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James M. Gentile

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Learning From The Gulf Oil Spill Could Save Our Planet

Posted: 06/23/10 11:26 AM ET

President Barack Obama received generally poor marks for his June 15th Oval Office speech on the oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico. It was calm, reasoned and precisely worded - just the sort of thing that doesn't fly when Americans are angry. But the "law professor" speech, as some pundits derisively call it, offered an epiphany far more important than whatever its rhetorical deficiencies. The speech focused on what is now the greatest man-made ecological disaster in American history and made clear that the challenge that confronts us is far greater than the evident stupidity of BP.

"For decades, we have known the days of cheap and easily accessible oil were numbered," the President said. "For decades, we have talked and talked about the need to end America's century-long addiction to fossil fuels. And for decades, we have failed to act with the sense of urgency that this challenge requires. Time and again, the path forward has been blocked - not only by oil industry lobbyists, but also by a lack of political courage and candor."

"The consequences of our inaction are now in plain sight," the President dryly observed. But unless we learn from this terrible disaster, there are bound to be many more and varied catastrophes in the years ahead; and, in an increasingly crowded world, the result will be chronic suffering on an unimaginable scale.

As humanity grows from nearly seven billion people to 10 billion in the next 40 years, we will increasingly come up against severe challenges: Where do we get adequate fresh water supplies? How do we educate the next generation of Americans to ensure our national prosperity and security? What should be done about global climate change? How do we grow enough food to end starvation? How can we build the global infrastructure with cheap and readily available resources and thus avoid needless warfare?

The time to deal calmly and rationally with the huge challenges America - and the world - faces in the 21st century is well before an unfortunate accident happens. The Gulf tragedy should teach us that.

Yet, even as we confront a biblically proportioned flood of undersea crude, our nation spends nearly $1 billion a day -- every day! -- to import foreign oil, while China and other nations rapidly invest in clean energy jobs and industry. And the demand for clean renewable energy to support 10 billion people is only one of the many breathtakingly severe challenges we know are coming.

We need focus and determination to deal with those challenges, but they are so severe and coming upon us so fast - like the looming oil shortage we failed to address -- that we also need to encourage radically innovative thinking to address them.

While it could be argued that undersea drilling a mile below the surface and three miles below the seabed is radical and innovative, this advance is mere incrementalism. It's really just a stop-gap measure, every bit as fragile as our billion-dollar-a-day addiction to foreign oil. These blatantly expedient moves, like the existence of the massive dark plumes of death in the Gulf, ultimately reveal our inexcusable lack of true foresight and innovation. We have taken a laissez-faire approach to this vital issue, when all along we should have handled it like the strategic threat that it is.

If nothing else, the oil plumes are silent evidence that some challenges are so big and consequential that we can no longer simply assume that we will somehow muddle through. What's desperately needed here is the organized ability to think broadly, think radically, and then act - surely and swiftly. Certainly it is foolish to rely on big business, or the marketplace, to deal with these complicated challenges; the result of this approach is plainly evident in the Gulf. Indeed, government must play a much more aggressive role in fostering our nation's science and innovation.

At Research Corporation for Science Advancement (RCSA), the private foundation that I head, we have begun a program to accelerate science and innovation, albeit on a small scale. The first three-year round of a new grant-making program called Scialog® is bringing together the best and brightest young American researchers in the field of solar energy conversion - the process of turning sunlight into useable energy.

The ground rules are simple: the foundation will fund high-risk, potentially high-reward research that may lead to important breakthroughs to increase the efficiency of solar energy. And the foundation will work to ensure that evolving research projects with the greatest chance of doing that are subsequently funded, whether by government or industry, beyond the three years of the program. Furthermore, through the process of dialog, we hope to encourage this highly creative cohort of young scientists to come up with even more exciting ideas than the ones they've currently proposed -- and some of those already make science fiction seem dull.

We at RCSA believe that America will prosper in the coming century only by aggressively pursuing radically innovative research, and by actively pushing the by-products of that research into real-world solutions. We must anticipate and face the challenges ahead of us. In doing so, we believe that brilliant audacious minds, given encouragement and free reign, will ultimately provide the long-term solutions that presently escape us.

Ironically, what we learn from the Gulf oil spill could well save our planet. The question is: Will we learn?

James M. Gentile is president & CEO of Research Corporation for Science Advancement, America's first foundation dedicated wholly to science, founded in 1912.

 
 
 
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Weehawk
Flying without a kite string
02:54 PM on 06/29/2010
I hate to break this to you, but oil is a fungible commodity. There is no such thing as "foreign" oil or "american" oil. It all goes into one huge pool. And if you want to end our dependence on it, there is only one thing that Americans understand. Make it expensive. Stop subsidizing it. Tax it to pay for the wars that were started to control it. Then, and ONLY then, it will become important to the average person to conserve and use less.
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Michael Mann
Nuclear Educator
10:23 AM on 06/27/2010
Nuclear power, is the cleanest, safest, most reliable, current technology to provide energy. The operating plants are safe and the new designs are even safer.
Building 100's of new nuclear power plants would improve the economy, reduce dependence on foreign oil, create jobs, reduce pollution, and provide for future technological advancement.
I have been working with nuclear power for 30 yrs, I would be glad to have a new Nuclear power plant or used fuel storage facility in my community. My family and I live in a home within 10 miles of a nuclear power plant. (Where I work) I understand the risks involved and I’m completely comfortable with a plant "in my backyard". I have confidence that our kids will be smart enough to treat the nuclear "waste" as a valuable resource, or at least handle it safely. If the cavemen thought their children would be too stupid to use fire safely, where would we be now?
Nuclear power has the smallest environmental impact of any current energy production method per unit of energy produced. One fuel pellet about the size of a pencil eraser produces the same energy as burning 1 ton of coal, and if reprocessed most of what’s left can be reclaimed. Nuclear power is our best option for reliable, environmentally friendly base-load electrical power.
We need to make the investment in nuclear energy now for a clean energy future!
09:30 PM on 06/23/2010
BS!

Save money, cut the deficit, employ everyone, cut energy dependence:

Immediately order energy retrofits for all gov buildings.

Rooftop PV Solar, Offshore wind, and Waste Bio char, can supply the worlds energy and fuel needs: cleanly, safely, Forever, within 12 years and cheaper in the long run 2-6 cents now, and 26$ per barrel bio oils.

http://www.ecobusinesslinks.com/solar_panels.htm
about 1$ per Wp solar panels, new.

install solar plants for about $1.30 per watt, compared with an industry average of about $1.75, according to Hardy." http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20602099&sid=a7K1FZoNgJ0w

Wind: “between two and six cents today, depending on location.12 Wind power approaches competitiveness with conventional generation at this price point. “

http://www.repp.org/articles/static/1/binaries/wind%20issue%20brief_FINAL.pdf

http://www.css.cornell.edu/faculty/lehmann/publ/BiofBioproBioref%203,%20547-562,%202009%20Laird.pdf

26$ per barrel bio oil from waste bio char.

We don't need more research on Green energy, we need to commit!
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Carl Baron
06:38 PM on 06/23/2010
Are we heading for Global Toxic Rain from the Gulf Spill?

As to this Gulf Oil Spill have any scientists yet evaluated the possibilities of ‘Global Toxic Rain Fall’?

If this occurs toxic rain will destroy entire food crops whilst also poisoning rivers and streams will it not?

The Hurricane season will soon be here which might lift vast quantities of Oil Polluted water into the high atmosphere thus spreading the devastation on a Global Scale.

Signed Carl Barron
Chairman of agpcuk
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Jackie Eco
Impressionist & Eco Comic/SAG/AFTRA
09:38 PM on 06/24/2010
Also, I am concerned about the "Dispersant" rain. Corexit, the dispersant BP has used - over 700,000 gallons - is more toxic than the oil itself!!!
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Carl Baron
07:48 AM on 06/27/2010
Yes Jackie I have been trying to warn you all as to Toxic Rail Fall on a Global Scale now America has at last woken up the reality and dangers check my page on Facebook http://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100000422858512
plus see this link below:
http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/blogs/ybenjamin/detail??blogid=150&entry_id=66663
See also Hot Comment thread as to the above from UK’s Mailonline:
http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/worldnews/article-1289098/BP-undersea-robot-crash-spills-oil-Gulf-Mexico.html

Signed Carl Barron
Chairman of agpcuk
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Carl Baron
08:09 AM on 06/27/2010
Crops’ already being killed off is it BPs Toxic Rain: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Yvh7JfaLXqQ
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Overtone
See bio on the Aesop Institute website
03:05 PM on 06/23/2010
THIS CATACLYSM MAY PROVE CAPABLE OF ENDING MUCH LIFE, POSSIBLY INCLUDING HUMAN LIFE, IN THE NORTHERN HEMISPHERE.

See Life Threatening Danger and What to Do? at http://www.aesopinstitute.org

Then, on the same site, you might read Worst Case Scenario and Ticking Time Bomb.
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01:07 PM on 06/23/2010
This is great news as long as you are focusing on POINT OF USE solar, not wilderness-killing solar. There is a right way and a wrong way to do solar and our friends at BP, Chevron and Goldman Sachs are hell bent on centralizing, monopolizing and externalizing costs, while privatizing profits. This will be the biggest economic and environmental disaster of our century, if they are allowed to push through their Big Solar and Big Transmission boondoggles.

We need solutions that will NOT be sited in healthy, critical ecosystems like Southwestern deserts. There is plenty of solar insolation in every state of the US (other than Alaska in winter) - even with current technologies - to fully power each state from within its built environment. THAT is where we need to focus, and we need to prevent massive ecosystem deaths for more expensive, less productive desert solar.

This is critical, and I really hope you are paying attention to the nuances, which will mean the difference between saving our planet and economy and destroying both.
12:52 PM on 06/23/2010
"while China and other nations rapidly invest in clean energy jobs and industry."

Is the author including the weekly opening of multi-megawatt, coal-fired, electricity -generating plants by the Chinese in this statement?
11:16 AM on 06/23/2010
Acccording to Norman Carter on heraldnet.com, we probably will have learned nothing from this latest oil disaster, judging from past experience, such as: "...there has already been a worse oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico. We recovered. So did the Gulf. The Mexican Pemex (The Mexican government's oil monopoly) oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico in 1979 was far worse than the BP well: 140 million gallons poured out of the Mexican well. After four months, an oil slick had covered about half of Texas’ 370-mile gulf shoreline, devastating tourism.[Further], Saddam's deliberate oil spill of over 400 million gallons into the much-smaller Persian Gulf in the 1990-91 War (Desert Storm) was much, much worse." We learn from history that we don't.