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James Zogby

James Zogby

Posted: December 18, 2010 11:55 AM

Back in the early 1990's, at the end of Lebanon's civil war, together with a few other Arab American organizations, we requested and secured a meeting with then Senate Majority Leader George Mitchell to discuss both the situation in Lebanon and some unhelpful positions taken by the Senate that we felt might adversely impact the still troubled situation in that country.

Unbeknownst to us, the senator's staff had insisted on including in the meeting a number of individuals associated with U.S.-based groups representing factions in Lebanon. The meeting, which we had hoped would provide an opportunity for productive conversation, instead turned into a factional fight dominated by the "exile" representatives. As we tried to focus the conversation on ways the U.S. might work to help Lebanon rebuild and heal, they, posturing in the positions of the parties they represented, brought their divisive rhetoric into the meeting reenacting Lebanon's war.

It is in the nature of the "exile" political groupings to behave in this manner. Though operating here in the U.S. they take their cues from "back home". And they are absolutists, acting as if they, and only they, and their point of view, can represent their country and their cause.

It is important to note that this phenomenon is not unique to Lebanon. It is found in every ethnic immigrant community from every corner of the globe. In fact, "exiles" and their politics are part of the very fabric of American life. At times, they have made important contributions to our national debate and our understanding of the larger world in which we live -- especially when the "exile" voices find consensus and promote a constructive agenda for their home country. In the cases of Ireland, Eastern Europe, the Philippines, to name a few instances, "exiles" have played a positive role in promoting change.

But there are as many times when "exile" politics have proved to be a problem -- with the recent Iraq debacle, a case in point, and fragmented Lebanon being another.

Which brings me to the present day. Concerned with the possibility that Lebanon may experience destabilizing violence following the issuing of indictments by the special tribunal investigating the murder of Rafiq Hariri, my organization and the American Task Force on Lebanon (ATFL) convened a meeting of Lebanese American leaders last week. We wanted both to develop a community response before the indictments are issued and to engage the Obama administration in a conversation in order to better understand their views and make sure they knew ours.

Having learned a lesson from that nightmare meeting with Mitchell almost two decades ago, we decided not to invite representatives from the exile factions. That's when the fun began. During the past week in blog postings and articles in the Lebanese press, supporters of these groups have behaved somewhat hysterically. In one article I was called "a stooge of the White House", in another "a paid agent of the Syrian ambassador". One piece was a bizarre fantasy, berating me for inviting to the meeting people who had not, in fact, been invited and criticizing me for not including the ATFL, which was, in fact, our co-host! This author invented conversations I was supposed to have had with individuals with whom I have not spoken and portrayed me as an opponent of the tribunal (a week after my article supporting the tribunal was published!). All this presumably because he wasn't invited! Basing themselves on this fabrication, groups claiming to represent the March 14th Coalition issued a resolution denouncing our meeting as a pro-Syrian effort and asking the White House not to meet with us.

That was not to be the case. The meeting took place on Friday. Leaders from my Institute and the ATFL were joined by community leaders from across the U.S. We largely came to a consensus supporting the tribunal and rejecting the notion that Lebanon must choose between stability and justice. Lebanon, we maintained, must have both and must provide for an open, fair and transparent judicial process to insure that justice is done. And just as we rejected threats and other forms of intimidation, we also called on all parties in Lebanon to remain calm. And finally we affirmed our support for Lebanon's national unity government and urged our Administration to continue to support it as well -- with special attention being paid to the need to ensure that violence does not once again tear the country apart, putting Lebanon and its people at risk.

As for the factions of "exiles", although in some ways I sympathize with them and respect the intensity of their feelings, the firestorm of name-calling and misrepresentation they created over our desire to convene a meeting to support Lebanon, makes me believe we were right to exclude them in the first place. They act more like a symptom of Lebanon's problems than agents who can provide a solution to the country's divisions.

Dr. James J. Zogby is the author of Arab Voices: What They Are Saying to Us, and Why it Matters (Palgrave Macmillan, October 2010) and the founder and president of the Arab American Institute (AAI), a Washington, D.C.-based organization which serves as the political and policy research arm of the Arab American community.

 
Back in the early 1990's, at the end of Lebanon's civil war, together with a few other Arab American organizations, we requested and secured a meeting with then Senate Majority Leader George Mitchell ...
Back in the early 1990's, at the end of Lebanon's civil war, together with a few other Arab American organizations, we requested and secured a meeting with then Senate Majority Leader George Mitchell ...
 
 
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05:21 PM on 12/23/2010
In addition to justifying regimes supporting terrorism and terrorist groups, Zogby is trying to export the mentality used by these regimes & terrorists against their opponents into the US by describing American Lebanese groups supporting democratic elected Gov. as Exiled & Agents!
Who is in a real exile? The Lebanese american group supporting the current majority Lebanese Gov, International Justice, UN resolutions, strong Lebanese army & sovereign Lebanon where Lebanese Gov. controls all arms over its territories. Or Zogby who lobbies to justify Hezbollah an armed terrorist group outside the Lebanese Gov. control, Iran-Syria interference in Lebanese affairs & recently Zogby attempts to open Lebanon International Tribunal for discussion!
What does it mean to discuss the work of the international Justice! As UN & US still support the Tribunal probing the 24 assassinations against the civilian Cedar Revolution in order to end the political assassinations in Lebanon. Most creepy, Zogby lobbies to defend Hezbollah, the terrorist group vowing to cut the hands of lebanese in support of the international law & accusing them as "agents" for the US! Just as Zogby described various American Lebanese groups supporting elected gov. as Exiled & Agents! How a supporter of a Gov. in power be exiled? These U.S. Lebanese groups are not agents, they only hold dearly what this land hold in terms of freedom & justice. Labelling these groups as agents will only make them proud U.S. Citizens unlike some U.S. Citizen holders who justify the terrorist group responsible for the deadliest
09:39 AM on 12/19/2010
If Hezbollah does Iranian bidding and starts another war with Israel ......all of Lebanon will be at war.
Syria is getting the hint maybe, but the Lebanese people do not deserve to have a guerrilla army in it's midst.
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white mende man
Ask me if I care about your prejudice
02:52 PM on 12/19/2010
Israel is the aggressor and will remain the aggressor if they want a war Hezbollah is willing to meet them half way and so will the vast lebanese population.
03:10 PM on 12/19/2010
Let's see, Israel pulls out of Lebanon in its entirety and unilaterally without conditions and Hezbolla fires missiles into Israel and enters Israel killing 9 people and kidnapping one. But you say "Israel is the Aggressor." When you enter the hate zone, you lose all ability to reason.
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white mende man
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ariveria
08:31 PM on 12/18/2010
it all goes back to reagans cut and run policy in lebanon which gave rise to hezbollah.
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2Thus saith the LORD, Learn not the way of the heathen, and be not dismayed at the signs of heaven; for the heathen are dismayed at them. 3For the customs of the people are vain: for one cutteth a tree out of the forest, the work of the hands of the workman, with the axe. 4They deck it with silver and with gold; they fasten it with nails and with hammers, that it move not.
Jeremiah 10:2-4
11:08 PM on 12/18/2010
Ha! It is Christmas! Oh, Tannenbaum!
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white mende man
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02:09 AM on 12/19/2010
Reagan did not give rise to Hezbollah. Hezbollah came into being because of Israeli invasion of Lebanon and their staying in the South Lebanon. Hezbollah was eventually successful in driving out the Israelis from the South and out of Lebanon.
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tallen
panem et circenses
11:14 AM on 12/19/2010
Actually, the Israelis decided to leave...after 20 years.

Saying hezbollah drove them out, after 20 years, is like saying the Germans drove the Allies out...by 1955.
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ariveria
11:36 AM on 12/19/2010
i think you need to review history. what you are talking about occurred after reagans cut and run policy.

the first action of hezbollah was not against israel invasion of lebanon but the bombing of the marine barracks in lebanon. reagan instead of going after hezbollah and destroying them in their infancy did a cut and run. this allowed hezbollah to gather the support needed to go after israel
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2Thus saith the LORD, Learn not the way of the heathen, and be not dismayed at the signs of heaven; for the heathen are dismayed at them. 3For the customs of the people are vain: for one cutteth a tree out of the forest, the work of the hands of the workman, with the axe. 4They deck it with silver and with gold; they fasten it with nails and with hammers, that it move not.
Jeremiah 10:2-4
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MohammedAbbasi
Co-Director, Association of British Muslims
03:23 PM on 12/18/2010
I think we need to look beyond blaming and seek to acknowledge that we all have been wrong and maybe wrong again in the future, but this should not hold us back from trying to make others lives better.
01:48 PM on 12/18/2010
Often expatriate advocates are even more hard line than the factions on the ground who have to deal with things as they are.

I hope things in Lebanon can remain stable. That is the best New Year's present they could get.
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white mende man
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01:46 PM on 12/18/2010
As a Christian I blame the Lebanese Christian Leaders for most if not all the ills in Lebanon, they failed the country and her people miserably in their lust for power and their only objective is believing they can be the power in Lebanon again even if it means destroying Lebanon and plunging the country back in chaos and making what is left of the Christian community an even smaller minority and totally toothless.
11:12 PM on 12/18/2010
Hm! And there I thought it was that government within a government, Hezbullah, which gets its directives from Iran. And the Muslims have not one thing to do with the *smaller Chritian minority which has been made totally toothless*. Well, whatever the case may be, Mr. Zogby wrote another blog which I can understand and agree with.
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white mende man
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02:04 AM on 12/19/2010
Hezbollah's sole objective is not to take over Lebanon, no one faction can do that, her object is to prevent Israel from doing her will on Lebanon. Just because a lable has been applied to a so-called enemy of the United States does not make them one.
05:29 AM on 12/19/2010
white mende man - so astute.
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white mende man
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07:51 AM on 12/19/2010
ty
05:37 PM on 12/19/2010
No phute, he is not astute at all, and he sabotages, like it or not, Palestinian causes. As stated to that white m. man, and to the RB, ROR and civil rights are separate issues. Check it out for yourself.