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Jay Walljasper

Jay Walljasper

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Report From the Future: Rise and Fall of Libertarian Utopia

Posted: 05/19/11 02:29 PM ET

From the Fox-Wolf-Jackal Network
26 May 2035 1:15:29 p.m.

CATO, TX (USA) -- Libertarians, with their revulsion of government and worship of greedy individualism, dominated politics in the U.S. from the 1980s until the second decade of the 21st century.

Their mission was to dismantle nearly all government programs outside of the military, law enforcement, corporate subsidies and highway building. They deemed the public sector outmoded and dangerous-- a threat to our economic liberties and future prosperity.

So-called conservatives of that era heralded the free market as an infallibly efficient instrument capable of directing decision-making at every level of society. They ascribed almost mystical powers to the market, and invoked its wisdom as if their beloved economic theories were actually a sacred union of the Ten Commandments and the Laws of Physics.

The fact there was nothing at all conservative about this political agenda seemed to trouble no one on the right. (Many moderate and more than a few liberal politicians and pundits also jumped on the libertarian bandwagon.) Indeed, rather than "conserving" natural resources and cultural traditions it was actually a radical plan leading to their devastation, and the weakening of the whole intricate web of ecological systems and human relationships which today we call the commons.

The basic blueprint of libertarian ideology was to privatize practically all of the commons, from municipal water supplies to the management of our parks, with the idea that owners' drive for profits would result in the best outcomes for everyone.

It's not clear whether free market advocates actually believed this would work, but they certainly knew it would result in the best outcomes for wealthy investors and corporate top dogs who lavishly supported them with money and media attention.

Libertarianism reached its high water mark in American life in 2010 when the zealously anti-government, anti-tax Tea Party scored notable success in the mid-term elections, essentially taking over the Republican party and putting the Democrats on the defensive. But over the next few years it gradually disappeared from U.S. politics, as people realized that extreme market policies enacted over the previous thirty years were undermining the economic security, community wealth, environmental quality and cooperative spirit of the vast majority of Americans.

Libertarian Paradise Lost

If you were looking for a place that symbolized the triumph of libertarianism in the early years of the century -- the abiding faith that economic competition represents the only path to the good life -- Cato, Texas, would be it.

This outer-ring suburb of Houston, founded as a gated community in 2004, gained widespread media attention for its almost complete lack of government services. The local water utility was a subsidiary of the Bechtel Corporation, and nearly all the community's children attended private prep schools or Christian academies.

Even the police department was run by a security company, with different levels of protection available to households depending on the premiums they paid. Most lower-cost plans, for instance, did not cover house calls for nuisance crimes, burglaries, or domestic disputes.

Cato never attracted anywhere the 125,000 residents projected by its giddy developers. Today, the population stands at 4,200, down from about 11,000 in 2014. At one point there was serious discussion about leveling the place to create parkland and community gardens, but the town got a reprieve when a station on Houston's expanding light rail system opened near what had been the community guardhouse.

But the real change happened in 2019 with the formation of People United to Build Livability in Cato (PUBLIC). Buffy Ayn Beauchamp, one of PUBLIC's instigators, recalls, "At that time, all anyone could talk about was what's wrong with Cato -- no sidewalks, no parks, no locally owned businesses, no one who knew their neighbors. But this community had some good things going for it too, namely that a lot of people living here were willing to roll up their sleeves to make things better."

Commons Regained

Meeting weekly in the back room of the local Starbucks, PUBLIC drafted an ambitious agenda to tackle the town's problems by looking at what everyone shared in common -- a sentiment that would have been anathema to the community's founders. Launching a baby-sitting co-op, youth mentoring programs, neighborhood tool exchanges and a car-sharing club were the first orders of business of this hard-charging organization.

Then came the new park, the public school, a community recreation center and the recycling depot -- all funded by state, federal and foundation grants but built by local volunteers. A vacant mall was fashioned into a Main Street, and a Latino cultural center now occupies the Old Navy store. Local churches spearheaded construction of a community-owned grocery, café, hardware store, fitness center and cantina. The Houston Park District took over management of the country club, opening it to the public.

Strolling through the community on a spring evening, there are few reminders that the town began as an experiment in creating a privatized utopia. Indeed, historical preservationists lost the battle to save a statue of economist Milton Friedman that stood next to the now demolished guardhouse at the town's main entrance, where today you'll find a memorial to victims of the Great Texas Heat Wave of 2021. Cato now embodies the spirit of the commons--the renewed emphasis on cooperation and mutual aid that gradually emerged as a solution to 21st century economic and social conditions -- as much as any town in America.

Excerpted from On the Commons' new book All That We Share: A Field Guide to the Commons (The New Press)

 

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James Peron
12:32 AM on 05/31/2011
Stereotypes are wrong to be used against everyone, including libertarians.
09:29 PM on 05/19/2011
This was definitely a skip to the comments to see who bothered to debunk effort.
09:00 PM on 05/19/2011
Walljasper 1
Strawman 0
You really dismantled those libertarians who took over in 1980.
08:31 PM on 05/19/2011
Really Jay? Libertarians believe in corporate subsidies? Libertarians dominated the political establishment during the decades that saw most government expansion in history?

You started with a few lies about libertarianism and spun them in to an elaborate, masturbatory fantasy that adds nothing to the political discourse and seems to only exist to smear an underdog—and you're getting paid for it. Way to stick it to those greedy "capitalists" with your integrity intact!
06:36 PM on 05/19/2011
It's quite clear that the author has absolutely no idea what libertarianism is. I wouldn't even say he has a passing aquaintance with libertarianism. As an actual libertarian I had to say this made me laugh to myself, because this is such a typical caricature of libertarians that has zero basis in reality. Misconceptions about libertarianism abound in almost every line of this piece. I would like to point out to bring to this author's attention, since he obviously doesn't know it, libertarians are NOT republicans, and we were in fact some of the harshest critics of both GW and Reagan (and of Obama too, no question there). If the author would like to take the time to actually learn his subject before just diving right on in, I would suggest reading some Murray Rothbard, or stopping by the Ludwig von Mises website/alliance of the libertarian left website.
11:54 PM on 05/19/2011
Gotta love Murray.

For a New Liberty is one of the most amazing books I've ever read. I'd even call it life-changing.
Gotta love how LvMI gives it's books away for free electronically.

http://mises.org/books/newliberty.pdf

Perhaps Jay will look into it if he wants to learn more about what it means to live in a peaceful society.
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LIBIntOrg
Mother Libertarian Organization
06:21 PM on 05/19/2011
Thanks for the article. For info on people using voluntary non-partisan Libertarian tools on the issues, please see http://www.Libertarian-International.org/ the Libertarian International Organization.

Privatization to Libertarians embraces legalization of hired-service, communal commons, and other non-coercive models. If anything, the current situation is simply an evolution to a more appropriate Libertarian-interest tool. This article would appear bizarre to Libertarians as attempting to create a false choice or opposition. Indeed, many "commons" models cited by writers were started by conscious Libertarians or enjoy their participation, such as the micro-parks movement in NY. In this case our understanding was a local LIO advisor was consulted by several such projects in Texas and suggested what is being done (except for the toppling of Friedman statues)..

The LIO has just begun a world project to implement Libertarian-interest and eventual pilot eco- communities based on the growth in public interest created in the last generation. While we agree influence has grown, Libertarianism is not a dominant approach at this time, but is evidenced by movements to empower individual choice: town-hall democratic, intentional, for-hire privatized, designed, co-housing, commons-based, and other community options.
04:58 PM on 05/19/2011
Is this an alternate-universe fantasy based on the idea that Ed Clark won the election of 1980? If so, it's quite clever, but also unclear.