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Jacques Diouf

Jacques Diouf

Posted: May 11, 2010 09:16 AM

A Hungry Man Is an Angry Man

What's Your Reaction:

I'm also angry!

And I hope that after you've read this you'll be furious too.

Today a human tragedy of vast proportions is upon us -- but most politicians turn their heads.

In a world that spends over a trillion dollars a year on armaments, about a billion humans go hungry every day. Hunger and malnutrition rose by more than 100 million last year.

Every six seconds somewhere in the world a child dies of hunger-related diseases. That's more than five million children a year.

That makes me angry. So now I am blowing the whistle. The truth is that for the past 30 years what world leaders have been doing about it is in fact less than nothing.

Since the mid 1980s, far from increasing international aid to agriculture in developing countries, aid meant to help poor people feed themselves has almost been halved. It has fallen by 43 percent.

You could say that at least world leaders are now talking about the problem, with hunger regularly on the agenda at their summits and high-level meetings.

True, between one photo op and another, they issue resounding declarations pledging early and resolute action. But let me blow the whistle again.

In L'Aquila, Italy, last summer, G8 leaders solemnly pledged to invest $22 billion in three years to help developing countries produce the food they need for their people. But ten months later, despite serious efforts to monitor the commitments and the creation of a fund for Global Agriculture and Food Security Program at the World Bank, how much of this pledged amount has reached the smallholder farmers in least developed countries? Almost none.

That's because words are cheaper than money. People can't eat words, though. If they could, one billion empty bellies would now be full.

Over the past 17 years I have reasoned with leaders, I have pleaded, and raised awareness on risks of explosions as we saw with food riots in 32 countries during 2007/2008.

But still hunger rises, so now I have decided to blow the whistle, and I need your help. I need you to blow it too.

Today, in events taking place around the world to launch "The 1billionhungry project," thousands of people will be blowing yellow whistles. Giant banners saying "I'm Mad as Hell" will appear on buildings and on public transport in urban centers. A disconcerting video will go into circulation on the Internet.

I want you to blow your whistle as loud as you can to wake people up to the fact that one billion human beings are suffering hunger right this moment, that 20-30 kids died while you were reading this.

I want you to blow your whistle to say that it's completely unacceptable and that you want it stopped. Now.

In September I'll be going to New York to attend the United Nations' Millennium Development Goals Summit, due to review progress towards the Goals adopted by the UN in 2000. Goal One is to reduce by half by 2015 the proportion of people on earth who are hungry.

Now the beauty of statistics is that you can theoretically halve a proportion but end up with a larger number than what you started out with. That's because the world's population is still growing by 80 million a year and, perhaps unsurprisingly, because people aren't proportions.

What interests me though is how many people are hungry, how many children are dying.

In October, I'll be taking the petition to world leaders through the United Nations in New York - to say we have had enough of living in a hungry world.

To get their attention I'll need at least a million names on that petition. I hope you're furious. I hope you're angry. I want your name on there too.

The 1 Billionhungry petition can be signed at www.1billionhungry.org.

 
 
 
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08:17 PM on 05/17/2010
Continued (final segment):

The work of Heifer International -- www.heifer.org

"To those who hunger, give bread. And to those that have bread, give the hunger for justice." (Latin American prayer). Hunger for justice, get angry, know the issues, be a part of the solution.

Disclaimer: I am an employee of Heifer International.
08:16 PM on 05/17/2010
Continued;

"Tolerance is giving to every other human being every right that you claim for yourself." This includes the right to feed yourself & your children -- as long as this injustice exists anywhere, it's our problem as human beings to address it.

AID CREATES DEPENDENCY -- This misconception is evidence that our minds are still stuck in what foreign aid has been historically. The simple act of providing food to hungry people around the world has indeed exacerbated the problem, creating dependencies & undermining local food production on a massive scale (with the exception of emergency relief). But this is an archaic model. The new model is about empowering people to reach self-reliance. Sounds great, right? But what does it actually mean? The situation is complex with intertwined cultural, environmental, political, & corruption issues, but the solution is fairly simple -- providing resources & training in a grassroots, wholistic manner enabling families to become self-reliant. What does this look like? Listening to a community's needs, instead of assuming the problems & answers are already known; hiring & training local human resources; a 360 degree approach with all aspects taken into consideration & treated as the integrated system that they are (whether it's the ties between food production & the environment, or between education & gender equity); sustainability for both the environment & the people; empowerment, providing the assistance necessary for communities to be self-reliant & enabling them to assist their own neighbors & to be the ones to advocate
08:15 PM on 05/17/2010
Continued:

WHY SHOULD IT BE OUR PROBLEM? -- First, because you're human & you love your life & children, just the same as every hungry person in the world. Don't ignore our shared humanity to assuage responsibility Second, because we're not isolated communities -- we share the same air, water, soil & sun -- left unchecked, the effects of poverty will reach everyone whether through food riots, environmental degradation, social/political instability, or mass migration. Third, because privileged countries have been undermining others ability to feed & support themselves for centuries -- people are not hungry because they are too lazy or stupid to feed themselves (or because of the myths addressed above). Beginning with colonialism & continuing with trade laws & resource-extraction today, the world powers continue to cripple the capacity of others to produce & sell their own food & goods. Need examples? The effect U.S. food subsidies & cash crops have had on Sub-Saharan Africa, of NAFTA on Mexico, of the United Fruit Company on Central America...the list goes on. Again, hunger isn't about scarcity, it's about distribution of resources. Ideally, all countries will someday be able to feed & support their own, but in the meantime they need our help to get there (starting with debt cancellation of developing countries -- would you rather they paid us a fraction of our GDP or feed their children?).
08:13 PM on 05/17/2010
Diouf has written a wake-up letter to all of us -- in these comments it's apparent that we also need a wake-up call to educate the "first world" about these issues. We can't possibly end worldwide hunger until we understand the situation & the solutions. The most glaring misconceptions:

OVERPOPULATION -- check out the 12 Myths of Hunger http://www.foodfirst.org/en/pubs/backgrdrs/1998/s98v5n3.html Pay special attention to Myths #1 and 3. Hunger is not caused by too many people or not enough food. Regarding the concern that overpopulation will become a problem if all are fed & able to reproduce, the most effective way to reduce the birth rate is to educate people, primarily girls. In Sub-Saharan African educated girls marry older & have an average of 50% fewer children. Sorry folks, but we can't blame this on too many people -- hunger isn't about scarcity, it's about distribution of resources.
07:14 PM on 05/14/2010
"being a slight redemption" on the following comment
Meant BRING not being......sorry.
07:12 PM on 05/14/2010
One trillion on KILLING MACHINES and NOTHING for the starving?
Once our elected leaders (cough cough) put a stop on the Pentagon's ENTITLEMENTS, and start directing OUR money to logical purposes for the betterment of us and our fellow man, we can feed the starving and being a slight redemption of our collective consciences and Universal Character.
We have to stand up and STOP IT, they aren't volunteering, they never have and never will.
They are VULTURES that suck us dry and then have the nerve to point all the anger and rage toward the least among us, the poor that work hard for a meager living...some of them browner immigrants.
ENOUGH already.
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09:16 PM on 05/12/2010
Look, I completely disagree with your article sir. Well, how long African poor countries will be relay on rich countess? I mean come on? Does it solve the problem, (yes for a while), but does not cure the hunger (angry). In fact it worsens and doubles the population, which means more hungry people on the line. The donation they did not help the farmer either, instead of it make them dependent on food donation.

Enough of talking about donation, instead of they should find an alternative solutions. It breaks my heart knowing that 80% the Nile River comes from Ethiopia, the beneficiaries’ are Egypt, and Sudan. Egypt had made sure Ethiopia should not interfere with Nail River, and signed a treaty that will prohibit from using the River. But the point is Western countries should teach third world countries how to use modern farming system, like irrigation and etc. Don’t get me wrong over 70% of Ethiopian population are farmers, if each farmers get a chance how to irrigation, imagine the benefit. Its clear now, that if Africa or any third world countries continuous to depend on western nation, it will be disastrous. We need a solution not a donation!!
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05:46 PM on 05/11/2010
Governments are broke they have no money to give. You should just skip asking the U.S. to donate money for food costs and just ask China. The best and least corrupt way to help people is with citizen organizations not governments. Contact them you will be surprised with their ability to help and with the effectiveness.
05:00 PM on 05/11/2010
The starving man expends all his energy seeking food, the fed man has time to contemplate his position.
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Hutchy
If you're not laughing you're not paying attention
01:58 PM on 05/11/2010
As a public educator I can go on for days about kids suffering at the hands of their stupid, self-centered parents and other associated elders. As soon as there are resources gathered to address a problem there are those who try to gain power by controlling those resources. Who cares about the kids? I have taken part in a project to reuse school supplies and package them up for use in rural African villiages, but the project was killed by local officials who did not want competition for the private education system they had promoted and their kids attended, but only served the urban areas. We want to help, but it has to be possible.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
HealthSolutions
Republicans are distroying this country...
12:55 PM on 05/11/2010
Mr. Diouf, I too am very angry. I support your cause, but are we addressing the underlying problem? What causes people to go hungry? Is it a corrupt government or a selfish, satanic leader that is exploiting his own people to the point that they go hungry? In that case, let us help the people get rid of their corrupt governments.
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x76
HELP HELP I'VE BEEN BANNED
12:08 PM on 05/11/2010
We feed, they breed. Then we have MORE starving people. So we feed THEM and THEY breed. And we have even MORE starving people. So we feed THEM and...
12:43 PM on 05/11/2010
Elitist in its most raw, naked, nasty form. Parroting that horrible "stray animal" line regarding the suffering of your fellow human beings is disgusting.
02:30 PM on 05/11/2010
But real question is: is it wrong?
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
len501
05:32 PM on 05/11/2010
I wonder who was fed that you were the result. Your insensitivity will only be erased by your own suffering.
11:47 AM on 05/11/2010
Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day. Don't teach a man to fish, and you feed yourself. He's a grown man. Fishing's not that hard.
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02:09 PM on 05/11/2010
it is when there are not enough fish for all the people
02:29 PM on 05/11/2010
If there isn't enough fish, then why try feeding everybody? Should we all slowly starve to death TOGETHER?
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
len501
05:49 PM on 05/11/2010
It's not that there isn't enough for everyone, but it's the greed of some countries who feel no guilt as they rape the resources of others. Couple that with the corruption which is so prevalent and the people who really need help are not even an afterthought.
11:37 AM on 05/11/2010
Admirable efforts indeed. but what may not be realized is that the goal of the elite ruling class in the west intends to keep most of the people poor and hungry, now it is happening here in us too, so the crony capitalism can be in total control and exercise perpetual exploitation on the rest. it must end.
11:24 AM on 05/11/2010
I'll sum it up for you Mr. Diouf, no one cares. Even The u.s has 1:6 individuals going hungry or malnourished for varying reasons. Don't count on the u.s being a part of the solution while it subsidizes big domestic agribusiness. I suspect your best bet is to appeal to the europeans as they tend to be more open towards egalitarianism. Their problem is that they are also stuck in the mindset that affects the u.s (minus big agribusiness); unless a catastrophe affects them directly (think icelandic volcano) they could generally care less what happens in other parts of the world. If for example, mass exodus from these starving nations end up flooding the streets of berlin then they will be forced into action in order to deal with it. I think its just a matter of time before you start seeing massive boatlifts coming from north africa as people migrate to ports and selling possessions to leave the continent.
12:16 PM on 05/11/2010
I think that there is a growing mass of people who do in fact care, they just don't have a leader who can articulate their views. When that leader does show up, the mass media simply does a fix job on him/her. I think President Carter was, is, just such a leader, but the Wall Street boys and girls did a number on him. Jeremiah Wright was just such a leader, but look at what happened to him. Mr and Mrs. Gandhi were such leaders, Danny Cohn-Bandit is such a leader. They stick their heads up today and they end up being accused of downloading porn or whatever. Maybe you are that leader?? Look at the destructive leadership of what Palin and Army have been able to accomplish. There must be someone on the other side. Let's not disarm just yet.
12:24 PM on 05/11/2010
What do they need a leader for? If there is a "mass of people" that care, then what are they waiting for? Someone else to right a check?
12:24 PM on 05/11/2010
*write not "right"