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Issa Rae

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Black Folk Don't Like to Be Told They're Not Black

Posted: 08/04/11 10:00 AM ET

Growing up as a young black girl in Potomac, Maryland was easy. I had a Rainbow Coalition of friends of all ethnicities and we would carelessly skip around our elementary school like the powerless version of Captain Planet's Planeteers. I never really had to put much thought into my race and neither did anybody else. I knew I was black. I knew there was a history that accompanied my skin color and my parents taught me to be proud of it. End of story.

That is, until my family moved back to L.A and placed me in a middle school where my blackness was constantly questioned -- and not even necessarily in the traditional sense, i.e. "You talk white, Oreo girl" or "You can't dance, White girl." Those claims were arguable, for the most part.
My biggest frustration in the challenge to prove my "blackness" usually stemmed from two very annoying, very repetitive situations:

SITUATION #1: "I'm not even black, and I'm blacker than you."

It's one thing when other African-Americans try to threaten my race card, but when people outside of my ethnicity have the audacity to question how "down" I am because of the bleak, stereotypical picture pop culture has painted for me, as a Black woman? Unacceptable. I can recall a time I was having a heated discussion with a White, male classmate of mine. Our 8th grade class was en route to a museum field trip as the bus driver blasted Puff Daddy's "Been Around the World" to drown us out.

It began as a passive competition of lyrics, as we each silently listened for who would mess up first. By the second verse, our lazy rap-whispers escalated to an aggressive volume, accompanied with rigorous side-eyes by the time we got to, "Playa please, I'm the macaroni with the cheese" and I felt threatened. Is this fool seriously trying to outrap me? And why do I care? After the song ended, he offered his opinion, "Puff Daddy is wack, yo."

How dare he? Not only was I pissed, but I felt as if he had insulted my own father. When did I become Puff Daughter?

"Puff Daddy is tight," I rebuffed. He rolled his eyes, "Have you heard of [insert Unknown Underground rapper], now he's dope." I hadn't heard of him, but I couldn't let this White boy defeat me in rap music knowledge, especially as others started to listen. "Yeah I know him. He's not dope," I lied, for the sake of saving face. Perhaps he saw through me or maybe he actually felt strongly about this particular artist, but he asked me to name which songs I thought were "not dope." Panic set in as I found myself caught up, then -- "You don't even know him, huh? Have you even heard of [insert Other Underground rapper]."

As he continued to rattle off the names of make-believe-sounding MCs, delighted that he had one-upped me, he managed to make me feel as though my credibility as a Black person relied on my knowledge of hip-hop culture. My identity had been reduced to the Bad Boy clique as this boy seemingly absorbed my Black card.

Of course, as I grew older and Ma$e found his calling as a Reverend, I realized there was more to being black than a knowledge of rap music, and that I didn't have to live up to this pop cultural archetype. I began to take pride in the fact that I wasn't a stereotype and that I didn't have to be. Of course, this leads me to my next situation.

SITUATION #2: "Black Folk Don't ..."

As I was browsing different web series, I came across a trailer for one titled, "Black Folk Don't." Is this an illiterately incomplete warning, I wondered? Like a busty lead in a scary movie, I decided to ignore all caution and check out the teaser:

video platform video management video solutions video player

Produced by Angela Tucker with BlackPublicMedia.org, Black Folk Don't is a self-proclaimed, irreverent docu-web series, which explores the stereotype that Black people don't do certain things, i.e, tip, go to therapy, snitch, etc. The teaser and subject matter struck a chord with me because, much like the pop cultural idea of blackness viewed by the outside world, these are [mostly negative] stereotypes that Black people seem to believe about one another.

As a teenager, my blackness was also questioned by some of the life choices I made that weren't considered to be "black" choices. For example, joining the swim team when it is a known fact that "Black Folk Don't swim;" or choosing to become a vegetarian when Blacks clearly love chicken. These choices and the various positive and negative responses to them helped to broaden my own perspective of blackness and, eventually, caused me to spurn these self-imposed limitations of "blackness."

While both of these types of situations have played a role in shaping a more comfortably Black me, in the end, I have to ask: who is to say what we do and don't do? What we can and can't do? The very definition of "blackness" is as broad as that of "whiteness," yet we're seemingly always trying to find a specific, limited definition. As CNN produces news specials about us and a white female rapper feels culturally dignified to use the N-word, our collective grasp of "blackness" is becoming more and more out of touch. To quote the gentleman at the end of the trailer, "Black folk don't necessarily agree with each other about what being black is." And, that's not be a bad thing.

Black Folk Don't premieres August 2nd BlackPublicMedia.org

 

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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
JeffShaffer
04:51 AM on 08/06/2011
I like the way that the author thinks. My advise is to be a good person with self respect. also, have love and respect your family and your friends. As for the color of your skin, it is no more important than the color of your eyes. The people who will matter to you will only judge you by who you are inside your skin. The rest are lost.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
robjh1
We Have Met the Enemy and he is Us: Pogo
10:35 PM on 08/05/2011
Interesting read.
10:36 AM on 08/05/2011
Being Scandinavian, I'm so white I could use liquid paper in lieu of makeup foundation. In highschool, one of my best friends was a breathtakingly beautiful girl of Trinidadian/Jamaican descent, and though we were very different in terms of appearance, we had so much in common that we were closer than sisters. The amount of grief that both of us received because of our friendship was absolutely reprehensible: she was made fun of by both her peers and her siblings for "trying to be white" because we took art classes together, read voraciously, listened to and spent a great deal of time at museums. She was called an "oreo", I was asked all sorts of really vicious, racist questions, and the people who gave us the most grief were Black. I have to wonder what inspired that kind of cruelty.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
CatGotcha
What's the matter?
12:10 PM on 08/05/2011
The answer is stupidity. I love your story. :) I hope you guys reconnect one day.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
meeks
Perfectly my flawed self at all times
12:28 PM on 08/05/2011
As a young black girl, I gravitated towards the rock music, musical theater, and books. Often told I was not black enough by my own peers, I understand what your friend and you were probably feeling. As I got older, I chalked it up to jealousy. Those girls wanted to have the nerve to be your friend, but going against the crowd is unnerving. They were curious about what you guys were up to and instead of trying to befriend you, it is easier to put you down.
Another opinion is that kids take on the struggles of their parents. Even if you never experienced the world the same way. For example my dad when he was growing up couldn't try on clothing in the store because he is black. Not only that, you couldn't bring it back if it didn't fit. I brought something home once without trying it on and it didn't fit. He had a cow. To you and me, that is no big deal. But for him, it brought up all his feelings about being considered less then or not important enough. The same issues and feelings of otherness are passed down directly or indirectly. So to see you two, bucking what they have always known is going to cause discord in how they perceive the world is ordered.
12:42 PM on 08/05/2011
Thank you so much for your insight on this -- I'm sorry you received negative feedback from your peers just for being true to yourself.
Your father's reaction is interesting: my parents were immigrants from Northern Europe, and when they came over here in the early 1950s, they were ostracised by the general public, made fun of for being different from the norm, and as such they really only associated with others of their own culture. One of my sisters is of the same mindset, and will only spend time with others of our heritage, while the rest of us have friends and partners of all races, religions, etc. Strange how some people end up following in their parents' footsteps, while others totally rebel against them.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
CatGotcha
What's the matter?
02:17 PM on 08/05/2011
great insight.
10:31 AM on 08/05/2011
“When did I become Puff Daughter?” I think I may have a schoolboy crush on the writer.

I'm helping to coach a Baltimore pee wee football team and was recently told by the head coach that I was condescending to the children. Eruh?! I am a career educator and famously popular with children. At one point he said, "I can't put my finger on it. I can yell at the kids all day long but it's different...just make sure you're building them up." I was dispirited.

My Baltimore native wife explained the difference. I'm from Kansas. I drive an economy hatchback. I coach in colorful cycling socks. I speak with a certain erudition. I use words like erudition. All a bit odd in the narrowly defined black universe.

My wife continued to clarify, what Head Coach perceived as condescension was more likely pangs of unfamiliarity. i.e. Don Imus was fired for saying what would have garnered Chris Rock a huge laugh. There’s an unsettling foreignness considering the source. So, when I implore, “C’mon Jonesy get off the ground you’re not a turtle!” to Head Coach it’s like an outsider is chastising his own children. In short, since I’m essentially the white coach I must be especially mindful of my interactions lest be perceived as mocking the boys on our all black 6-7 team. Elaborate sigh. A n***a just can’t catch a break anywhere, I mean nowhere.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
CatGotcha
What's the matter?
12:14 PM on 08/05/2011
Ignore him. Those kids need exposure to other ways of thinking and doing. It will give them the courage to be different and inspire them to use words like erudition. :)
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
JoyceBains
07:47 PM on 08/08/2011
You think that's bad? Try being told that you "intimidate" the children, who don't understand why you use "such big words".

I work in an elementary school.
12:55 PM on 08/09/2011
Sounds like you work in a school in need of "transformation". Please keep up your *sesquipedalian* ways. I just read, The Early Catastrophe, The 30 Million Word Gap by Age 3. In brief, kids from working class families have 125,000 words of language experience per week in comparision to kids from professional families who have 215,000 words of language experience per week. This creates an often insurmountable learning gap that results in lower SAT scores.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Unshriven
I ALWAYS vote.
10:27 AM on 08/05/2011
Black folk beat out other folk when it comes to helping others.
I'm not Black, but I've been around Black folk enough to notice this.
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10:12 AM on 08/05/2011
Remember, the people in charge love it when the people they are in charge of are too busy fighting each other over stupid things to see what is really happening.
canuckjen
A life that is lived is a life of evolution.
10:27 AM on 08/05/2011
Excellent point.
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09:47 AM on 08/05/2011
Great article, Issa.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
tsudopnem
I'm just this gal, y'know?
09:47 AM on 08/05/2011
I think that very dark black skin is absolutely breathtaking. I've always been jealous of my black friends for this.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
KellyJohnson
08:22 AM on 08/05/2011
Ms. Rae...most white American people are boring....I know...because I am one... We are always trying to copy or co-opt something of color. So don't lament ignorance or laziness....just be who you are...like what you like....and enjoy life.....
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10:11 AM on 08/05/2011
Painting with a broad brush and pretending to speak for those whom you've never even met is inexcusable, no matter what color you claim to be.
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griggsville
05:50 AM on 08/05/2011
It is so wonderful, and yet sad, to see an article like this in print. This has been my lifelong lament, and a major reason why, in my opinion, racism is so hard overcome. Jay Z is black, but Will Smith isn't. It's an insidious trap that functions to maintain the racial status quo, the very definition of separate and unequal. To be truly black is to be "ghetto," the other, different. There is a fine line between cultural awareness, and cultural bondage.
canuckjen
A life that is lived is a life of evolution.
10:29 AM on 08/05/2011
Very insightful re: the distinction between cultural awareness and cultural bondage.
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CatGotcha
What's the matter?
12:20 PM on 08/05/2011
Excellent comment. I'm from the hood but I choose not to wear it as a badge of honor. Why? Not because I am ashamed. I just decided I want to be what I want to be. I am a geek, a fan of Robert Frost, and I love castles. If I'm not black enough, than so be it. Oh, and I happen to be light-skinned, so you know that makes things worse.
04:13 AM on 08/05/2011
This is really annoying, I've experienced it a lot in my teen years, but I'm not black. Before high school, the majority of my friends were black or foreign. There weren't many latinos in my community or schools until I got to high school. That's when I was constantly told I wasn't a real mexican because I didn't speak spanish, didn't dress or talk like a mexican... what was most annoying to me was when a white person or black person would tell me that. It was usually a non-hispanic person that spoke spanish, dated hispanics and thought they were more latino than I was. I was hated by mexicans in high school, but never accepted as american by the rest of the world because of my brown skin and dark curly hair. I was on my own, and I am fine with that. It wasn't until I moved to Mexico 3 months ago that I realized that type of racism is specific to Americans, including minorities and 2nd generation immigrants raised in the states. Mexicans here in mexico accept me despite my horrible spanish and lack of knowledge [about the culture and history]. The people here receive me with so much hospitality and desire to teach me about true mexican culture, not the americanized one that is a steretype of latinos in the states.
03:15 AM on 08/05/2011
Issa Rae just schooled you. This comment serves as thanks on your behalf.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
Mort
Once I thought I was wrong, but I was mistaken.
02:20 AM on 08/05/2011
After all we've been through as a country, and all the battles for civil rights, you'd think we'd have learned to be unified as Americans, but no, we're still calling our attention to race differences, labeling each other, drawing lines in the sand. Most of us are mixed breeds anyway. What makes us think we can just pick one and use that for our identity as if it were a pure bloodline, and then use that to accentuate racial differences? Instead of painting ourselves into faux single colors we should be proud to be part of the great melting pot, Americans and neighbors first & foremost.
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Hugatreetoday
Do or do not, there is no try.
09:11 AM on 08/05/2011
I have witnessed young people of the same race engage in verbal insults with each other related to skin tone. In one instance a young man went so far as to sling a very cruel description at a younger (teen) girl based on the darkness of her skin. The girl began to cry. It was quite an ugly site to behold. :-(
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CatGotcha
What's the matter?
12:23 PM on 08/05/2011
I've experienced that in reverse...I'm light so I'm the "white girl"
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
Mort
Once I thought I was wrong, but I was mistaken.
03:31 PM on 08/05/2011
You and CatGotcha are both spot on. I love the speech on race Pres Obama gave during his campaign. We all need to put aside the old habits and be Americans.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Claireify
Annoying grammar geek.
01:41 PM on 08/07/2011
I know, right? I keep telling my White friends this same thing--that most of us are so racially mixed, there really is a very minute percentage of pure Black people in America; over these past 400 or so years, most "Blacks" are either brown or tan or mocha or yellow or beige. I guess the term "Black American" is OK to distinguish John Smith, the White guy from John Smith, the Black guy but as a label, it is so inaccurate.

Howard Fineman came out the other day on Harball or Last Word (I forget, sorry) and said (paraphrasing) "We have to remember Obama is also half White, yet we never refer to him as such." Touche! This goes waaay back in time to the old "one drop" rule. Black is dominant. Think about the irony there!

Oh well, someday we will all be the color of water. I have hope for the upcoming generation(s) who do not see themselves as any color at all--just kids trying to get through this crazy mess we've created for them.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
Mort
Once I thought I was wrong, but I was mistaken.
10:20 PM on 08/07/2011
Very well said!
gclafontaine
Sand is a small price to pay for sandlessness.
01:43 AM on 08/05/2011
Of course it will be a nice day when the world stops seeing people for their color, but it will also be a nice day when people stop seeing the world through their own color.
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Blu Steel
I Love Voice dialogue
12:05 AM on 08/05/2011
As a person of no - color [I guess you see us as blanks lol ] and having lived in east oakland for 25 years I have quite a bit of experience with black people .I spent most my time fixing things in peoples homes I have met many wonderful people and many violent evil people who tried to kill me -sometimes for my lack of color but not always -my favorite people to talk too where the elderly black folk who despite having bullet holes in there windows and walls where the most amazing people I have ever met .I would rather work for them than any rich jewish folks in piedmont any day!