More

Featuring fresh takes and real-time analysis from HuffPost's signature lineup of contributors
Jake Berliner

Jake Berliner

Posted: May 20, 2010 02:45 PM

The Practical and Economic Bankruptcy of Rand Paul's Lunch Counter Libertarianism

What's Your Reaction:

Last night, on the Rachel Maddow Show (of all places for this to happen), Rand Paul said that he wasn't necessarily comfortable with the government telling private businesses how to deal with race. Specifically, he didn't seem particularly favorable to desegregating lunch counters.

Pretty much everyone is rightfully offended by this sentiment. The question of whether or not it is an overreach of government to desegregate lunch counters is long settled. What still exists is the sort of economic libertarianism that drives one to Paul's conclusion.

Paul's beliefs about constrained government - one so limited that it can't enforce basic rules that serve the good of society - translate on the economic front into a free market responsible for virtually everything. In this case - theoretically - if the market was not amenable to segregated lunch-counters, people would stop buying food at segregated diners, and the hidden hand would have cured racism.

What we know from actual experience is that, in some parts of this country, things just did not work that way. Cultural norms allowed discriminatory practices for generations until the federal government stepped in.

It seems obvious, but it's worth saying: there are lots of other important functions the free market can't fulfill. We look to the government to provide infrastructure, schools, national defense, public health and emergency services, etc. One of the best parts of living in a modern, advanced industrialized nation is that life doesn't have to be nasty, brutish, and short. And with the protection and services of organized government come certain responsibilities for the private entities that enjoy said benefits.

Is there a legitimate debate about the proper role of government in the economy and our everyday lives? Of course. And the ideological consistency of Paul and other libertarians has its attractions, especially when contrasted with the Republican party, which wants "liberty" in some places (taxes) and the heavy hand of government in others (the bedroom).

But the fact is that, as America enjoys its place as the one true global superpower, we no longer have the luxury of a government that sits idly by and allows the free market to solve every problem, whether of civil rights or economic prosperity. While competition and markets have been key to allowing the innovation that has driven American prosperity, so too have crucial pieces of government investments. From decisions over two centuries to build a world-class Navy capable of allowing the U.S. to be a titan of global commerce, to Eisenhower's National Highways, to the creation the Internet, to preventing a second Great Depression, key, responsible government actions have not only not impinged on our economic freedoms, they have enabled the prosperity that has made us not just free, but truly great.

In the months ahead, we will hear plenty about freedom from those who claim its mantle. But right now, the great economic challenges that face the nation do not arise from the heavy hand of government in the affairs of the private sector, but instead from the potential economic catastrophe that government action is required to avert. So consider - what sort of economic stewardship would Rand Paul's ideological consistency offer us? What would he and those who agree with him have done over the last two years as the American and global economies melted down?

There can be only one conclusion: While Paul's lunch counter libertarianism disgusts us, it is his economic libertarianism that truly imperils us.

 

Follow Jake Berliner on Twitter: www.twitter.com/Jake_Berliner

 
 
  • Comments
  • 224
  • Pending Comments
  • 0
  • View FAQ
Comments are closed for this entry
View All
Favorites
Bloggers
Recency  | 
Popularity
Page: 1 2 3 4  Next ›  Last »  (4 total)
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
MoreFreedom
04:07 PM on 05/24/2010
Berliner, you support forcing a black restaurant owner to serve the Klu Klux Klan.

And it wasn't "Cultural norms allowed discriminatory practices for generations" - it was state and local governments enacting segregation and Jim Crow laws. The Civil Rights Act was right using the federal government to force state and local governments to get rid of segregation and Jim Crow laws. It wasn't right to force people to not discriminate. Now every business owner has to serve bigots, racists and the intolerant.

And it wasn't entirely the federal government - abolitionists and others were fighting discrimination and helped make the CRA possible.

The CRA eliminates the freedom business owners had to shun bigots, racists and intolerants, and pressure them to change their ways.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
MJinCanada
Safe from zombies until my 2nd cup of coffee
12:28 PM on 05/24/2010
If it's okay with libertarians to deny a goods and services to a large segment of the population, doesn't that undermine the principle of a free market? I mean, it's depriving consumers (and one can also assume employees, since the discrimination is going to happen there too) a free choice in the market place, is it not?

Or, could it possibly mean that libertarians only believe in liberty and freedom (i.e. power) for businesses and business owners but not for the general population of consumers and workers?
04:33 PM on 05/23/2010
If someone didn't ever want a black person in their house, should the federal government force them to.
04:31 PM on 05/23/2010
Would it be wrong to not allow someone into your house based on race?
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
MJinCanada
Safe from zombies until my 2nd cup of coffee
01:19 AM on 05/24/2010
You can be a bigoted jerk as much as you want in choosing your friends, but don't be surprised if your kids elope rather than invite you to their weddings.

If, however, your were renting the apartment over the garage or in your basement, your ability to discriminate would be limited. Mind you, potential tenants would sense your discomfort or hostility and decide they'd rather reciprocate the discrimination.
04:01 PM on 05/23/2010
So much of this mess has focused on restaurants/lunch counters. That's not necessarily a bad thing, but it does give Paul the excuse to try to make the argument academic and in the past. The argument is neither academic nor in the past. The same argument is playing itself out right now every day in municipal and county attempts to enact or enlarge anti-discrimination policies that affect LGBT people not just in employment but housing. Listen to the arguments made in these public hearings. People demand the right to refuse to rent to LGBT people. If your sexual orientation or gender identity is something outside narrow normality, people don't want you to have a job, parental rights or even a place to live. Nothing academic about that.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Carl Caroli
Give peace a chance
12:51 PM on 05/23/2010
We desperately need a third party in this country, but libertarianism isn't the answer. We need a party dedicated to the strengthening and growth of the middle class, not the major industry leaders. A party that refuses to take corporate/PAC campaign donations, refuses to allow their lobbyists near legislation prior to passage. That'd be a party I can vote for.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Redwood Eagle
Treehugging, Hippy, Druid Grandfather
10:21 AM on 05/23/2010
Libertarianism is is simply political justification for selfishness.
04:34 PM on 05/23/2010
actually its the opposite.
photo
HUFFPOST PUNDIT
Puller58
Man of Mystery
08:19 PM on 05/22/2010
The attractiveness of Libertarianism for me was a way of trying to force the duopoly of the GOP and the Democrats to back off the lobbyist backed crapola. As a pure formula for the US, not so much.
photo
uniquindividual
I'm unique and so are you
07:11 PM on 05/22/2010
Libertarians think we no longer need most government now;

Communists think that in a future workers paradise it will no longer be needed.

Both doctrines should be exposed for the sophmoric, simplistic and silly world view they employ.
01:24 AM on 05/23/2010
This.

Libertarianism and Communism are two diametrically opposed philosophies that are both wrong. They are Yin and Yang, Black and White, Oil and Water. As we all know, the world is many shades of grey and any philosophy that fails to recognize this is wrong.
12:14 PM on 05/22/2010
You'd be surprised how many businesses still have a sign at their front door that says "We reserve the right to deny service to anyone". Reminds me of the restaurant sign in the movie "Giant".
03:17 AM on 05/22/2010
I must emphasize a point I made elsewhere, earlier, on what Rand Paul either does not know or will not admit:
Segregation was a terrorist movement. It was enforced with terrorism in which law enforcement, the judicial system and private individuals collaborated to frighten, imprison or kill anyone who challenged a race-discriminatory system. Even if a prosecutor got a race-crime case into court (which rarely happened), white juries in the South simply would not convict white men who killed blacks. I only know of one conviction, which involved a mass murder.
A society based upon the equality of everyone under the law simply cannot tolerate a terrorist movement, backed up by state and local governments, that denies basic rights and freedom of movement to a minority. I don't know if Rand is a racist; I do know that hostility to the civil-rights movement and federal actions for equal rights was/is racist. So whether he's a racist or not, he's chosen very bad companions.
photo
uniquindividual
I'm unique and so are you
07:12 PM on 05/22/2010
fanned
01:51 AM on 05/22/2010
Not to mention a courts service (backed up by sheriffs) that corporations need to enforce their contracts - like making AIG cough up their losing bets with the likes of Goldman, using our money of course. You sure you want to get rid of all that, Rand?
No I didn't think so.
photo
LMPE
I connect the most dissimilar things
01:00 AM on 05/22/2010
As always, they don't want gubmint doing the things that it's supposed to do.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Cleanerman
12:10 AM on 05/22/2010
Very true,Jake. Two almost universal human personality traits---greed and selfishness--require various government interventions to keep life fair and meaningful to the majority of a country's citizens. There is plenty of room to be critical of government and the wastefulness that so easily arises. However, in modern societies, government is a necessity and allows many needed benefits to the people at large.
07:39 PM on 05/21/2010
Libertarians, from Ayn Rand to today, are just shills for Big business.
Many nincompoops are taken for a ride by this "ideology".