in part, directly to Obama's election.
If Obama allows those levees to be rebuilt on the cheap, he'll be failing NO in a far worse way than Bush ever did, because the debacle under Bush should have guaranteed this would never happen again. I cannot caution patience when bad decisions are being made now, and I cannot comprehend Obama's seeming abandonment of NO.
02:57 PM on 04/29/2009
Since he does not seem to care about New Orleans then he is racist, right?
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Harry Shearer
03:50 PM on 04/29/2009
If the "he" in your question refers to Obama, or anyone, for that matter, the answer is....rich white people, poor white people, rich black people, poor black people, rich and white Asian people, etc--everybody in New Orleans got whacked by the flooding or its after-effects. It is a media-borne fantasy that this catastrophe affected only black people. Not caring about New Orleans is not caring about Americans, period.
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Bienville
Make levees, not war
03:05 PM on 04/30/2009
In an odd turnabout that surprises most people I meet outside New Orleans, some of the most valauble residential property is the lowest in elevation and some of the least valuable is the highest.

The Lakeview area, with its (as the name implies) views of Lake Ponchartrain and its open green spaces, has many of the City's newest and costliest homes - and it lies 5 - 10 feet below sea level. The areas near the River - 10 feet and more above sea level - tend to have the nuisances of old, run-down industrial blocks and noisy train and ship/barge traffic that drive residential real estate value down.
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TheMuckraker
War is Murder
12:41 PM on 04/29/2009
Great Article Harry!
One small correction; "The best, and the worst, one can say is that he's lived up to his campaign promises." ....
The White House scrubbed some stern words he had for Resident bush;

"Citing the Bush Administration's "unconscionable ineptitude" in responding to Hurricane Katrina, then-Senator Obama introduced legislation requiring disaster planners to take into account the specific needs of low-income hurricane victims. Obama visited thousands of Hurricane survivors in the Houston Convention Center and later took three more trips to the region. He worked with members of the Congressional Black Caucus to introduce legislation to address the immediate income, employment, business, and housing needs of Gulf Coast communities.

President Barack Obama will partner with the people of the Gulf Coast to rebuild now, stronger than ever."

http://versionista.com/pub/15881/1/35/2:1/
This and other Katrina related words were deleted. But he still said them. The "unconscionable ineptitude" of the bush admin! WOW, good jab. Should have left that in there because if the Obama admin follows up with the unconscionable ineptitude of not repairing the levees, to a standard worthy of International acclaim, he may as well step down now. I dont care about campaign promises, I want actions.
09:43 AM on 04/29/2009
In a reply, Harry writes, "The only reason government incompetence can flourish is if we establish an environment of zero accountability." "We" begins at home. The "project" has been a failure for decades - where was the structured move toward accountability during that time? It's not a question anyone likes hearing.

From an article in Oct 2005 - Sen. David Vitter (R-La.) "accused the federal government of neglecting the city's man-made and natural protections -- by underfunding levees that were designed only for a Category 3 storm and stalling a massive plan to restore Louisiana's tattered web of coastal marshes."

"But as Vitter was forecasting destruction, he was also holding up legislation that would have approved levee upgrades and launched the coastal restoration plan. And the holdup involved an industry-backed provision that Vitter had inserted to help Louisiana's loggers deforest cypress swamps, which would reduce the natural hurricane defenses the restoration was supposed to rebuild."

"The drowning of New Orleans was caused by complex factors of weather, geography, history, politics and engineering, but it was at heart a tragedy of priorities -- not just Vitter's, but America's."

The conclusion to that last sentence might have read, not just NO's, not just the local Parrish, not just LA's, not just Vitters...

http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/10/08/AR2005100801458_pf.html
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Social Construct
Go left, young man.
08:22 AM on 04/29/2009
Shovel ready? Maybe my interpretation of that term is different than the way our government sees it. One hundred days and I have yet to hear one political leader from my state talking about projects to increase infrastructure or anything else to get some folks working. One would think that would be a priority, since we have an enormous amount of money to pay into building a financial system that seems to be exactly like the one that failed. All I've seen so far is the mother of all trickle-down economic plans. The frustrations experienced in New Orleans stands as a fine example of people at the back of the line, ready, willing and able to go to work but are left with IOU's because Washington insiders are too busy filling each others' pockets.
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02:28 AM on 04/29/2009
Your feelings about Obama's negligence in addressing NO are well justified, Harry. I really believe Obama owes his election, in great part, to the post-Katrina Bush bungling.
No Republican could make attacking Obama's inexperience stick, with the Katrina debacle fresh in everyone's minds. With billions flying out the door to bankers and insurance companies, there must surely have been enough available to fix NO's flood protection systems.
I still support Obama, and I knew he'd disappoint on some issues as all politicians do. However, I must say that I am shocked that he's not doing everything he can to get things moving in the city that helped hand him the presidency. It really is quite inexcusable.
I was somewhat heartened by Jeffrey Buchanon's post, and I signed his petition, but it doesn't seem right to have to be begging Congress to do the sensible, practical, and above all else, humane thing on this issue.
Maybe NO should declare war on the US ala "The Mouse That roared," to get some of the post-war rebuilding funds now going to the ACTUAL ones who attacked, and possibly defeated, our financial system. It's depressing to me, and I don't live there, so I can only imagine how disheartened you've become.
NO will rise up again, Obama or no Obama. It's just very disappointing that he's added his own version of post-Katrina negligence to the history books. It didn't have to be.
02:09 AM on 04/29/2009
Harry...Thanks for writing this piece! People need to know what we're dealing with down here! See ya at the next Big Easy Awards!
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doctorj2u
09:40 PM on 04/28/2009
Harry, as your post quickly moves off the big board, I want to thank you for your support of New Orleans. I know you feel her in your heart and understand with pain the great injustice that has been and continues to be done to her. I'll be at Jazz Fest this Saturday. Hope to see you there. We will be happy.
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andvoodoo2
My micro-bio is teeming with biodiversity.
11:08 PM on 04/28/2009
I second that, Harry.

And, I, too, will be at Jazz Fest Saturday (and Thursday and Friday selling memberships as a Foundation volunteer). Last weekend was great! My kid played both Saturday and Sunday. She played at Tip's last night for Instruments A Comin'. I looked for you, Harry!
07:04 PM on 04/28/2009
Thank God the congress is putting off the cap and trade.

We are taxed enough, Besides, global warming is way down on the list..

The Dems are getting hip to the peoples needs JOBS..

The stim pack really stop the mo for reckless bills.
08:14 PM on 04/28/2009
you are hiiting the crack pipe too much !!! --
where do you plan to live when you cannot breathe ??? ---
our aspirations of manufacturing like China will leave us all short of breath !! --
----
if you dig deeply enough into the details of obama's "changes" you will find that every issue that
he supposedly supports is given lip service only !!! -
finance, military, jobs, healthcare, energy ---
i am perpetually shocked - i mean , "clean" coal, --
BOUGHT and SOLD !!!!
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FPElitist
06:19 AM on 04/29/2009
Obama knows there's no such thing as clean coal. He's pandering. He's not serious, and he's not stupid. He's also not doing anything in regards to that. He's been good on the rest of those issues, though, especially energy and and a new grid.

Other than that, though I am concerned that hes' done nothing about NOLA. Thanks Harry.
06:36 PM on 04/28/2009
First, thanks to Harry for this - glad to have another reason to like you, along with your sense of humor and talent.
I struggle to understand those who can't see how terribly the country has treated one of our great, culturally rich cities under catastrophic circumstances. Just ask yourself, if a prosperous and white city like, say, Boston were similarly devastated, what would the reaction be? Devastated infrastructure aside, If there is one place that needs economic stimulus – check out NOLA and their schools, lack of jobs, and rising violence
There are many poorly reasoned justifications for letting NOLA take such a low priority in the nation’s attention. To address some: the Dutch have successful engineered a challenging water environment, the world’s largest city – Tokyo is built in a precarious earthquake setting (as are LA and SF) – attention/support is lavished on these cities to monitor and protect them.
While most of the US is being strip-malled and big-box retailed into one giant bland-land -- can you feel good about suggesting that one our last bastions of authenticity, character, and artistry flounder and struggle to survive? Do you appreciate good music and food (humans answer ‘yes’ here)? Then please spread the word, visit often, and keep this magic city alive!
Glad to find some birds of a feather here that ‘get it’!
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andvoodoo2
My micro-bio is teeming with biodiversity.
11:10 PM on 04/28/2009
Well said, djkChicago! This New Orleanian thanks you!
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FPElitist
06:21 AM on 04/29/2009
I completely agree. Ok, people go to the whitehouse.gov site and email the President and insist he moves on NOLA, and the rest of the gulf coast for that matter.
05:43 PM on 04/28/2009
Charles Kuralt noted that 'every other city in America reminds one of somewhere else, but New Orleans refers only to itself'. Hard to walk away from its idiosyncratic beauty, its inimitable culture. No other
place like it in America. Would the naysayers suggest that we ditch Paris, scratch London, X out
Barcelona or Athens? Well, perhaps. Look what we have done to Baghdad, one of the oldest, most
cultured cities in the world. So, Harry, yes, it seems a bit incongruous that the cool and sophisticated
new President -- whom I admire for many of his actions -- seems to have little feeling for or sense
of the unique American treasure of New Orleans. Whether billed as the Northernmost City in
the Caribbean, The Birthplace of Jazz, or The City That Care Forgot, it is like no other in these
United States. Too bad Obama could not come to Jazz Fest and be transformed by the magic.
Perhaps then there would be more compassion and less contempt for the state of affairs
in the city and region.
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05:23 PM on 04/28/2009
I call myself a born-again San Franciscan (raised elsewhere). I love it here. I live here even though I really can't afford it any more. I know that sooner or later the San Andreas will rupture again and the whole area will be devastated. After seeing what the country was willing to let happen to New Orleans, I know they will not run to our rescue, either. Even within California, after a minor earthquake (6-7 Richter), Southern Cal gets repaired, Northern Cal repairs get dragged out. It scares and saddens me, but here I stay.

Many major American cities are subject to floods, tornadoes, earthquakes, fire and even volcanoes (Seattle, Portland, Hawaii). You can't just tell people to move somewhere else. We're all in this together. Let's start acting like it again.
luckybear
Coffee Drinker
06:02 PM on 04/28/2009
Move somewhere else. I'll even pay to relocate you. People who live right next to rivers probably shouldn't be bailed out over and over either.

Katrina was a local failure from corrupt local politicians. Bush should have stepped in when people were stranded and that was a horrible shame and Bush should have stepped forward to help rebuild the city but the fact remains that there are limits on what tax payers should spend on one corrupt city. You can blame the army corp of engineers but again fooled by randomness people cannot predict every eventuality or scenario. There are limits on the amount of money to spend on something that cannot be salvaged.

Perhaps the state should just put in place detailed plans on evacuating and getting everyone out (instead of staying).

Home owners, residents and businesses should contribute extra tax money to pay for a reconstruction. If people love living in New Orleans so much they can pay for the cleanup and rebuild their own city. Americans should not have to spend $500 billion to flood proof the city.
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Harry Shearer
06:09 PM on 04/28/2009
Katrina was not a local failure from corrupt local politicans. The only government agency, by law, that has the power to design and supervise the construction of the "hurricane protectionn system" is the United States Army Corps of Engineers. "People cannot predict every eventuality"? The storm surge from Katrina was lower than the level the Corps promised the system could withstand. "Perhaps the state should put in place detailed plans on evacuating"? The Katrina evacuation from Southeast Louisiana was the largest, and best-organized in the nation's history.
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Bienville
Make levees, not war
06:47 PM on 04/28/2009
The Mississippi River doesn't flood New Orleans. It hasn't in the last 160 years, anyway.

The Corps of Engineers controls every aspect of design and construction of all levee systems around New Orleans. The Corps' design didn't even meet their own predictions, much less "randomness" and "every eventuality and scenario."

Over 1 million people were evacuated in only about 40 hours. That's about 85-90% of the population between about sunset Friday to about sunrise Sunday. The only more successful evacuation anywhere, ever, was the Gustave evacuation in 2008. It's pretty hard to force people to leave their homes in a supposedly free country. How many policemen and soldiers would it take to round up everyone and put them on trucks and trains? More than we have, I suspect.

New Orleanians spend about 1 dollar on their protection for every penny you spend. That comes from their Federal taxes and local taxes. They do pay "extra." All estimates for repair and improvement of the levees are in the range of 1 or 2% of your estimate.
04:25 PM on 04/28/2009
Let's face it. New Orleans is just in a lousy spot. Especially with global warming coming along and expected rise in sea levels. If Andrew Jackson knew what would happen a couple of centuries later he would have let the British keep it.
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Ariadne
05:05 PM on 04/28/2009
New York City will flood if global warming really gets going. Somehow I doubt that people would regard that possibility with the same complacence as they do the destruction of New Orleans. New Orleans is a unique and beautiful place that should be preserved no matter what it takes. It can never be duplicated and would be a huge loss to the life of this nation. I spent yesterday morning walking around the Garden District enjoying the beauty and the smell of jasmine. I want to be able to go back for another Jazzfest and there are hundreds of thousands (if not millions) of people who feel the same way.
11:19 PM on 04/28/2009
Again, I shall bring up San Fransisco. IT'S ON A HUGE FAULT LINE. Should we let it go, then, also?
03:57 PM on 04/28/2009
People go on about how the Corp messed up with the levees like that is unusual, as if they singled out NOL for special incompetance. Not really, they build all manner of things that fail in one way or another. Getting away from the community being rebuilt concept and speaking to individuals, if your roof is below the water level of some nearby Corp or Engineers project you should develop a plan B for your future.

Isn't getting NOL restoration into the stimulus package the job of representatives of the people of NOL? Where is that story? Who really dropped the ball here?
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Bienville
Make levees, not war
04:53 PM on 04/28/2009
This opinion runs absolutely contrary to the experience of people in New Orleans.

The levees that Protect the City from the Mississippi River have not failed since 1849.

A visit to the Mississippi River levees around New Orleans would show you a magnificent system of concrete-armored earth levees with locks, gates and spillways.

The River level is always above the City and is annually above the roofs of most one-story structures. Every single year, the spring crest raises the River higher than the Katrina storm surge and you never hear about the River flooding the City. Iowa flooded, Missouri flooded. New Orleans didn't flood.

The Corps has an excellent 160-year record of protecting the City from the River. Why did they fail so abysmally in protecting her from Katrina?
07:17 PM on 04/28/2009
So, all you know about the corps is the locks are good the levees bad, and 50% success rate is "an excellent job".
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FPElitist
06:37 AM on 04/29/2009
They saw leaks on it before Katrina. There was no excuse for this.

Of course it would also help if they hadn't denuded the marshes.
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Harry Shearer
06:00 PM on 04/28/2009
The Louisana congressional delegation pressed hard for it, but my understanding, from an official in a position to know, is that the Office of Management & Budget inside the White House defined money for all ongoing Corps of Engineers projects as "earmarks", and the stimulus bill was packaged as a no-earmark bill.
luckybear
Coffee Drinker
06:10 PM on 04/28/2009
Thats funny Harry. Maybe they were the wrong kind of earmarks.

http://www.bostonherald.com/news/us_politics/view/2009_03_11_Louisiana_lawmakers_among_earmark_leaders/
07:19 PM on 04/28/2009
The state of California got earmarks from the stimulus package that went to NOAA for mapping off CA.