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Ian Yolles

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Contributing to the Greater Good by Being Selfish

Posted: 04/10/2012 5:53 pm

"Doing well by doing good." The phrase has been overused, but fortunately it is no longer a novel concept in business. Employees, shareholders, and customers are increasingly expecting companies to focus on their social and environmental performance hand-in-hand with their financial performance. In fact, recent studies by companies such as Edelman Financial Group and WPP indicate that when choosing between brands of equal quality and price, social purpose ranks as the number-one deciding factor for global consumers' purchases, above design, innovation, and brand loyalty considerations, and 75 percent of U.S. consumers want to buy from green brands. Failure to listen, given the means in the digital age to stand in judgment of brands, will result in business being withdrawn. The reverse is also true. Consumers will reward brands for their behavior with passionate advocacy enabled by the same social media tools.

At its core, the phrase "doing well by doing good" means that growth, revenue, and profit should be the byproduct of making a positive difference for multiple stakeholders, not the ultimate goal. This approach becomes more interesting when applied to the most microcosmic "business unit" possible: the individual consumer. If we could imbue this philosophy into our culture -- at an individual level -- collectively we would catalyze a broad positive impact previously thought unattainable. Businesses that embrace this philosophy focus on the connections between creating societal and economic value and are motivated by generating benefit for multiple and diverse stakeholders -- for their employees, supply chain partners, customers, investors, and the health of their brand. Many individual consumers are similarly motivated. Our choices are heavily influenced by self-interest; we want to have enough resources to support ourselves and be able to provide for and protect our families, while at the same time wanting to leave a positive mark on our communities and even the world.

The ROI of "doing good" for businesses is pretty easy to understand: improvements to the bottom line, increased customer satisfaction, and often a more visible, measurable environmental impact due to the larger scale. The return on making sustainable lifestyle changes at the individual level, however, isn't always as clear or pronounced. Given the magnitude of our environmental issues, we cannot always "see" the impact of our behavior. To get a critical mass of consumers to change their behavior, you have to make the return relatable and valuable on a personal level.

So which are the most effective motivators of behavior change? I believe there are three key pillars:

  1. Show me the money: If certain behavior changes can influence one's personal financial position and that of one's community, it forges a personal connection and increases the chance that the behavior is maintained over time. The consumer becomes invested, if you will. The opportunity to save or even make money taps into every person's desire to better provide for themselves and their family.
  2. Get social: We now live in a world of hyper transparency and constant connectivity; people don't hesitate to head online to seek out information around sustainability efforts, share their own thoughts, and promote the positive steps they are taking to live more sustainably. This public sharing contributes to our definition of our sense of self and provides social status and recognition, which adds an additional motivational factor. Incorporating elements of competition and personal reaffirmation into our efforts to inspire a mass shift towards more sustainable choices and behaviors is an effective way to use social currency as a catalyst for positive change.
  3. Make it measurable: The global environmental issues that confront us are so large, complex, and interconnected that they seem impersonal and impossible to do anything about at the individual level. By making the actions you are requesting people to take measurable and trackable, you can show individuals the tangible impact that their actions have in the context of the collective action of others. If you can show them how their actions are contributing positively to their own community as well as the natural environment, then you can catalyze social activism and commitment.

If we're going to navigate our way toward a sustainable future, we're going to have to think and behave differently. It's not about doing good for the sake of doing good. It's really about self-interest. By engraining this into both business and consumer behavior, we can more effectively move society toward a sustainable future, and, in the process, help people understand the connection between the environment, economics, and the well-being of our communities.

 
 
 
"Doing well by doing good." The phrase has been overused, but fortunately it is no longer a novel concept in business. Employees, shareholders, and customers are increasingly expecting companies to fo...
"Doing well by doing good." The phrase has been overused, but fortunately it is no longer a novel concept in business. Employees, shareholders, and customers are increasingly expecting companies to fo...
 
 
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02:08 PM on 04/11/2012
Thanks for the comments. I want to clarify my position. I am not advocating for consuming more, but rather reflecting on the fact that we need to find ways to make the average consumer personally connect to the global issues that confront us. We know that there needs to be a major shift in how we consume and dispose of things, but clearly that has not happened at a meaningful scale yet. Many people feel that their individual actions have no impact; we’ve found that economic or social incentive can be a powerful catalyst to change behavior, in conjunction with education. Ian
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01:26 AM on 04/12/2012
Ian,

I appreciate you reading and responding.

You may not be advocating for more consumption. But if you're not advocating for less consumption, you're not actually part of the solution. Implicit in your thesis is the notion that consumer choices can be shifted to "green brands" -- implicitly or explicitly motivated by self-interest -- without re-evaluation of the thesis that consumer patterns are themselves ethically neutral.

The distinction between consumer and their environment is fallacious. As long as consumers perceive the marketplace as an ecological proxy, degradation of the whole will inexorably result. In other words, the very premise of the consumer's entitlement to make transactional choices that externalize the actual (ecological) costs can never support a substantive holism.
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Conspiracy2Riot
Go ahead, try and eat that fiat currency
11:58 AM on 04/11/2012
As the other 2 posters here have noted, the idea that we can continue, let alone amp up 'selfish interests' and think of ourselves as 'consumers' is precisely what we DO NOT need to do.

Capitalism requires growth. Growth, the way we're living, requires ever more raw materials. I don't care if you planted a monoculture forest after you clear cut the old growth one, causing the forest floor sediment to run into a waterway, choking the fish. Your single crop forest will NEVER house the multiple life forms you disposessed when you built that road, to get into that forest, to rip apart habitats of thousands of living things. And the timber industry is but one example.

Sustainable means RENEWABLE.

Framing the argument around continued consumption is gaslighting the issue to keep industrialized civilization chugging along while giving your subjects a big, fake warm fuzzy.

Imbue this: until we focus on reduction and allow local communities to provide local solutions and move away from this globalized economic system, we're all tied together in a most frightening way and the ONLY winners, albeit short term, are industry and their shareholders.

The Environment and the Planet are primary here. They are NOT a subset of the Economy.

People need to radically change their lifestyles from top to bottom in this country. 5% of the population using 25% of the worlds resources is never going to be sustainable. The carbon footprint of an American is 20+ times what a 3rd worlder produces.
01:46 AM on 04/11/2012
The only way to conserve energy is to use less - much less. To buy durable goods simply made and keep them repaired by locals is a form of conservation. Recycling the little you buy when it is no longer repairable is conserving. Buying, the little you buy, locally is conserving and eating all of the food you buy is conserving. Make eating out a very rare and special occasion and you'll be conserving. Low impact living, sustainable living is anything but selfish except in the philosophical sense. People who form habits of consuming the latest "green" product are no different from the status seeking, more is better, consumers of yesterday. They do not display enlightened self interest and will continue to ruin their own chance of survival beyond the population collapse that is coming upon the globalized, interdependent, machine world that those who would be Kings and Queens have created.
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Conspiracy2Riot
Go ahead, try and eat that fiat currency
11:33 AM on 04/11/2012
f/f. i'm beyond sick of this idea we can 'consume our way' to a better world.
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11:04 PM on 04/10/2012
a nice, Randian distillation of how to make money off of greenwashing. by everyone acting individualistic, the world will somehow improve itself. i guess it helps Yolles sleep at night, to actually drink this Kool-Aid.
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Conspiracy2Riot
Go ahead, try and eat that fiat currency
11:34 AM on 04/11/2012
so happy to see people recognizing the new green capitalism.
f/f