Elephants have the largest brains of any mammal on the face of the Earth. They are creative, altruistic and kind. They use tools to sweep paths and even to draw pictures in the dirt and scratch themselves in inaccessible places, and they communicate subsonically at frequencies so low that humans cannot detect them without sophisticated equipment. Imagine, then, what it must be like for them to be told what to do, courtesy of a bullhook -- a rod resembling a fireplace poker with a sharp metal hook on the end -- at every moment of their lives. Yet this is what life is like for elephants used in circuses, who are constantly beaten and kept chained, sometimes for days at a time.
It takes a lot to get circusgoers to see beyond the headdresses and glitter to that metal-tipped bullhook sinking into an elephant's soft flesh behind her ears and knees. But I hope that PETA's new undercover investigation of Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus will help open some eyes.
PETA's investigator caught Ringling employees digging sharp metal bullhooks into the sensitive skin behind elephants' knees and under their trunks. Eight employees -- including an animal superintendent and a head elephant trainer -- used bullhooks and other objects to strike elephants on the head, ears and trunk. Employees whipped elephants and a tiger, including on or near the face. One elephant, Tonka, repeatedly exhibited signs of severe psychological stress but was nevertheless forced to perform night after night. The footage can be seen at www.PETA.org.

All of this was going on while Ringling was already on trial in a federal court in Washington, D.C., answering charges that its elephant-handling practices violate the federal Endangered Species Act.
In their natural homes, elephants live for more than 70 years; their average life span in captivity is just 14 years. Because of stress, travel in boxcars and time spent stabled in damp basements, many captive elephants have arthritis, lame legs and tuberculosis.
Left to their own devices in their homelands, elephants are highly social beings who enjoy extended family relationships. Aunts babysit, mothers teach junior life skills such as how to use different kinds of leaves and mud to ward off sunburn and insect bites, babies play together under watchful eyes, lovemaking is gentle and complex and elephant relatives mourn their dead.
In captivity, elephants are deprived of all these experiences. Life under the big top means "pay attention to your trainers, feel the bite of their implements in your flesh, don't stumble or falter even if you feel tired or ill, obey, obey, obey." It means leg chains between acts, the loss of all comfort and warmth from your father and mother and no long-term friends.
Behaviorists tell us that elephants can and do cry from the loss of social interaction and from physical abuse. Yes, cry. If you wonder how these magnificent beings keep from going mad -- waiting in line night after night, eyes riveted on the person with the metal hook, ready to circle to the music in their beaded headdresses -- perhaps the answer is, they don't. PETA's investigator at Ringling documented stereotypic behavior, which is typically seen in animals who are suffering from extreme stress caused by a lack of anything to do, the inability to move around, severe frustration and desolation.
Sometimes, elephants stop behaving like wind-up toys and crush the bones and breath out of a keeper, make a break for it, go berserk or run amok. But most simply endure. Their spirits were broken during their capture and, later, God help them, when they were trained for the ring. Otherwise, they would all use their immense strength to fight back against the human hand of tyranny. They would refuse to be kept chained between performances like coats on a rack, refuse to be backed up ramps into railroad cars and trailers like so many cars being parked out of the way.
Ringling and other circuses have made it clear that they have no intention of stopping their abusive practices. And the law -- which provides minimal requirements for cage size and little else -- does not protect animals in circuses. It's up to us to say "enough is enough."
Want to reply to a comment? Hint: Click "Reply" at the bottom of the comment; after being approved your comment will appear directly underneath the comment you replied to
Well everyone that does not beleive Ringling Brothers are not abusing there animals I would love for you watch this Video and Vote after your eyes have seen the treatment the elephants go threw everyday.
I dont mean to be so critical but these poor animals are subject to this kind of treatment everyday of there lives and forced to get pregnant then they separate the Mom's and babies so they can start abuse all over again to train the babies to entertain. Please everyone Vote to put a stop to this before it is to late the USDA is taking to long and the trail that the RIngling Brothers is in might last awhile and meanwhile the circus goes on and the animals will suffer until we all put a stop to this. Thank you all for voting and viewing the proof even though this is so heartbreaking. Copy and paste this link in your browser and it will take you the the website to Vote and Video:
By the way this investigation was just Video this year 2009 after the Ringling's are in Court. So they are still abusing them after they lied and said they use the BULLHOOK as a guide and they love there animals very much.
https://secure.peta.org/site/Advocacy?cmd=display&page=UserAction&id=2359
Bravo Ingrid and PETA -- thank you for capturing on video a small bit of torture these majestic animals are subjected to every day.
When P.T. Barnum declared, "There's a sucker born every minute," he may as well have been referring to all the misinformed fans who attend his nonhuman animal slavery shows, what became the Ringling Bros. Barnum & Bailey Circus. We don't call it the "Cruelest Show on Earth" for nothing. Ingrid's testimony rings true loud & clear through the several pitiful decades that this abomination has been in existence. The USDA's jurisdiction over the misnamed "Animal Welfare Act" never made any logical sense, given that USDA's mission statement requires them to defend the interests of the agribusiness industry which is antithetical to any notion of "animal welfare." They conveniently use the AWA as a meaningless rubber-stamp for the slavemasters to go about their business with impunity. There will be no justice in this world so long as animals of any species are treated as disposable commodities for humans to enslave, torture, rape, pillage, murder & dismember at will for their own profitability. No one is ever free when others are oppressed.
There are many things we can do - everyone can help bring about change. Boycott animal circuses -and all enterprises that use animals (zoos, aquariums, etc.), tell others why you dont support these businesses; get literature like pamphlets and stickers from PETA.org and hand them out, write letters to your local paper when the circus is in town (or any opportunity to write arises). PETA has a great "get active" web page, go to peta.org.
Bravo, PETA, for having the courage to show us what goes on routinely behind closed doors. Animals suffer unimagineably; the public needs to know.
It's impossible to understand how anyone with a shred of human decency can support or defend Ringling Bros. Circus. This business exists to profit from beating animals, keeping them in chains and crammed in stifling boxcars and tiny cages, and forcing them to live in misery.
The circus's treatment of animals is egregiously cruel and indefensible.
USDA "oversight" is a meaningless joke. Animal exhibitors like Ringling Bros. get a wink and a nod and a free ride. Ringling has failed to comply with the MINIMAL standards of law for decades yet they continue to go blithely about their business--they know they are protected from any meaningful reprecussions. The USDA is nothing more than a alibi for animal profiteers. Please, stop buying a ticket to any animal-based circus. When you do, you are directly supporting animals being abused. It's that simple.
We can boycott circuses.
We can demonstrate and hand out literature when there is a circus in town. We can use still and video cameras to document any animal cruelty and report it to humane officers.
We can lobby state, county, and city governments to ban animal circuses from being allowed to put on shows within their borders.
We can write to our local media and ask them to cover the topic to inform others.
Ingrid gives a wonderful description of how amazing elephants are - they have complex communications, family and social structures, and certainly appear to have emotional lives as well. It is truly tragic to see such incredible creatures treated so cruelly for human entertainment. I hope all parents out there join me in refusing to take our children to circuses that use live animals.
Other commenters have noted the threatened and endangered state of the elephant in the wild. Poaching of elephants is increasing and the demand for ivory continues to threaten these amazing animals. Just recently, Kenyan officials seized $1 million worth of illegally poached ivory bound for Asian markets: http://www.reuters.com/article/latestCrisis/idUSB113848 Because of this haul and the growing poaching crisis, Kenyan wildlife officials have called for a total global ban on ivory sales.
If we care about elephants, then we need to say no to cruelty in circuses and also support a global ban on ivory sales to crack down on the crisis of poaching our remaining wild elephants: http://www.thepetitionsite.com/takeaction/233178753
I'm not a big fan of the PETA modus operandi but I loathe seeing animals exploited and in captivity. My company was invited to a coporate shindig that included a trip to Seaworld. I attended the event but personally boycotted the animal show and stood outside trying to chat with the Hispanic maintenance crew. Needless to say, most of my colleagues thought I was being irrational.
"We need another and a wiser and perhaps a more mystical concept of animals... In a world older and more complete than ours they move finished and complete, gifted with extensions of the senses we have lost or never attained, living by voices we shall never hear. They are not brethren, they are not underlings; they are other nations, caught with ourselves in the net of life and time, fellow prisoners of the splendour and travail of the earth." - Henry Beston
Good for you Sinick, that sort of principled action is rare in this world..... Personally, though I agree with most of what PETA promotes (a more cruelty-free world for our animal friends on this planet), I do find their heavy-handed approach off-putting. It does get attention though, and if they've done some real good, helped some animals lead better lives, so I've got to give them props for that.
Unfortunately, a large majority of humans seem incapable of anything resembling empathy when it comes to animals. Heck, many of them seem to lack any empathy towards other humans, so it's not much of a surprise that they feel even less for animals. The prevailing mentality seems to be, that pleasure, even at the painful expense of another living creature, is the most important thing. That, and the fact that so many seem to regard most animals as they would an inanimate object, as if it had no feelings, or life at all. Sad.....
Of course, your thoughts of the happy elephants in the wild, living, learning and loving, as elephants do, will someday soon itself be just a memory. There are so few living this way now, and less land to live it on every day. As long as we continue our rapid reproduction and expansion, nothing will stop this destruction, despite the nobile efforts of a few great people. Hope they don't stop trying though......
Ingrid, get your priorities straight. When we can feed the starving children of the world, then we can worry about the animals.
PS: Elephants in the wild can and do go on rampages. They often will stomp every living being in their path to death. There is no organization that defends the rights of those being stomped to death.
So, you are incapable of feeling any sympathy for tortured animals, as long as there are children starving in the world? As long as someone is going hungry tonight, we might as well keep going to the circus? What a limited view...... Some of us are capable of caring about more than one thing at once. Sometimes it's about the small things you can do to make the world a better place. Far easier for me to not support the circus, and spread the word to those I know about their inhumane practices, than it is to solve world hunger. Though I do my part for that too, in living by principles that I believe contribute to a better world for all, instead of just myself. Can you say the same?
As far as your rampaging elephants go, are you kidding? The number of elephants killed by humans, by far, excedes any casualties they have inflicted upon us...... though, that's really not the point.
RB, there are a finite amount of resources in the world. Imagine how far the money generated by PETA would go towards feeding the hungry. How many human lives could be saved?? You're arrogance wallowing in affluence.
Priorities
This is unspeakably sad. I haven't taken my kids to a circus since they were very small because I couldn't stand to see the most noble and smart animals on earth treated like that. What can we do? What action can we take to stop circuses from subjugating elephants and other wild species? It's barbaric!!!!
How sad that elephants and other animals in circuses are deprived of everything that makes their lives worth living just so the circuses that enslave them can make money and humans can have a moment of “entertainment.” With all of the other ways we can entertain ourselves—including dazzling humans-only circuses—there is no reason or excuse to continue forcing animals to perform.
After seeing wild Elephants in Africa, I could never go to a circus, but how do we get involved?
You can get involved by first signing this petition http://apps.facebook.com/causes/petitions/231 to call upon the USDA to seize the 11 elephants, who are greatly suffering under Ringling's bullhooks, and place them in a sanctuary where they can live out the rest of their days peacefully and happily. Another way is to protest the circus when it comes to your town. I'm sure peta.org has other suggestions, too.
You must be logged in to comment. Log in or connect with