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World Alzheimer's Day: 10 Tips to Prevent Alzheimer's

Posted: 09/21/10 11:00 AM ET

How are you celebrating World Alzheimer's Day today? Of course, it's hardly a celebration, since the idea is to focus on the awful fact that Alzheimer's is about to swamp us with the worst epidemic the world has ever seen--115 million cases, including 13.5 million Americans (up from 5.1 million today) by 2050, and the collapse of our health care system, according to the Alzheimer's Association, one of the organizers of this Day, on September 21.

One way to try to hold back this catastrophe, brought on by aging baby boomers, is spending more on research. The National Institutes of Health now antes up a paltry $527 million a year to study Alzheimer's, compared to $6.1 billion for cancer, $3 billion for HIV/AIDS, and $1.9 billion for heart disease. NIH should up Alzheimer's research money to at least $2 billion annually, say experts.

In the meantime, don't expect a cure anytime soon. The last big test of a miracle drug, costing hundreds of millions of dollars, actually made Alzheimer's worse.

Right now, your best bet for escaping Alzheimer's is to save yourself. And prominent Alzheimer's researchers have already figured out countless ways to do it. Here are 10 things they will be doing on World Alzheimer's Day--and do every day--and say you should do, too, to keep Alzheimer's out of your future.

1. Take a hike: Nothing beats walking for boosting memory and flooding your brain with chemicals that serve as "Miracle-Gro" to create bigger neurons. Take a brisk 30-minute walk, or three 10-minute sessions on a treadmill. A "nature" walk through a park also improves memory.

2. Eat an apple or two: Apples stimulate production of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine, which is what the Alzheimer's drug Aricept also does, say University of Massachusetts researchers. You get the same benefits from two eight-ounce glasses of apple juice.

3. Drink a few cups of coffee: "I try to drink five cups of coffee a day," says Gary Arendash at the Florida Alzheimer's Disease Research Center. He says the caffeine blocks build up of Alzheimer's brain toxins. In one study, drinking three to five cups of coffee a day cut Alzheimer's risk 65 percent.

4. Treat yourself to a little dark chocolate: It can boost blood circulation in your brain, lower blood pressure and inhibit stroke damage, all important in preventing Alzheimer's and other dementias. Be sure cocoa content is at least 70 percent. Even a half ounce of rich dark chocolate a day may be enough.

5. Surf the internet for an hour: Yes, a good Google search can stimulate an older brain and possibly improve thinking and memory. So can playing video games, and doing certain online brain games. For some that have been scientifically tested, check out www.positscience.com.

6. Do something new: Your brain cells are stimulated when you think of or do anything new. People who do novel mental activities reduce their risk of cognitive decline. Important: you must make a mental effort; breezing through crossword puzzles doesn't count.

7. Eat a cup of berries: If you want to make forgetful old lab animals "younger and smarter," just feed them blueberries, strawberries, raspberries, blackberries or cranberries, say Tufts University researchers. How much? At least a cup a day.

8. Take a multivitamin: It can slow brain aging, especially if it includes high antioxidants, such as C, E and alpha lipoic acid. Be sure to get 500 mcg B12, 800 mcg folic acid, 20 mg B6 a day--doses found to reduce brain shrinkage up to 50 percent in people with mild memory problems.

9. Have a Curry Meal: A constituent of curry spices known as curcumin blocks Alzheimer's-like brain damage and boosts memory in animal and lab tests. India, where curry is a staple, has a very low rate of Alzheimer's.

10. Get together with friends and family: Make it a point to yak it up today, the larger your circle of friends and family, the better. Extroverts with high "social engagement" have less cognitive failure as they age. Being married or having a significant other dramatically cuts your odds of developing Alzheimer's.

If we all do everything we can to save our own brains from Alzheimer's, we may one day actually be celebrating World Alzheimer's Day as a victory over this human tragedy.

Jean Carper is the author of "100 Simple ThingsYou Can Do To Prevent Alzheimer's and Age-Related Memory Loss." She has posted more than 200 scientific references to studies on slowing and preventing Alzheimer's on her blog www.jeancarper.com.

 
 
 
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01:49 PM on 10/24/2010
Early diagnosis and intervention will be key to managing the increase in Alzheimer's and other forms of dementia. There are several paper-based tests that can provide a “first pass” screening for memory impairment: http://bit.ly/91Vb9K

MyBrainTest.org
12:59 AM on 09/22/2010
My mother died from alzheimer and I wrote a song that was featured in the NY Times about the
point of view of the person who is suffering from this disease. What are they feeling in
all this confusion? Listen to the song and help spread the word for the sufferer.
http://newoldage.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/04/15/a-song-about-forgetting/

To hear the full song go to http://www.cynthiascott.com/Cynthia_Scott/Alzheimer_Song_Did_I_Know_You.html
Please leave a comment ...
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11:07 PM on 09/21/2010
Good tips. I'm doing most of them now. I need to get back on curry though and be more consistent with multi-vitamins.

As for the hiking and exercise, I've found that intense aerobics work best for me--step aerobics and spinning. They are priceless, and the beta-endorphins invaluable.
02:28 PM on 09/21/2010
This is a good article! Thank you. We want to share with you and to your readers the Anti-Alzheimer's Prescription which is the first scientifically substantiated program ever to prevent Alzheimer's disease. http://www.ladolceliving.com/medical-conditions/the-anti-alzheimer-s-prescription.html

Comprehensive studies in the field of Neurology determine that diet and lifestyle habits can significantly increase the risk of Alzheimer's and other dementia diseases by 2400 percent or decrease it by 1800 percent. The 4-step Anti-Alzheimer's Prescription is a groundbreaking diet and lifestyle plan for dealing with what Newsweek magazine calls the "greatest socioeconomic crisis just around the corner."

Let's help spread awareness on how to prevent Alzheimer's Disease. Looking forward to a world without Alzheimer's.
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BobDeMarco
Founder, Alzheimer's Reading Room
02:14 PM on 09/21/2010
The Alzheimers Reading Room has clear, concise, usable news, research, insight and advice for the entire Alzheimers community.

The website focuses on those suffering from Alzheimers disease and Dementia, Alzheimers caregivers, and the art of Alzheimers caregiving.

http://www.alzheimersreadingroom.com/2010/02/about-alzheimers-reading-room.html
02:01 PM on 09/21/2010
I'm surprised we don't see listed "reduce alcohol consumption" and "stop smoking," two major contributors to dementia (Korsakoff's syndrome) and cardio diseases, which contribute to poor brain health.
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03:38 PM on 09/21/2010
you`re absolutely correct cigarettes and booze contribute greatly to alzheimers
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Denise Graab
Also on Twitter @Caring & @SmileyChica
01:20 PM on 09/21/2010
Thank you for this timely article and helpful prevention tips. To complement the statistics you shared, here is a new infographic, "Alzheimer's By the Numbers," that illustrates the size and scope of this public health crisis in the U.S.: http://www.caring.com/infographics/alzheimers-disease-by-the-numbers It is free to republish with attribution.

Beyond the numbers, it's important to consider the people affected by this terrible disease. While increasing attention to prevention and treatment, we also need to remember the 5 million Americans who are suffering from Alzheimer's disease now. Most will need the help of family and friends to cope with their disease -- unpaid care that takes an emotional, physical, and financial toll. As Paula Spencer (senior editor of the Alzheimer's/dementia channel on Caring.com) points out in her World Alzheimer's Day post: "A cure would be nice. But a more realistic, immediate, and achievable goal is to make coping resources available to all people with Alzheimer's and every caregiver, in every community." http://www.caring.com/blogs/caring-currents/world-alzheimers-day
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11:28 AM on 09/21/2010
Horrible, horrible illness.....I hope the scientists (through stem cell) can cure it some day

ps your tips are very useful