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Jacqueline Salit

Jacqueline Salit

Posted: January 27, 2010 02:43 PM

The Republican and Democratic Parties have finally found something to agree on. Americans are angry. And what do the parties propose to do about it? The Republicans say they know the answer. Just put them in power. The Democrats say they know the answer. Just keep them in power. But wait! Isn't it partisan vanity that made Americans so angry in the first place?

Anger is a consuming emotion, as anyone who has been betrayed, insulted or manipulated can tell you. But what's dangerous, psychologically speaking, is if you're angry but you have no productive way to express it. And when the object of your anger - the political establishment that is densely woven around the two parties -- is also the only available solution to your anger, the problem is compounded. That is the psychological and political bind that most Americans find themselves in. And, it is also the catalyst for so many millions of Americans - 40% in some polls - becoming political independents. They are looking for a way out of the maze that only leads back to itself.

This "breakout" phenomenon has been gathering steam for nearly 20 years. And during that time, an organized independent movement took shape that has operated largely -- though not entirely -- out of public view. We know from every emerging force in American history -- the movement for independence that eventually tore us away from Britain to become a new nation; the anti-slavery movement; the populists; the labor movement and the pro-life lobby -- that movements come of age as leaders with diverse, sometimes divergent, visions challenge their movement to follow a particular path.

In retrospect, these formative battles are easy to see. In the 1770s, many in the Continental Congress sought accommodation, not revolution. In the 1840s and 1850s, compromise, not confrontation, over the issue of slavery was hotly contested. And leaders of change movements throughout the 19th and early 20th centuries competed over whether and to what degree these social upheavals could and should be channeled into an alliance with a political party.

The contemporary independent political movement is as, or more, volatile than any of its predecessors, in no small part because it grows from a situation where the current organization of America's political process is proving inadequate to the current crisis. But in its short life, the movement has acquired a history, it does have identifiable leaders, and it does have a set of controversies which define it. These have, for the most part, been ignored or trivialized by the pundits, surely, but also by the political group which benefited the most substantially from it: President Barack Obama and his political team.

Here is a four-point crash course for the Obama team on what they need to know about the independent movement and why they must reach out to support its progressive/process wing.

  1. Don't Buy Into the Myth That Independents are Only White Center-Right Males. When the Perot movement exploded into the political scene in 1992, its political profile was the angry, white, right-leaning male. But the progressive wing of the independent movement, which built a small but active base for independent politics in the black, Latino, gay and liberal communities, coalesced with the Perot movement to define its new direction -- one that included all Americans, especially Black America. There were many voices in the independent movement which opposed that idea, believing that independent politics not only was, but should be all white, arguing that African Americans would be more powerful if they "stayed behind" in the Democratic Party. (And besides, these political segregationists thought black people didn't look good in tri-corner hats!) This battle has taken many twists and turns. The Obama team, which benefited from the Black and Independent Alliance in 2008, must support those independents who successfully shaped that alliance.
  2. It's the Process, Stupid. Over time, the mainstream of the independent movement resolved to bridge the partisan and ideological divide to bring independents together as a cohesive force. Turning against the notion that independents were best represented by a third party - an experience brought to a head by the implosion of the Reform Party in 1999 and 2000 - a process agenda which could unify independents across the spectrum came to take the place of traditional issues. Recognizing that parties and partisanship have driven the country to the brink of dysfunctionality, independents in the "process wing" of the movement believe that the political decision-making structure must be substantially reformed as a means of engaging our social crisis. Open primaries, putting independents on the Federal Election Commission, nonpartisan governance and reducing the hegemony of the parties over the people are the first priority. The Obama team must engage with that process agenda, notwithstanding the resistance from the Democratic partisans in Congress and elsewhere. Obama was elected to be a progressive independent reformer. He is failing because he has unnecessarily chosen to govern as a Democrat.
  3. The Independent Movement Is Vulnerable to Swinging to the Right. In 2008, Obama won the primaries and the general election with the support of independents. The progressive/process wing of the independent movement made that hook-up happen from the bottom up. Nineteen million Americans voted for Perot in 1992. Nineteen million independents voted for Obama in 2008. But don't assume those are the same 19 million people. Or that the endorsement is permanent. The right wing lost control of the independent movement after the Ross Perot/Pat Buchanan tryst, when the center-left alliance in the national Reform Party buried the Pat Buchanan presidential candidacy, even though Buchanan was given18 million (by the FEC) to spend on his campaign. But now the right wants it back. Massachusetts was just the beginning, from their vantage point. The Obama team needs to study that history and learn from their own mistakes. They have a stake in supporting the movement's progressive/process wing.
  4. Independents Elected Obama to be Independent. Since the 2008 election, Obama handed over his independent campaign organization to the DNC and to Rahm Emanuel and gave healthcare to Nancy Pelosi, reentering the partisan grid. Obama needs to extricate himself and connect to the progressive/process networks in the independent movement. That means supporting them, it means supporting the process agenda and it means standing up to his own party and to the party system. Like George Washington, independents don't like parties. That's why we're not building one.

Independents are the swing voters in today's angry America and they have a history and a vision that is uniquely their own. What's the state of the union? It's in distress and its people are in a straitjacket. Independents are, first and foremost, looking for a way out.

 
 
 
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MrBadger
03:50 PM on 01/28/2010
"Independents Elected Obama to be Independent."

Well put. Though, to be honest, Obama sent plenty of signals saying that wasn't what he was going to do.
02:14 PM on 01/28/2010
From the author's words and tone, she forgets about all of us women - of all colors. Maybe she thinks of herself as the only 'chick' in the room?
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AZreb
equal-opportunity Independent heathen
08:33 AM on 01/29/2010
I have been a registered Independent for over 30 years. Now 73, female, and quite disgusted with BOTH parties. But where is a viable third party in the landscape? None in sight. Tea baggers? Preserve me from radicals and fanatics. Greenies? Great ideas but no real platform other than environmental concerns.

For the first time in over 50 years I was considering not going to the polls in 2010 - except that I really, really will not pass up a chance to vote against McCain. Professional politicians are our downfall. We need term limits for Congress, just as we have term limits for the president.

Even the Supreme Court is now political - yes, it has always been political in the choices made by the president for nominees, but now they have become activist justices. No wonder so many of us have little to no respect for the judicial system. As one person told me "Remember, they were all lawyers before they were judges."

Disgusted and disappointed - what now?
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KISHAGREEN
01:53 PM on 01/28/2010
Thanks for posting this. I always thought that independents were really just Republicans who don't like labels. Because despite both parties being beholden to their corporate benefactors, Democrats and Republicans DO have very different views about the role of government in people's lives.

An independent, if I'm to understand correctly has no such views about the role of government, just whatever seems to be working. And thus is fine with vascillating between Democrats and Republicans, happy to trade one for the other like the US goverment is a giant stack of Pokemon cards.
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MrBadger
03:53 PM on 01/28/2010
Part of the "independents" are people like me who are ex-Republican because we discovered that
a) conservative meant something different than we thought it meant, and
b) we see the corporate power as no better and probably a lot worse than the government power.

The second point is the one that I think Obama really needs to pay attention to.
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zerotimes10
10:22 PM on 01/28/2010
Mr. Badger: Yes. You sound like more of a real conservative and not these bible thumping, hysterical, birther/deather freaks currently running the Republican "party".
12:38 PM on 01/28/2010
Obama was elected to be a progressive independent reformer. He is failing because he has unnecessarily chosen to govern as a Democrat.

As a true progressive/liberal I don't agree with your assessment. Obama attempting to govern from the middle. He has bent over backwards to garner republican support. It has gotten him nowhere. Each of the health care bills has amendments from Republican members of the various committees. The only one to get a Republican vote was the finance committee bill in the Senate. None of the bills got any votes on the floor. If he was governing as a Democrat his base would not be so angry with him.
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JimR
05:23 PM on 01/28/2010
"Obama was elected to be a progressive independent reformer."

Take out the "progressive" part, and I agree. Obama has always been a centrist, and that's what he ran as. I know many progressives deluded themselves into thinking he was also progressive, but he's not. And he never claimed to be. Don't be angry with him because you fooled yourself.
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naschkatze
A free man creates himself.
12:35 PM on 01/28/2010
Thank you for the excellent post. I first registered as an independent, or more accurately as an non-affiliated voter, in the seventies and was thought to be somewhat of a kook. Today we see that 51% of registered voters in MA were "independents". Yet, in analysis of that recent election, I have seen several commentators ignore that fact and portray the MA electorate solely as a 3 to 1 Democratic state, implying that 75% of the registered voters were Democratic and 25% Republican. We are a force to be reckoned with and the pundits, politicians, and media don' t know what to make of that or how to "handle" us. We will eventually force the Democratic and Republican Party (sic) to morph into something else, e.g., return to being actually two parties, or we will cause its demise and the rise of something to replace it.

One disadvantage we have now is that although we are a rising tide, we do not field our own candidates and are forced to vote D or R. I would like to see, beginning in November 2010, more independents (like Bernie Sanders) or third party candidates elected to the House. We must get a toehold starting at the bottom instead of making some futile gesture every four years with the presidency.
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edgarcaycedoc
08:18 PM on 01/27/2010
Unfortunately the "Independents" have no one to vote for except candidate A--A Republican or candidate B--a Democrat. As long as we are tied to the two party system, we will be enslaved by it. I don't know what changes need to be made, but the entrenchment of left against right or right against left serves only perpetuate the interests of the two major parties. We are only the fools who tolerate it, by pretending we have a real say in running the country because we vote for the cretins who do run the country. Both parties are disingenuous and need to be put out to pasture--PERMANENTLY!
09:09 PM on 01/27/2010
And what would that really solve? The best explanation for why US politics keeps resolving into two major parties is, essentially, that in the Constitution there are expressed powers and there are implied powers. An expressed power would be the power to regulate interstate commerce (I, 8, iii); an implied power would be matching federal funding for interstate highways over which commerce can be moved. The fundamental split in American politics is how broad implied powers are (or even whether they exist). The left generally seeks to broaden implied powers while the right seeks to narrow them. As long as this dichotomous view of Constitutional powers exists (and it will exist as long as the Constitution is in force), the politics in the US will continue to produce two completely dominant parties regardless of whether they are today's Democratic or Republican parties.
10:45 PM on 01/27/2010
No, your argument builds a rationale based on a constitutional premise that is secondary in importance, at best.

We have had for decades a concerted effort to marginalize the Left, through both political parties and all forms of MSM; this "dynamic" is no real, functional dynamic at all, but an elitist, almost Orwellian system that has evolved in a most unnatural manner, inspired by extremist individualism, capitalistic avarice, and a burned-in fear of Communism.

Your argument is merely intentional misdirection.
12:58 PM on 01/28/2010
Actually we do need a viable two party system as part of a system of checks and balances.

The problem with our current situation is that one party seeks not to help the nation move
forward but to stifle growth and improvement in an effort to affect smaller government and
get themselves back in power.

I am an independent only because I am more moderate than the right wing and the other extreme.
Both parties have some adjusting to do.
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MyNameIsJames
What should a person say in their micro-bio
07:39 PM on 01/27/2010
Thanks for your comments. As a Progressive - I am willing to work with a vialble independent movement as long as it focuses on cleaning up the political process- That is what stymies so much in this nation
07:01 PM on 01/27/2010
Ms. Salit recently did a brief interview on the Common Sense podcast. If you are interested, it can be downloaded from http://www.dancarlin.com/disp.php/cs
(Show #169)
05:39 PM on 01/27/2010
I am awestruck by the level of political conservatism among the modern version (as conventional "wisdom" defines it) of the Independent movement. The political pundits of all stripes appear to define independents (ie. those who voted for Scott Brown in MA who also voted for Obama in 2008) as only comprised of "teabaggers" or the "Tea Party movement." This premise is egregiously false, misleading and disingenuous on its face, ignoring the wealth of independent thinkers and activists enriching our nation's history and culture since the dawn of the American Revolution. Howard Zinn, Ralph Nader & other scholars can readily attest to the direct impact that independent (non-affiliated or separate from major parties) citizen activists have made on elected politicians. If not for "3rd parties," particularly variations on the progressive side, most of the social justice advances we've eyewitnessed over the past 200 years would never have been achieved. Eugene Debs may not have been elected President when he ran as a Socialist from prison, but his virulence and persistence persuaded FDR to institute the New Deal program of the 1930's. The child labor, women's suffrage, anti-slavery, workers' rights and other movements reached their pinnacles of success due to massive public pressure they rallied against the political status quo. As Mao Tse Tung said, "A single spark can start a prairie fire." I became a Green after reading their full platform, finding it far more progressive than the Democratic platform. Go to www.greenparty.org for more info.
04:34 PM on 01/27/2010
As a former Democrat turned Green in September 2000, I can personally attest to the complete dysfunctionality of the so-called "two-party system" that strategists from both major parties routinely argue ad nauseum must be preserved. The mainstream media rides this tidal wave of political ignorance by claiming we have a 2-party system & implicitly insinuates that all other parties, ie. Green, Libertarian, Socialist, Constitution, have no merit & deserve no public attention. Since November 2000, I have consistently voted Green across the board, except in 2003 when I briefly returned to the Democratic Party for 6 months so I could campaign & vote for Dennis Kucinich in the Presidential primary in March 2004. Once I saw John Kerry's positions, I decided there was no way I could vote for him in good conscience any more than Al Gore. I promptly returned to Green. Only Barack Obama earned my vote in 2008, so this was a glaring exception for me, though I almost voted for Cynthia McKinney. The Commission on Presidential Debates claims to be non-profit, non-partisan, but is a for-profit bipartisan corporation specifically preventing independent candidates from participating in debates. They hijacked this responsibility from the League of Women Voters after 1992 when they saw the votes Perot received, so Nader was censored from any role in the debates. There is no freedom of choice in this duopoly as long as the people are brainwashed to vote for the lesser of 2 evils instead of their consciences.
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zerotimes10
04:43 PM on 01/27/2010
For the foreseeable future, there will be no third party in American politics. If you basically feel like you're a Democrat and see yourself embracing most of what is written in the Democrat Party platform, then you should work within that party to make it what you want it to be. The same goes for those Americans who feel more aligned with the Republican Party. It is childish to run from one party to the next. YOU have to make the party everything that it can be. AND you will still be disappointed. I think most "Independants" have a throw the bums out mentality. They just run back and forth if the Party doesn't meet their needs NOW. They are not Independants, they are however, immature and infantile. Oh yes, and they have the attention spans of gnats.
06:00 PM on 01/27/2010
I think that the part cares about something else besides the party. The party that controls congress gets the chairmanship and thus the most attention from lobbyists. That my friend is what the party is all about.
06:11 PM on 01/27/2010
It is far more childish to vote out of fear than to switch parties as a matter of conscience because you discover that your traditional party no longer represents your personal principles or objectives. The Democratic Party, as an institution, became one of cowards and hypocrites ever since Bill Clinton sold most of his progressive supporters in 1993, starting with the GLBT community via his "don't ask, don't tell" provision that forbids homosexuals from serving in the military without fear of their sexual orientation being revealed. This was only the first of many deceptions imposed by Clinton's policies that contradicted his campaign promises in 1992. There are clearly a fair number of respectable Democrats in the House & Senate, but the vast majority of them unfortunately fall into the pitiful categoryof cowards & hypocrites who rarely if ever stand up for principles supposedly expressed in the Democratic Party platform. I'm talking to you, Nancy Pelosi & Harry Reid, if they'd bother to listen. When they cave into Republican demagoguery & predictable fear tactics, they will never earn my respect. Their likeminded complicitors wlll never earn my vote either. When we collectively vote our consciences, not our fears, then our legislators & President will take us seriously & act accordingly.
05:33 PM on 01/27/2010
"There is no freedom of choice in this duopoly as long as the people are brainwashed to vote for the lesser of 2 evils instead of their consciences."

… and to tune of 98 or 99 percent combined vote for The One In Red and The One In Blue.
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naschkatze
A free man creates himself.
12:51 PM on 01/28/2010
Politics has been set in the framework of sports. The Red Team, The Blue Team. It doesn't really matter what is being proposed or what is being done, but for many (most?) voters it has fulfilled the Vince Lombard quotation: Winning isn't everything, it's the only thing. Read the thread from last night on the State of the Union and you will see what I mean.
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Dnlmsstch
too much for so few words
04:32 PM on 01/27/2010
"independents dont like parties - that is why they didnt not start one" true but that is also the weakness - they cant organize without an institutninal structure - which is why the parties try to co opt them or why sucessfull centrist coalition eventually break up when there is a fight for leadership

All the movents you cited eventually organized in a institutional form (parties) to be sucessfull - and were not sucessfull untill they organized

It is better for progressive independents to get control of the Dem part (the right wing independents with the repub) and purge the party - and let the pro party moderate people to form the third party - the centrist all I wast is power and dont care aobut anything else party - and governing will be done by a coalition of 2 of the: Rep (right) Center Dem (left)

The problem is that every time on party purges the other party gets the (all i want is power) rejects to win and nothing gets done
06:09 PM on 01/27/2010
The parties are both under the control of corporate money. If you can tell us how to break that grip perhaps the parties could be reshaped. Until then the message has to be clear that regular people are done with being lied to.
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edgarcaycedoc
08:21 PM on 01/27/2010
The problem with that is that the nine old justices that make up the SCROTUM of the USA have declared corporations can give to their heart's content. This ruling makes it more likely that private citizens will have any real say.
04:19 PM on 01/27/2010
The problem with Washington is not partisanship, it is the lack of real difference between the two corporate-controlled parties. Real conservatives were silently furious with George Bush for his pro-corporate big spending ways. Real liberals are furious with Obama for not even advocating single payer health care and for sinking the public option in his deference to drug and health insurance companies. Single payer and the public option together command 70% support from the voters, but not from the corporate lobbyists. If we had real liberal and conservative parties and real democracy, the liberals would win 2 to 1. Obama doesn't even try to go in that direction. Rahm Emanuel contemptuously asks where liberals are going to go. Massachussets told him they stayed home. 850,000 of them.
04:10 PM on 01/27/2010
As an independent moderate centric, I totally agree.
05:58 PM on 01/27/2010
As a progressive (and therefore an independent), I don't.
07:28 PM on 01/27/2010
What, which part? That's what I hate about labels; they really don't tell the whole story. Maybe I should have added Massachusetts to mine. Did you read Robert Reich's piece here at HuffnPuff about the new MasH party on Monday, the seeds of which were sown in the movie Network? It's getting more and more necessary to be up on your pop culture to keep up with politics.
ThePeacemakers
Concerned Citizen
04:10 PM on 01/27/2010
Ms. Salit,
How about having an Independent National Convention?

State a platform on the issues, have delegates, get a real Caucus going in DC.

The only TRUE way to see exactly where Independents stand is if they become real viable 3rd party.

Not just a group that takes NO responsibility for any policies and jumps from Dem to Repub or Repub to Dem when the going gets tough.
06:13 PM on 01/27/2010
How about if Democracy For America withdraws DNC support and puts forth real progressive candidates. Dr Dean was the right guy in my opinion until the DNC tried to silence him with the party chair position then dumped him because he would not fall in line with corporate demands.
03:58 PM on 01/27/2010
The Independent movement on the rise now is not progressive, but rather conservative. The Democrats have been pushing a progressive agenda and the vast majority of independents are rising up against it. That is what happened in Massachusetts in the Brown/Coakley race.
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Querent
I just had to say that.
05:38 PM on 01/27/2010
In order to convince anyone of anything, you will need to supply more than one fact, as well as evidence and analysis. Baldly stating your opinion as a fact is a favorite NeoCon tactic, but nobody with any degree of sophistication is impressed by it.
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middleoftheroad
06:57 PM on 01/27/2010
look at NJ, Look and VA...and now Massachusetts...there are numbers...2/3 of independents are breaking for the GOP.
06:08 PM on 01/27/2010
Funny how anything that happens validates a conservative's world-view. A +6/-56 point swing in Republican favor means Massachusetts has become conservative, not that the vast majority of Massachusetts progressives think there is very little to be gained propping up a conciliatory Democratic apparatus and a lot to be gained by refusing to do so.