iPhone app iPad app Android phone app Android tablet app More

Featuring fresh takes and real-time analysis from HuffPost's signature lineup of contributors
Janet Langhart Cohen

GET UPDATES FROM Janet Langhart Cohen
 

Dr. King, a Monumental Man

Posted: 08/21/11 09:01 PM ET

On August 28, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr's monument will be officially unveiled on the Mall in Washington. This date was selected to remind the world that forty-eight years earlier, Dr. King delivered his inspirational "I Have A Dream" speech on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial.

August 28 has a special significance to black people for an additional reason. It marks the day in 1955 that fourteen-year-old Emmett Till was brutally murdered in Money, Mississippi, for having whistled at a white woman.

The two events may be coincidental, but there is little doubt that it was Emmett's "lynching" that energized the modern Civil Rights Movement, and strengthened Dr. King's determination to change the course of American history.

I had the extraordinary privilege to know Dr. King. For the last two years of his life, he was my mentor and friend. As his "student," I was not fully convinced that his campaign of non-violence would succeed. I wanted to fight fire with fire, to secure my right to equal opportunity, protection and treatment under the law "by all means necessary."

Patiently, much like a father counseling his rebellious daughter, Dr. King persuaded me of the need to reach out and touch the hearts and minds, not just of white people or black people, but also of the good people of America. I was able to see how his raw courage and passionate voice was able to "bend the arc of history towards justice."

"Towards" is the operative word for me, because like Dr. King, we have not yet arrived in the Promised Land. Yes, there's a black man in the White House. Barack Obama is there, not as a slave or servant, but as President of the United States. But one man, however lofty his title, doesn't erase the persistence of racism in America and its grim consequences.

The unemployment and infant mortality rates for black people are nearly double that of whites. The net worth of whites is five times higher than that of blacks. While making up roughly thirteen percent of the nation's population, blacks constitute nearly fifty percent of the prison population. Blacks are arrested far more than whites for allegations of wrongdoing and receive patently more severe prison sentences for the commission of similar crimes. Our drug laws, and the penalties imposed for breaking them, are far more punitive for blacks than they are for whites. I'll pass over how many unarmed black men are shot accidentally or with intent by police compared to their white counterparts.

The notion that we have arrived at a post-racial, colorblind moment in our history is a pleasant thought, but a fictitious one. It is, in fact, a canard. As Michelle Alexander has pointed out in her brilliant book, The New Jim Crow, the mass incarceration of African-American men today is but the reinstitution of a racial caste system under the rubric of being "tough on crime." What is needed is a get-tough policy on those who promote racial and ethnic hatred, and who support policies that discriminate against the poorest and the most disadvantaged among us. If Dr. King were alive today, I'm certain this is the message that he'd deliver to the American people.

As the day of his monument's unveiling has approached, I find myself reflecting on the significance of Dr. King's presence on the historic strip of land that runs from the U.S. Capitol to the Lincoln Memorial. I'm anxious to see and touch the sculpture that has been so controversial from its conception to completion. Looking at it from a distance, I'm not sure it truly captures the range and depth of his character and humanity. But I like the fact that the mass of stone out of which his full stature is carved conveys both a sense of motion and incompleteness.

America has moved a great distance from its wretched past of slavery, lynching and officially sanctioned policies of segregation. But the long march towards the ideals that we profess did not end with Dr. King's speech. The quest for justice and equality continues. The Dream lives on, and the legacy of the man who was determined to speak to, and call forth, the moral voice within us now occupies a hallowed place among our heroes and our history.

 
 
 
  • Comments
  • 188
  • Pending Comments
  • 0
  • View FAQ
Comments are closed for this entry
View All
Favorites
Recency  | 
Popularity
Page: 1 2 3 4  Next ›  Last »  (4 total)
09:17 AM on 08/29/2011
Tell me something why is it so easy for people to abandon someone who delays a promise or gets in such a fight that he is forced to compromise things which he does not support Let me elaborate when 911 first happened we supported a president who took advantage of the situation to go to WAR with a nation that had absolutely nothing to do with the Tragedy of 911 yet he was given the benefit of the doubt and look where we are when his term was up we are unemployed at the highest rate ever and the national debt went from 4 or 5 Trillion to 14 Trillion ,so we wanted change and we elected BARACK OBAMA and what happens he tackles Healthcare fair Taxation of the super rich killling the real culprit behind 911 and so on but MEDIA and people who just cannot get over the fact that this man is BLACK are trying like heck to make a 1 termer but let me enlighten you on something REPUBLICANS DEMOCRATS do not reallly care about the TAXPAYER what they and most politicians care about is POWER and until we realize we are being used as pawns in a chess game we will never gain the GREATNESS AMERICA deserves we are the only that has a diverse culture anywhere in the world and I LOVE THIS COUNTRY
10:25 PM on 08/28/2011
Should have gone with a huge Mount Rushmore style carving.

MLK, Medgar Evers, and Malcolm X
photo
Minolta321
Photographer
09:25 PM on 08/28/2011
Can I comment on the monument itself? Dr King was not white....why is the monument white? It's like a cruel joke?

But worse is the somewhat aggressive folded arms and angry face. Dr King led a peaceful movement.

The statue sort of looks foreign to the US. Like a stature to a south of the border dictator or of Mao or something.

I don't believe the Monument really fits the man or our shared dream. I wish it was cut from dark stone, and that in front of Dr King perhaps children from different races playing together. Perhaps a bible held over his heart and a smile on his face. After all he was a Reverend and spoke of God in his speeches.

We need a redo on the monument because they gave a bad monument to a monumental man.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Moonspirit48
Happy to be alive ...
12:06 AM on 08/29/2011
I am so happy that we have a monument to Dr. King. However, I wholeheartedly agree with you about the aesthetics of this monument. It was made in China and they made him look Asian. He also looks angry and it does not represent him as a leader of nonviolence. F/F
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
shankapotomus
08:03 PM on 08/28/2011
Just can't let it go can you?
photo
Brown Buddha
Throwing pebbles into the ocean
06:35 PM on 08/28/2011
An individual has not started living until he can rise above the narrow confines of his individualistic concerns to the broader concerns of all humanity.
Martin Luther King, Jr.
photo
TomTheSeal
Represent our wishes; best interests are arguable
02:20 PM on 08/28/2011
In memory of Dr. King, we should eliminate the EEOC in America. Why ? Well, certainly NOT because there is not a need to continue this struggle; there is.

But, I can tell you from personal experience that there are many minoity candidates for jobs that are both desired and needed, but who are passed over by medium to small businesses that are hiring.
Why ? Because, these businessmen know that some later disagreement with a minority employee could bring the EEOC and its armies of attorneys descending upon the business costing enough money and time to defend against as to make them fearful for the continuation of the business.

Additionally, in the public schools particularly, there are tens of thousands of EEOC complaints that are frivolously filed each year as a defense against low evaluations; I know for a fact that at least one teacher's union, a huge one, promotes this as a response to low evaluations that are prepatory to getting rid of non-performing teachers.

I think Dr. King would take a look at these metrics and he would reach the same conclusion: The EEOC is now a hindrance, not a help, to minorities and to equality under the law of the land.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
newworldman777
What would our future 7th generation think of us?
03:37 PM on 08/28/2011
Unfortunately, more often than not, the "disagreements" mentioned are the result of racial intolerance or discrimination. As a Native American, I was subjected for a period of one and a half years to daily racial epithets and hostility from my black co-workers, because they were angry that an "Indian" like me -- with six years of college studying architecture and an I.Q. in the top 2% of the country, with abilities to read/draw plans for setting up concrete-panel molds -- was earning 50 cents per hour more than the black employees (most of whom were "functional illiterates" who couldn't even read a tape measure). I finally quit the job, angry at the racial harassment (even after having complained to management several times) and at the fact that I was being paid ONLY 50 cents per hour more than functional illiterates. I subsequently consulted an attorney, and I was assured that I would have handily won a harassment lawsuit, along with a fat settlement, since juries love cases of "reverse discrimination" (as if blacks are the only minorities who suffer from discrimination). I chose to not sue, but I am still angry about it.

Believe me, on-the-job racism and discrimination are major factors in the daily life of minority people. Whether we choose to tolerate it, quit and find another job, or file a lawsuit, we will all suffer for it in some way or other.
photo
TomTheSeal
Represent our wishes; best interests are arguable
10:46 PM on 08/28/2011
I am so sorry that you had to endure this ignorant behavior, and, believe me, I have seen a lot of it - racism, jealousy, subversion, favoritism, nepotism, you name it and its out there.

It all gets back to the core values we are taught from the time we are little children, and there doesn't seem to be much of that teaching going on these days.

Just think how much your colleagues could have learned from you in a more sane and sensible environment !

Quite frankly, I have seen so much incivility in our population that I think our culture has gotten off, way off, down the wrong pathway. If we keep eating each other we will, eventually, end up like the other cultures around the world that do so - constant, squabbling, war, upheaval, murder, and destruction. Just look at the Islamic countries, or Mexico, etc.

Sadly, all of this could be changed by just changing our thinking and our behavior.

Good luck to you. Thanks for the post too !
photo
Razpooten
Nil homini certum est
10:49 PM on 08/28/2011
Not sure that you have any actual data to back your claims; which to me is nothing more than conjecture - do you really know the minds of all businessmen?
guajiro
posted 5 minutes ago
01:26 PM on 08/28/2011
I think the single most important thing minorities can do to ameliorate the negative effects of racism (while keeping the good ones) is to team up and work on improving the image of minorities and to establish monuments, historical sites, and architecture/engineering reflective of their natural heritage. I remember seeing a historical document of what the "Alamo" in Texas was like before reconstruction. There was a total of maybe 25 very large bricks, from the old Fort wall, strewn on the ground. Everything else around it was nothing but dirt. The Fort you now see in San Antonio has been completely made up. It is the same in the Eastern corridor with replicas of ships, Forts, and other assorted memorabilia that strengthens the perception of the "rights" of the Anglo-Saxon due to their "history". Now that minorities represent a significant number (33-35%) it is time to start to include minority history. There are many states that actively fight to not include minorities, that is where we need to start,
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
newworldman777
What would our future 7th generation think of us?
02:31 PM on 08/28/2011
Also in San Antonio is the recently unveiled, controversial statue of "Don Juan de Onate," the so-called "last conquistador." He was a butcher and mutilator of Native Americans, responsible for committing countless atrocities against the indigenous people of the region. In spite of the uproar from the native community of San Antonio, the city ignored their outrage and commissioned the design, construction and erection in the heart of the city of the monstrous equestrian statue in Onate's honor.

So much for Americans becoming "sensitive to the feelings of fellow Americans." Yeah, right...whatever...
guajiro
posted 5 minutes ago
03:51 PM on 08/28/2011
The statue was erected in El Paso, not San Antonio, but the continued deification of those who held power over those who are now the minority in this country must cease. It isn't a matter of "sensitive to the feelings of fellow Americans.­", it's actually more of a getting and keeping hold of one's identity, of one's history. If you allow me to tell your history I will remake it in my image so that I come out looking the winner. The same is true of all mankind and to demand to have a say in the telling of one's history has good ramifications for the minority community.
photo
Razpooten
Nil homini certum est
11:03 PM on 08/28/2011
Christopher Columbus, Cristobal Colón to the non-culturally challenged, was just as bad as Oñate and yet he is revered throughout the Americas.
As for the Alamo; it was originally saved by a Hisapnic (Adina de Zavala, the "Angel of the Alamo") but since it became somewhat profitable it is run and operated by mostly aglo types. BTW - the so-called heroes of he Alamo were nothing but scoundrels who have been gloryfied by a society in need of heroes.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Serina Cox
self employed, published wri
06:32 PM on 08/28/2011
And there are a lot of states and cities that are "safe" for illegal minorities. Don't forget those. There are a lot of lies told about the past. One of them is, the civil war was all about freeing the slaves. It wasn't, it was about the north wanting to dominate the industry of the south. Slavery didn't come into it until good ol' Abe was loosing the war and needed something to assure his re-election. So he decided, "Let's free the slaves" And at that time nobody in the south was alowed to vote, let alone vote against Abe.You need to know more about printing the fantacy and not the facts, let me know.
guajiro
posted 5 minutes ago
07:10 PM on 08/28/2011
"And there are a lot of states and cities that are "safe" for illegal minorities". I'm not speaking about illegal aliens, I'm speaking about American citizens. I certainly agree with you that "let's free the slaves" (14th amendment) was the public position of the Lincoln administration but in reality it was all about economics. Removing the slave as the backbone from the agricultural south was to the south's detriment and of the first 100 suits brought before the United States Supreme Court 97 were brought by corporations, not former slaves.
http://thescreamonline.com/commentary/comment3-4/railroadbarons.html
p.s., I think you meant "printing the facts and not the fantasy"?
Be well.
11:32 AM on 08/28/2011
The columnist asserts that "the mass incarceration of African-American men today is but the reinstitution of a racial caste system under the rubric of being "tough on crime.""

It is surprising to me that in a country that actively favors black applicants to college over white ones, and has a black president, someone seriously believes that the laws against crime are simply a pretense for incarcerating blacks.

King would indeed decry the black incarceration rate. But I don't think that the man who wanted us to judge men by the content of their character rather than the color of their skin would say that the solution is more race-selective programs. He might instead start with advocating a reduction in black crime, black illegitimacy, and black drop-outs.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Moonspirit48
Happy to be alive ...
08:43 PM on 08/28/2011
I think you have much to learn. I would suggest you take a college class in the history of African-Americans. I can't bgin to say how many misperceptions you have here.
10:38 PM on 08/28/2011
"I can't begin to say how many misperceptions you have here" says Mr Moonspirit.

I assume you mean that you can't LIST my misperceptions because they are so numerous, not that you can't "say how many" I have. "How many" is simply a number. I suppose if the number is really big -- in the thousands or millions for example -- then it might be hard to quantify it precisely but even then you could give an approximation. Somethimg like "you have 5000-8000 misperceptions".

In any evemt, maybe for the benefit of other readers, and me too, you could list a couple dozen of my misperceptions. Or even just a few. We're waiting.
photo
randytut
Liberalism is bliss
08:57 PM on 08/28/2011
Spot on!
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
vernsmaria
knickfan212
11:21 AM on 08/28/2011
This country is far from ending racism. You can just look at some of the comments in some of the stories reported on in the Huffington Post. Not so much in this article but look at some of the other articles. Every other comment is racist even when its a story where race is not part of the subject.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
quillerm
09:28 AM on 08/28/2011
It would be interesting if Journalists provided some facts about the History of Slavery in the US. The Republican Party with Abraham Lincoln as it's leader came into being as an alternative to the Democrat Pro-slavery Party in the mid 1850's. Few if any of our educational institutions teach students that it was the Republican's who were adamant against slavery and thousands died to end the practice. Democrats even opposed Legislation to end lynchings which the Republican's proposed to end the practice.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
kevinbr38
Give Me A Pig Foot....
10:42 AM on 08/28/2011
They aspects of our history should be taught and discussed.
It would throw into sharp relief how far the Republican Party has fallen. Indeed how totally they have betrayed Abraham Lincoln.
In addition, it would clearly illustrate how the Democratic Party has evolved.
Yes, education is a good thing.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
912er
03:43 PM on 08/28/2011
Education is a very good thing, but what the dem socialists have done is indoctrinate not educate!!! Until you stop listening to the al sharptons , the jesse jacksons and the faracons you have no chance. sooner or later personal responsibility and self reliance needs to take over.. Remember we are all born guaranteed equal opportunities but not equal outcome.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
quillerm
08:59 AM on 09/01/2011
Republicans have always advocated self-improvement, ambition, respect for others, equal treatment of all as core values. The democrats have used dependency, class envy and a false sense of entitlement to achieve power at the expense of minorities. How many more decades of leftist policy failures must we endure to free people from the shackles of dependency?
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
kevinbr38
Give Me A Pig Foot....
10:44 AM on 08/28/2011
"Those aspects"...
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Serina Cox
self employed, published wri
06:46 PM on 08/28/2011
The true facts, no matter how they shine a disgraceful light on some of america's favorite heros. That goes for all races and colors. The irish people were slaves too.
09:13 AM on 08/28/2011
a monument made in china!
05:35 PM on 08/28/2011
True, and Dr. King looks rather Asian too. And why did they use a white stone? Really bad monument.
05:42 PM on 08/28/2011
And with a bribe of $800 million to the greedy, unworthy descendants of Dr. King.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Giglawyer
Lions are unconcerned with the opinions of sheep.
09:07 AM on 08/28/2011
"The unemployment and infant mortality rates for black people are nearly double that of whites. The net worth of whites is five times higher than that of blacks. While making up roughly thirteen percent of the nation's population, blacks constitute nearly fifty percent of the prison population. Blacks are arrested far more than whites for allegations of wrongdoing and receive patently more severe prison sentences for the commission of similar crimes. Our drug laws, and the penalties imposed for breaking them, are far more punitive for blacks than they are for whites. I'll pass over how many unarmed black men are shot accidentally or with intent by police compared to their white counterparts."

These are troubling statistics. They do not, inherently, mean that racism is to blame. It could be a combination of socioeconomic conditions, lack of education, and other cultural problems which are common denominators across a certain spectrum of society (regardless of race).

This is another of a long line of articles from someone with direct or indirect connections with Dr. King that laments our current problems but offers no solutions. When, if ever, will we hear some solutions proposed (other than throwing money indiscriminately at the problem, which has had no success over the years)? You can quest for equality for generations, or you can actually do something about it.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
quillerm
09:41 AM on 08/28/2011
If we look back at the Institutional Welfare Programs that were initiated in the 1960's, it becomes quite obvious they destroyed the Black family unit. Fathers became obsolete as welfare funding was directed at unwed Black mothers with children. Generations of Black families were broken up and replaced with a culture of dependency on government that became the new norm. Leftists never learn from History they just repeat the same failed policies. Any attempt to rescue Black's from Federal programs are labeled 'racist' to end dialog and spread fear. The Democrat (slavery party) of the 1850's still exists. Blacks have been used by democrats for generations to retain power through the use of dependency programs. These 'programs' keep generations of Blacks in the same cycle of failure.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
10:45 AM on 08/28/2011
Yep!
guajiro
posted 5 minutes ago
02:00 PM on 08/28/2011
And what solutions do you propose? Other than proposing more of the same boundaries (don't do this, don't do that) what else do you propose. Not having been raised in the 60's I don't blame you for you ignorance, but this social problem is ALL OF OUR problem. This country's wealthy elite came perilously close to losing power due to the civil unrest of the 60's. That is why all those programs you detest came about; as a way to smooth it over with the minority class in case they came calling for the real thing.....economic and political equality. It is starting again and Ms. Cohen's call is just a sounding.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
10:44 AM on 08/28/2011
Very well said!
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
china6
08:57 AM on 08/28/2011
One of the best Republicans ever.
08:24 AM on 08/28/2011
Seeing as the unveiling ceremony was delayed because of Hurricane Irene, I would say yes, it (Emmett Till incident) is obviously coincidental.
zanzy
your micro bio is empty, just like our democracy.
06:24 AM on 08/28/2011
I don't think we can erase racism without looking a tthe root cause. I believe racism is a symptom, a violent one, but a symtom of insecurity and poverty. We have to build equality across the board, and then racism will fall away. If you look at the most socialize democracy (not usa), they don't have racism or sexism. Economic equality is root of the problem. Dr. Martin Luther King realized this and moved to address poverty in this nation, and sadly this is when he was killed.

Peace and Equality to All!!
07:16 AM on 08/28/2011
Where is there successful socialized democracy without racism? Not England, they are having riots that are racially motivated. Not Norway, they are shooting people because of the Muslim influx. Not France, they are turning against their Muslim immigrants as they are a strain on their society. I have an interesting concept on how to address poverty, get a job and stay married, make sure your children are attentive and put forth their best effort to learn in school. When a teacher says your child is disruptive, take away his Nintendo, and his big screen tv, rather than accuse her of being a racist. Then in 2 or 3 generations your children's children will be successful, just like every other immigrant group did that wanted to get ahead.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Moonspirit48
Happy to be alive ...
08:54 PM on 08/28/2011
One difference that you overlook -- black people LOOK different because their skin is a different color. Because of that, unlike an Irish or an Italian or a Jewish person, blacks do not blend in, making it much easier for those inclined to be prejudiced against them.
08:26 AM on 08/28/2011
Hmmmm, let me jump into my bullet-proof britches...OK.

Why does everyone believe "equality" means everything is the same?

Do the blacks march because of under representation of white people in professional sports?
05:16 PM on 08/28/2011
Excellent question. Equality is only an issue for black people when it works against them. When it works for them, as in sports and college applications, it is their right.