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James Zogby

James Zogby

Posted March 6, 2009 | 07:05 PM (EST)

Clinton Advances Middle East Peace


Secretary of State Hillary Clinton's recent Middle East trip was striking, by any measure. Despite grumbling by some in the Arab media for what they derided as her "excessive caution," or claiming that she merely echoed the policies of the previous administration - some going so far as to mock her as "Condi Clinton" - her overall performance was significant and substantial.

She was constructive on many fronts: chiding Israel for it's failure to open the borders of Gaza sufficiently to facilitate the transport of relief assistance and supplies; publicly criticizing Israeli settlements as "unhelpful, and not in keeping with obligations entered into under the Roadmap;" and expressing concern with the Jerusalem municipality's plans to demolish Palestinian homes, noting that "the ramifications" of this action go "far beyond the individuals and families affected."

Clinton, of course, spoke empathetically about her commitment to a two-state solution, saying that is an "obligation" and noting that it was a "commitment" she "carried deep in my heart."

Most important, I believe, were her remarks humanizing the situation of Palestinians. In one eloquent passage, Secretary Clinton noted,

That a child growing up in Gaza without shelter, health care, or an education has the same right to go to school, see a doctor, and live with a roof over her head as a child growing up in your country or mine. That a mother and father in the West Bank struggling to fulfill their dreams for their children have the same right as parents anywhere else in the world to a good job, a decent home, and the tools to achieve greater prosperity and peace. That progress toward the goals we seek here today is more likely to grow out of opportunity, than futility; out of hope, than out of misery.

In this, Clinton was continuing what President Obama began in his January 22nd remarks at the State Department, when he spoke passionately about the suffering of the people in Gaza as a result of the Israeli assault. Aside, even from the political comments, the importance of these human portrayals cannot be over-emphasized, since they are "tone-setters," dramatically impacting public discourse and even directing press attention toward more human treatment of the Palestinian people.

Some Arab critics, of course, ignored all of this, noting only that the secretary of state spoke of America's "unwavering support for Israel's security," was harsh in her criticism of Iran, and tough on Hamas.

I am tempted to dismiss these critics out of hand. Every American leader will express support for Israel's security (but Clinton and President Obama emphasize that a Palestinian state is critical to Israel's long-term security). I would also note that Iran's predictably bizarre and provocative behavior (their faux "human rights conference," continued incitement and aggressive bluster), and Hamas' irresponsible stubbornness and insensitivity to the consequences of their failed leadership, make both deserving of the rebukes they received.

But even with regard to these regional "bad boys," one cannot fail to observe that current U.S. policy is providing opportunities for constructive engagement. Secretary Clinton, in her remarks, obliquely, but nonetheless clearly, praised President Mubarak's efforts to heal the Palestinian divide. Under the previous administration, Palestinian efforts to reach a reconciliation accord that creatively addressed Quartet conditions were sabotaged by both U.S. and Israeli intransigence. President Obama, Senator Mitchell and Secretary Clinton have indicated that they would be more open to recognizing and working with a Palestinian national unity government committed to peacemaking.

This prospect alone, and with it, the likelihood of reconstruction aid flowing into Gaza and the West Bank, should serve as an incentive for Palestinian reconciliation.

How much of a corner Secretary of Clinton turned can be seen in the reaction of other critics of her performance. Extremists in Iran were bellicose, the mayor of Jerusalem was incensed, hard-liners in the American Jewish community were shocked (saying they wanted "the old Hillary Clinton back"), and obstructionists among the Republicans in the Senate have put forward initiatives designed to not only send a warning shot at the Obama administration's Middle East efforts, but to sabotage the administration's 2010 budget appropriation, as well.

Digging ourselves out of the deep hole dug during the past eight years will not be easy. Political realities here in the U.S. and on all sides in the Middle East will require that peacemakers confront real problems and ingrained bad behavior. The process will be slow and, of necessity, require incremental movement and careful management. During this period, substantive and constructive criticism has a role in pushing the effort forward, but not uninformed grousing.

In this regard, it should be acknowledged that Secretary of State Clinton made a contribution to moving peace forward. She set firm markers, not just for the Palestinians, but for Israeli behavior, and in doing so, set the state for continuing efforts by Special Envoy Mitchell to end the deadly impasse. Again, progress won't come quickly, but the steps being taken are in the right direction.


Secretary of State Hillary Clinton's recent Middle East trip was striking, by any measure. Despite grumbling by some in the Arab media for what they derided as her "excessive caution," or...
Secretary of State Hillary Clinton's recent Middle East trip was striking, by any measure. Despite grumbling by some in the Arab media for what they derided as her "excessive caution," or...
 
 
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04:01 PM on 03/09/2009
I believe some of the most important words spoken by Clinton during her trip to the Middle East were said in an interview last Monday – one day before her arrival in Jerusalem – with Lamis el Hadidi, of Egyptian TV, at Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt.

The key word here – one that we will be hearing a lot of in the coming weeks and months – is “conditionalities.”

Excerpts from the interview:

SECRETARY CLINTON: We are friends, but even friends don’t agree on everything. We have a very constructive relationship. I had wonderful meetings today with (Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak), with the prime minister, with the foreign minister and other ministers of your government.

And we also want to take our relationship to the next level. We discussed today at breakfast with President Mubarak creating a formal bilateral dialog that would be meaningful and cover the range of issues that we have concerns about.

QUESTION: With no conditionalities?

SECRETARY CLINTON: We are very much looking at this because the conditionality is something that is not our policy, not the Obama Administration policy. So we will be discussing everything.

For more, please go to: http://www.examiner.com/x-2292-Chicago-Obama-Administration-Examiner~y2009m3d7-israel-2
batguano
As Long As Grass Grow, Wind Blow & The Sky Is Blue
10:34 AM on 03/09/2009
Well, Monday March 16th is the 6th anniversary of the death of Rachel Corrie. We should remember this brave and dedicated American woman who risked, and gave her life, for her strong beliefs. She was crushed to death while trying to protect the homes of Pal estinians from an Is raeli Caterpillar bulldozer. she was driven over twice and crushed to death; she was 23 years old. Rachel Corrie was only one of hundreds of thousands of innocent men, women, and childrenwho are brutalized, displaced, killed, maimed, or starved slowly by official Is raeli state policy to maintain the occupation and subjugation of the Pal estinian people.

http://www.counterpunch.org/weir03152005.html

http://www.democracynow.org/2005/3/16/family_of_rachel_corrie_sues_israeli

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rachel_Corrie

And while we're at it, let's remember the attack on the USS Liberty, and the 34 American sailors who were killed by numerous, hours-long attacks by both Is raeli planes and attack boats. This attack, like the killing of Rachel Corrie, shows how the Israeli military and occupation operate; imagine if you were a Palestinian. We will not be silenced!

http://www.arlingtoncemetery.net/wlmcgon.htm

http://www.ifamericansknew.org/us_ints/ussliberty.html

http://whatreallyhappened.com/WRHARTICLES/ussliberty.html
BubbaC33
Jimmy Buffett is the greatest American
12:13 AM on 03/11/2009
The accidental death of Ms. Corrie took place during a protest against the destruction of Arab homes when the driver of an armored bulldozer ran over her, once. It was ruled an accident and most of the witnesses testified to that very simple fact. It is regrettable that this lady was killed, but she put herself in harm's way. Had she followed the guidelines established by her own organization her death would not have taken place.
The attack on the Liberty was also a mistake, primarily the fault of the Israeli Navy and the IDA. The Israeli government had requested to the US to move all of its ships outside the war zone, but the US left the Liberty nearby in international waters. The mistaken identity led to a prolonged attack, but as soon as the IDF realized the mistake the attack stopped and notified the US. The Israeli government paid compensation to the dead and injured sailors on board the Liberty and apologized to the US and to the families of all of the sailors.
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03:35 AM on 03/11/2009
Yea, right it was ruled an accident by the Israelis - wonder how that happened?

The USS Liberty was in international waters and clearly marked as a US ship - it had been overflown several times by the Israeli air force before the attack. Nice of the Israelis to pay compensation - considering how much money we give them, its sort of being paid back with your own money.

While you are explaining accidents, please explain the Jonathan Pollard accident and the Israeli air force officer that handled him and others that spied on America?
12:22 PM on 03/11/2009
Israel makes an awful lot of mistakes that somehow manage to kill lots of people who are politically inconvenient for them, don't they? The going line is that the bombardment of UN facilities in Gaza were a series of similar mistakes. And the same was said for bombing that UN outpost in Lebanon. Are you sure basing your argument on incompetence is that much better, by the way?
10:41 PM on 03/08/2009
Pop Quiz

Pick the only one to have any possibility of actual existence:

1) Two State Solution

2) Peace Process

3) Easter Bunny

The correct answer is 3.
11:29 AM on 03/09/2009
I pick 4) A Peace Process negotiated by the Easter Bunny.
07:13 PM on 03/08/2009
So the Palestinians should accept the status quo & move on? Think again. In our history George W., John A., Thomas J. & others rejected their status as subjects of the British crown & moved on to establish what would become the USA. Likewise, the Palestinians will move on, but not in the direction dictated by the Israelis & their supporters.
05:27 PM on 03/08/2009
I think the walls have to come down Palestine and Isarel live in peace among themselves and that is the only way to stop Hamas, you think? remember we cannot even control our own borders! They have been living like this for 2,000 years fighting and about faith!--and were giving advice--and we cannot even find solutions for our own borders to be solved! funny
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skialethia
αω vs military might
02:39 PM on 03/08/2009
Hillary is the messenger of Aipac, beating that drum to invade Iran for Israel, and calling bulldozing of Palestinian homes and stealing their land "unhelpful".

Unhelpful are all her awkward statements in front of the EU. Criminal is what bulldozing homes and stealing land amounts to.
09:55 PM on 03/07/2009
Secretary Clinton's is such a refreshingly honest and fairminded approach to the issue compared to Condi Rice's bellicose one-sided scolding of the Palestinians and unvarnished support of the worst attacks on Palestinian civilians. Of course, these contrasting approaches reflect the equally start contrasts in approach between this and the previous administration.

Does everyone remember Karen Hughes' attempts at repairing America's image abroad? That was such a tragic failure - yet another failure because, once again reflective of the then administration, she sought to bully the world "love us or else".

In one brief trip, one person, Secretary Clinton, has managed to achieve positive results in contrast to the disastrous years of the Rice-Hughes sad, sad, pathetic disasters.
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07:43 PM on 03/07/2009
There must be a weapons ban on Israel. They need nothing more from us. They've killed and wounded far more than I care to imagine using OUR US-made weapons. Even white phosphorus is made right here in Arkansas!
08:04 PM on 03/07/2009
To my knowledge Al Jazeera English was the only news outlet that ran a story during the Israeli onslaught on Gaza on where these weapons are manufactured in the USA. They sent a journalist who interviewed the town's mayor, several citizens who had different views or no views on the subject & tried to talk to the personnel at the military arsenal there. The scenes about town were typically rural & illustrated life in the USA. Some individuals being very concerned, others not. It was very interesting & illustrative of the kind of news story our American media should have been pursuing during the war on Gaza, but didn't. What is somewhat discomforting, however, is the knowledge that millions of people around the world viewed it & most here could not unless they pursued AJE online. There is now a website IwantAJE for how to contact your cable or satellite providers to carry AJE.
BubbaC33
Jimmy Buffett is the greatest American
01:26 PM on 03/08/2009
Hamas, the cowards ruling Gaza, fired rockets into Israel.
Israel warned Hamas, the cowards ruling Gaza, to stop the rocket attacks or suffer the consequences. The attacks continued. The Israeli governent sent in the IDF to stop the attacks. Members of Hamas hid among innocent civilians, fired on the IDF from emplacements among civilians, and the IDF responded to the attacks. It is clearly the fault of Hamas that any civilians were injured.
If Hamas had not started the fight the IDF would not have been obligated to try to stop the fight. Complaints about the IDF are misplaced and odd. If you get in the ring with Shane Moseley you shouldn't be surprised if you get hit really hard.
05:25 PM on 03/08/2009
Let us do something positive on this thread for once. alexao7, by now you should know, as should others, that we can all read what is published outside of the U.S., if we live here, simply by googling newspapers abroad, then clicking on those links, or typing them in, selecting our language of choice and reading what is stated. In addition to Al Jazeera, you can find European Newspapers which publish their views. With all that, one should consider that one gets nowhere an unbiased view. That is not done on purpose. Different persons see the same matter differently. I was taught that during the first few days in first grade by my Dutch Elementary teacher. She told us to always get several different views, and then to investigate for ourselves, and use rationalism and reason. So, yes, I have also read that weapons were found being used by Israelis with an US origin. Same applies to weapons being used by Hamas and earlier by Hizbullah.
07:32 PM on 03/07/2009
Your analysis of the situation is interesting in that while many including myself were unhappy with Hillary's mild rebuke of "unhelpful" etc., about the demolition of Palestinian homes, the reaction of the pro-Israel group is noteworthy. I guess the Condi model served their interests well, but it seems that we need as
Americans to promote a much broader foreign policy. Both the EU & China are promoting non-military based foreign policies that are making hugely successful inroads in many parts of the world in contrast to what we & Israel have been doing with military intimidation & killing of civilians. (Parag Khanna's The Second World: Empires and Influence in the New Global Order 2008). I think Hillary's appearance on Turkish TV is indicative of smarter policy & showing the world we have more than one fish to fry. Keep up the good work on your Viewpoint program on Link TV satellite.
06:45 PM on 03/07/2009
Bill Clinton worked 24/7 for peace in the Middle-East, and was so impressive. I wish Hillary luck in doing the same and achieving peace. It will work wonders for the world, plus, keep billions of dollars here in the USA, where the money belongs.
02:28 PM on 03/07/2009
Well something has to give ,our money and support of israel is appalling, not to mention we dont have the funds.. If we withdrew support they would be forced to get along with their neighbors.. I sure hope your right about Hillary, you have to want peace and listen to both sides to get peace...
BubbaC33
Jimmy Buffett is the greatest American
07:42 PM on 03/07/2009
You declare the US cannot afford to continue any financial assistance for Israel. Fine, that is a defensible position if you are against any foreign aid. But keep this in mind, the amount given to israel, roughly the same provided to Egypt, pales in comparison to the amount given to Arabs and Indonesia.
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skialethia
αω vs military might
08:07 PM on 03/07/2009
First provide a credible link when making such claims.

Secondly, when you say "Arabs" you mean Iraq. Iraq is something we broke; and have a responsibility to fix just as Israelhas a responsibility to fix what it breaks.
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05:37 AM on 03/11/2009
And yet another questionable fact from Dr. Bubba - real fact the annual aid to Israel is roughly twice that given to Egypt - as in two times - so your comment of "roughly the same" is clearly not true.
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ManwithaParachute
Not Seeking Your Approval
02:14 PM on 03/07/2009
There can be no peace as long as both sides insist on the impossible.
Both sides are guilty of terror.

In terms of David and Goliath, David represents the Palestinians.
01:11 PM on 03/07/2009
Withdrawing the 3 billion dollars in aid to Israel would do wonders fot the US ecconomy. The Israelis couldnt use the money to cause any more chaos and damage in the region and the US would save 900 Million in rebuilding civilian infrastructure recklessly destroyed by the Israeli army and airforce in the Gaza ghetto strip and other places.
02:42 PM on 03/07/2009
Or we could save at least the 900 million for rebuilding Gaza by, you know, not spending 900 million for rebuilding Gaza.

I'm with you on the Israeli aid, though.
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07:41 PM on 03/07/2009
Israel broke it. They must rebuild it.
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skialethia
αω vs military might
08:11 PM on 03/07/2009
Only 300 million is going to Gaza, the rest is going to build up and train Fatah's police force. The U.S. is still trying to tell the Palestinianswhom they should choose as their leaders, when it should be sticking its nose in its own business, like a bankrupt economy for a change.

And Israel can take care of itself!
12:53 PM on 03/07/2009
Altohone, I do not know what Palestinians need to stop disempowerment of Palestinian citizens. However, I do not think that this disempowerment is caused by Egypt and Mubarak, Saudi Arabia, Iran, Syria, Israel, the U.S., or whomever. It is caused, in my opinion, by the absentee *leadership* of the Palestinians, which teaches the population lies about the great bordello in the skies, that it is a honor to die, the children to be dapper little jihadists and murderers. Handing out water in small buckets empowers no one, nor does holding up one's hands to receive perpetual aid from others. It enslaves that population. What would empower them is letting their children be children to play, giving them education and hope for the future, teaching them skills sothat they can build businesses and economies. Curiosity about others, getting along with them, building bridges and respect, are esssentials for learning, creating opportunity and business, as much for Palestinians as for anyone else. You can not sell your wares to another, and be paid in return, if you go out to slay that potential client, or ban this potential client to the depths of the ocean or the other side of the world. Simple common sense, really.
01:26 PM on 03/07/2009
The Palestinian situation is caused by Israels 40 year military blockade and ruthless oppression of Palestinian civilians.

Blaming Egypt or Saudi Arabia or any other random country for the conditions in Gaza and the West Bank is simply beyond ridiculous
BubbaC33
Jimmy Buffett is the greatest American
07:47 PM on 03/07/2009
The conditions in Gaza are the fault of Hamas and Fatah. These two groups have been the recipients of large sums of money from Arab nations which has been wasted. It is far easier to blame Israel, but the fact of the matter is Arabs do not provide aid in a form that is used in the correcty manner by the rulers in Gaza.
01:42 PM on 03/07/2009
Please - open your eyes - or at very least think outside the box.Whendid you last visit the occupied Palestinian lands to glean such insight?
As for lies - go read some of the text books in Israeli schools that demonise and dehumanise Arabs - and say nothing about Palestine pre'48.
And I would love to know just how the Palestinians might slay Israel - an increasigly militaristic state that has a nuclear arsenal to boot.
Common sense - get a grip - more like fantasy.
BubbaC33
Jimmy Buffett is the greatest American
11:07 PM on 03/08/2009
Your posting has nothing close to a fact. Can you read Hebrew? Can you speak it? When was the last time you read a textbook from an Israeli school?
12:52 PM on 03/07/2009
The two state solution is dead, an impossiblity without concessions you know Israel will never make.
02:44 PM on 03/07/2009
Good thing the Palestinians have bent over backwards to peacefully accommodate Israel. *rolls eyes*
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BrettnCalgary
04:57 PM on 03/07/2009
Bent over backwards? Puhleese.... The Palestinians have been dispossessed, oppressed, killed, and backed into a corner with ruthless force.What have they got left to accommodate with? If you unroll your eyes maybe you could see that.