James R. Knickman
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An active philanthropy executive, scholar, and community leader, James R. Knickman is the first President and Chief Executive Officer of the New York State Health Foundation (NYSHealth), a private Foundation dedicated to improving the health of all New Yorkers. Under Dr. Knickman’s leadership, NYSHealth has invested more than $60 million since 2006 in initiatives to improve health care and the public health system in New York State. Today, the Foundation focuses its efforts in three priority areas: reducing the number of New Yorkers without health insurance coverage; improving prevention and management of diabetes; and integrating mental health and substance use services for people who cope with both issues at the same time.

Prior to joining the Foundation, Dr. Knickman was the Vice President of Research and Evaluation at the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation (RWJF) in Princeton, New Jersey, where he led and oversaw research initiatives, external evaluations of RWJF’s national initiatives, and internal analyses related to its grantmaking priorities. Dr. Knickman’s experience in research and evaluation has positioned him well to lead NYSHealth, an organization committed not only to grantmaking, but also to achieving measurable outcomes that have a meaningful impact on the state of New York’s health.

Dr. Knickman has a long history in New York State; between 1976 and 1992, he served on the faculty of New York University’s Robert F. Wagner Graduate School of Public Service, where he was active in community service directed at improving health care delivery to vulnerable populations. Earlier, he worked at the New York City Office of Management and Budget, and he has been a visiting professor at the University of Rochester, U.C. Berkeley, and Princeton University. He has also served on a wide range of advisory boards and published extensive research on issues related to improving services for homeless families, frail elders, and individuals with HIV. Dr. Knickman is the co-author of a widely used textbook on health policy and management.

Dr. Knickman serves as a board member of the National Council on Aging in Washington, D.C., and of the Center for Effective Philanthropy in Cambridge, Massachusetts. He is a past chair of the New Jersey Department of Health’s Cardiac Health Advisory Council and a past board member of AcademyHealth in Washington, D.C.; the New York Catholic Health Care System; and the Robert Wood Johnson Health System in New Brunswick, New Jersey. Currently, Dr. Knickman is a member of the editorial boards of The Milbank Quarterly and Inquiry.

Dr. Knickman received a Bachelor of Arts degree in Sociology and Psychology from Fordham University and his Ph.D. in Public Policy Analysis from the University of Pennsylvania.

Blog Entries by James R. Knickman

Easing Our Veterans' Transition Home

(0) Comments | Posted May 25, 2012 | 1:06 PM

Many of us have read or heard some grim news concerning U.S. servicemembers and veterans in recent months: the March massacre of 17 Afghani civilians by a U.S. Army sergeant, the skyrocketing suicide rates among soldiers. These news stories shock our consciousness, provoke outrage, and focus attention on military mental...

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Emerging From the Mess We're in: What the Feds Can Learn From New York

(3) Comments | Posted May 8, 2012 | 11:08 AM

Ronald Reagan said that "status quo" is Latin for "the mess we're in." It feels like our country is stuck in a big mess right now, with Washington so polarized and so few people willing to reach across the aisle, to compromise, to give any ground at all. Politics is...

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Deciphering the Alphabet Soup of Health Reform

(1) Comments | Posted March 20, 2012 | 5:22 PM

Shortly after the Affordable Care Act was passed nearly two years ago, I spent a lot of time talking to people about the key elements of the law, how it would not only expand health care coverage but also support changes to improve quality while keeping costs in check. When...

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Health Care Cost: Small Fixes Won't Cut It

(7) Comments | Posted February 9, 2012 | 10:55 AM

The influential Congressional Budget Office (CBO) recently issued a disheartening report showing that 10 Medicare demonstration projects designed to reduce health care costs were largely ineffective. The results were surely discouraging, but perhaps not entirely surprising.

The report looked at six demonstrations focused on disease management and care...

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The Moneyball Approach to Health Care

(7) Comments | Posted October 4, 2011 | 7:30 PM

I'm always surprised that some people still buy into -- and perpetuate -- the myth that America has the greatest health system in the world. We spend so much money on health care, but those dollars have not translated to good health. Every patient and every health-care professional can cite...

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What Health Care Can Learn From Auto Repair

(5) Comments | Posted September 12, 2011 | 1:20 PM

Are the right people doing the right jobs when it comes to health care? With 1.2 million or more New Yorkers estimated to gain health insurance once health reform is implemented fully in 2014, a key challenge is how to define and differentiate the roles of doctors, nurses, and other...

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How to 'Get Smart' About Diabetes Prevention

(1) Comments | Posted July 18, 2011 | 4:23 PM

There's been a lot of buzz lately about the increase in diabetes; new findings published in The Lancet show that, over the last three decades, the rate of diabetes has doubled worldwide and nearly tripled in the United States. Earlier research indicates that diabetes prevalence in New York...

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Serving the Military Families Who Serve New York State

(0) Comments | Posted May 18, 2011 | 12:49 PM

This entry was co-authored by Jacqueline Martinez, Senior Program Director at the New York State Health Foundation.

Whatever shape our reactions to President Obama's May 1st announcement of the death of Osama bin Laden took, most contained a shared sense of relief. Nearly 10 years ago, New Yorkers...

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Health Information: It's Time for More Meaningful Use

(2) Comments | Posted March 28, 2011 | 5:17 PM

I jumped on the iPhone bandwagon a few weeks ago, and I've mostly enjoyed figuring out how to take advantage of all of its features. One of the apps I discovered early on tracks the time and distance of my walk to the office in the morning and then posts...

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Eliminate the "Health Gap"

(3) Comments | Posted February 28, 2011 | 1:11 PM

As we mark Black History Month in February, I think about the progress that has been made to eliminate racial inequities, but also about the work that still needs to be done. When it comes to reducing disparities in health -- rates of diabetes, asthma, even premature death -- New...

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Fixing the Medicaid Mess

(2) Comments | Posted February 4, 2011 | 8:12 AM

Curbing Medicaid costs is one of the hottest topics being debated in New York's health policy circles these days as we await the recommendations of the statewide Medicaid Redesign Team.

Every health expert in New York State has looked for an easy solution to reducing state Medicaid costs quickly....

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The Year Ahead for New York's Health Care

(3) Comments | Posted December 22, 2010 | 8:59 AM

Although many will remember 2010 as the year of the iPad, Facebook, and WikiLeaks, perhaps most enduring over the next decade will be the progress we've made in New York State's--and the nation's--health care system.

Looking back, 2010 saw the passage of one of the most sweeping pieces of...

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Obesity: We Need an All-Out Campaign

(23) Comments | Posted December 14, 2010 | 8:25 AM

If ever a challenge vexes us in the public health world, it is how to take on the obesity epidemic. Obesity is the pathway to a wide range of health maladies we face, including heart disease, diabetes, kidney disease--and the economic malady of high health care costs.

I admit that...

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Healing New York's Hospitals

(2) Comments | Posted November 4, 2010 | 2:16 PM

Many of us who toil to improve our health system focus on shortages of primary care and underinvestment in prevention and public health initiatives as the core solutions to rising health costs and less-than-desired health outcomes among our population. For example, a report from Trust for America's Health found that...

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Community Health Workers: Bridging the Health Care Gap

(0) Comments | Posted October 4, 2010 | 10:00 AM

While the current debate on health reform has focused on whether it is too much big government, too expensive, or too intrusive, a key challenge is how we will find the medically trained people to take care of our everyday health care needs. Finding people who focus on primary care--especially...

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Fighting Diabetes Must Begin and End with Prevention

(3) Comments | Posted August 27, 2010 | 4:14 PM

Diabetes treatments--from prescription drugs to new surgical procedures--have dominated health headlines this summer. Although it's encouraging to see so much media coverage of diabetes, little attention has been paid to the primary tool in the fight against it: prevention.

The fact is, diabetes has become an...

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A Soldier's Toughest Battle: Returning Home?

(3) Comments | Posted July 23, 2010 | 2:20 PM

There's been some debate about new federal regulations designed to make it easier for veterans to receive disability benefits and medical care for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). From my point of view, eliminating some of the legwork and paperwork previously required to establish combat-related stressors leading to PTSD...

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Health Care Innovation in Rural New York

(0) Comments | Posted June 29, 2010 | 12:55 PM

In this era of health care reform, many of us aspire to harvest the opportunities not only to expand coverage, but also to transform how care is delivered. We know that there are ways to produce better outcomes for patients and lower the escalating cost of care. For many health...

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Health Care Incentives Can Work

(4) Comments | Posted May 28, 2010 | 10:22 AM

In the past few months, the Bloomberg Administration abandoned a controversial program that paid students to study harder and get better grades. The program was dropped because students who received the incentives did not perform better than students who did not.

Physicians seem to be more attuned to financial incentives--in...

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Ensuring Health Care Access, Not Just Coverage

(2) Comments | Posted April 19, 2010 | 3:29 PM

Since Massachusetts passed legislation that resulted in near-universal coverage, the state's health care system has continued to struggle to provide universal access to timely primary care. With federal health reform, we will see similar challenges in New York.

Although the supply of primary care physicians throughout New York State has...

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