Ivan Katz

Ivan Katz

Posted: November 24, 2007 08:06 PM

Convict Barry Bonds with Evidence, Not Charges

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The late Justice Lewis Powell said it best: "This Court has declared that one accused of a crime is entitled to have his guilt or innocence determined solely on the basis of the evidence introduced at trial, and not on grounds of official suspicion, indictment, continued custody, or other circumstances not adduced as proof at trial." Taylor v. Kentucky, 436 U.S. 478, 485 (1978). Although it was Justice Blackmun rather than Justice Powell who was known as the baseball fan on the U.S. Supreme Court, it is useful to remember Justice Powell's words when dealing with the case of United States of America v. Barry Lamar Bonds.

The United States of America has charged Barry Lamar Bonds with four counts of perjury [18 U.S.C. §1623(a)] and one count of obstruction of justice [18 U.S.C. §1503]. The operative word here is "charged."

Very few people will argue that Barry Bonds is a nice man, that he has a warm and bubbly personality, or that he serves as a model for anyone to emulate. The general impression seems to be that on a scale of one to ten (with Stalin or Hitler being a one and Mahatma Gandhi a ten), Bonds is a two. And that's from his friends.

The presumption of innocence does not, however, exist merely to benefit people we find decent, good and admirable. They are, in fact, the people who need it least. The presumption exists to protect anyone hauled before a court to answer charges; you, me, the alleged drug dealer or child molester, and the current holder of Major League Baseball's career home run record.

The charges detailed against Barry Lamar Bonds basically provide that he was granted immunity from prosecution on December 4, 2003 (before his testimony to a federal grand jury) and that pursuant to that immunity the right against self-incrimination was removed: So long as he testified truthfully his testimony could not be used against him. The immunity did not, of course, cover grand jury testimony that was false or which amounted to perjury. Bond was asked about certain alleged acts and he denied them.

The government claims that these denials were examples of the "false exculpatory no" and that they were made with knowledge of their material falsity. In order to prove the perjury charges the United States must prove beyond a reasonable doubt that Bonds' denials were false and were made with knowledge of their falsity. It is an indictment that leaves little wiggle room: He cannot be convicted unless the government proves the "denied facts" were indeed true. Bonds and his supporters could not, following a conviction, say that conviction does not mean that he used steroids, human growth hormone or "the cream and the clear" since conviction would mean exactly that.

I have no idea when the presumption of innocence became a dead letter as far as the American media are concerned. The government has charged Barry Bonds with a crime and the charge is viewed as tantamount to a conviction. No one has bothered to note that the evidence in support of the government's charges has not been revealed, let alone tested by cross-examination. Bonds is not viewed - as he is entitled to be viewed - as an innocent man. And should it be proven by competent evidence adduced at trial that he is in fact innocent of these charges, this fact will not mean one blessed thing to those who have concluded that he is guilty as sin and that nothing as trivial as a verdict rendered by a jury after trial is going to convince them otherwise. This is not justice. This is Stalinism. The State says you did it, therefore you did it. And you will be punished accordingly. You say you are innocent? They all say that. If you didn't do it the State would not have said you did. That the argument is idiotic on its face does not stop a solid majority of the American people from believing it.

According to this so-called "Court of Public Opinion", "the people", without having had the benefit of hearing any evidence whatsoever, have concluded that "he did it" and that if a jury duly sworn should conclude, after hearing the evidence, that "he didn't do it" the reason for it is "smart, well paid lawyers." One of the reasons why Authority so often goes after lawyers hammer and tong is because we do have an annoying habit of demanding that the evidence be examined and the law applied. You don't need to go very far back in history to find examples of the government prosecuting innocent men whether for decent or scurrilous motives.

When you try, convict and sentence a man in the absence of any evidence at all (and the government's assertion by indictment that "you did it" is no evidence at all) you are relying on the wrong Lewis. Lewis Powell got it right, Lewis Carroll did not.

 
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- yappnmutt I'm a Fan of yappnmutt 78 fans permalink

i think hank aaron was using steroids because he got bigger in his later years. you can see how slight he was when he was a young player and he is twice the size when he retired. his head got bigger,too....and his home run production increased. yep, must have been steroids.

all of baseball should have a giant asterisk next to it. all the players and all the records should also have an asterisk. the ownership of the baseball teams knew what was going on. they condoned it by turning a blind eye towards it. fans were given an incredible homerun derby that lasted for several years and the owners banked the money.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 09:20 AM on 11/26/2007
- Nommo I'm a Fan of Nommo 93 fans permalink
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No Black man has a presumption of innocence. Where have you been the for the last couple of centuries and change, Mr. Katz? And if he be a particularly non-cooperative type, not inclined to genuflect before the almighty sports writer, then he is guilty before he has done anything.

Please note the preponderance of experts on steroids that appear in response to every blog or news article on Barry Bonds. It is typical of a white response to an "uppity" nigger. He must be guilty, right? In the history of this nation some 10,000 Black men, women and children missed out on the "presumption of innocence" and were lynched by marauding groups of likely christian and "law abiding" whites.

Of course, they won't notice when they become subject to such convenient suspension of their civil liberties---but then all the better to be absolutely certain that no Black person gets away with white's presumption of criminal behavior.

I guess Mr. Bonds just ought to be lucky. He could've been Sean Bell, Randy Evans, Clifford Glover, LaTanya Richardson, Michael Stewart, Yvonne Smallwood, Arthur Miller, Mrs. Eleanor Bumpers, Patrick Dorismond, and too many others for the word limit here.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 10:50 AM on 11/25/2007
- BARRISTER I'm a Fan of BARRISTER 19 fans permalink

Stanco and Janco, please provide us with details of his head growing; such as:

1. when and how did you take measurements;and

2. What device you used to measure his head?; and,

3.What time period you utilized in the measurements; and,
4.Which of his heads you are refering to?

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 06:06 AM on 11/25/2007
- retarius I'm a Fan of retarius 5 fans permalink

Ivan I think you are confused...The principle of presumption of innocence is a legal concept and applies to the trial itself...it pertains to the robustness of the evidence required to find a party guilty...if the prosecution brings less than compelling evidence, then the suspect is to be presumed innocent...(which doesn't mean he is actually innocent, merely that the prosecution failed to bring sufficient proof of guilt)

Presumtion of innocence does not mean that the press and public opinion have to suspend judgement and presume Bonds innocent...they can believe whatever they like...it's a free country after all...the press and the public do not need such robust evidence as a law court needs.

We make judgements about things all the time without having concrete proof...Bonds has the appearance of guilt and so the 'court of public opinion' and the media are quite entitled to believe him to be so....

Remember OJ...all the white folk 'knew' he was guilty (like Rumsfeld 'knew' that the Iraqis had WMDs)...and even when he was found not guilty, they still refused to accept it, and chose to ostracize him...

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 02:51 AM on 11/25/2007

He has admitted to using the 'cream' and 'clear', and like Marion Jones, said he thought they were flax oil and other supplements. They were supplied to him directly from Balco's Conte. An athlete obsessed with his conditioning program and success taking steroids and not knowing about it stretches credulity past the breaking point. His perjury trial is up to the jury that hears it. But is he dirty as far as cheating with steroids goes? Gravity is still a bit of a mystery as far as science is concerned and I can't prove exactly why but I know goddamned well that an apple will fall. I am just as sure that Barry is a steroid gobbling cheater.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 12:57 AM on 11/25/2007
- Janco54 I'm a Fan of Janco54 2 fans permalink

His head grew. Evidence. Don't try and say that's not evidence.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 10:18 PM on 11/24/2007

Barry Bonds has been left high and dry by the phonies in baseball; especially the commissioner, owners, managers, and sports reporters who now pretend to know nothing about the use of steriods that was so prevalent in the league for so many years. While physical observations and testimony point to the likelyhood that Barry used steriods, they chose to look the other way all the while cashing in on the popularity wave that hit baseball. They were all about cheers and high fives then, but now none stand in support of Barry. What a bunch of frauds.

If there is evidence to the crime then Barry should have his day in court and let the jury decide its merits. (As for his homerun records, they should remain on the books as valid accomplishments as any other baseball player's record.)

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 09:58 PM on 11/24/2007

MSM accuses and convicts one right away in this country. The Jon Bennett case is the classic example of this. For many years the poor Ramseys were the butt of all sort of accusations (and jokes in the Leno show).

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 09:56 PM on 11/24/2007
- Jazz42 I'm a Fan of Jazz42 6 fans permalink

Great post. Mr Katz.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 09:34 PM on 11/24/2007

Great Post. Thanks for it.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 08:44 PM on 11/24/2007

The increased size of his head alone is walking proof and evidence for anyone to see- a direct result of human growth hormone.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 08:40 PM on 11/24/2007
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