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Jeanne Ball

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Women, Violence and Meditation: Transcending Traumatic Stress

Posted: 04/09/2012 4:51 pm

Women's History Month closed this year with what I consider to be a momentous event: a sold-out, March 31st conference at New York City's Air and Space Museum, entitled "Women, Violence and Meditation," hosted by the David Lynch Foundation's "Operation Warrior Wellness."

CNN anchor Soledad O'Brian was conference chair, in the company of a distinguished panel of women gathering to explore the use of meditation to heal anxiety, depression and suicidal tendencies in women and girls who have suffered trauma. The conference's main focus was the scientific research and ongoing studies into one form of meditation that has proven promising for alleviating PTSD -- the Transcendental Meditation ("TM") technique.

Shocking Statistics We All Should Know

Violence against women plagues American society and women worldwide. Here are a few of the facts:

One in three women in the United States has been beaten, coerced into sex or otherwise abused during her lifetime.

One in four of these women say they were violently attacked by their husbands or boyfriends.

Almost half of the women who report a rape say it happened when they were seventeen or younger.

Only a small percentage of those women will seek professional help.

Often unable to speak about the occurrence due to shame or fear of retaliation, victims may suffer from flash backs and debilitating side effects throughout their life.

A Personal Story: Transcending The Trauma

On hearing about the conference, one of my meditation students asked me to share her story.

As a teen, she was held at knifepoint and sexually assaulted. She decided not to report the tragedy and dealt with it instead by trying to forget it. She fought off depression and shame with drugs and other destructive behaviors. The memory kept coming back, along with the fear and anxiety associated with it.

"I heard about meditation a year later and I learned. It was only during meditation that I discovered a perfectly peaceful part of myself that is completely untouched by what had happened -- a timelessness and feeling of happiness that I had never known. Not something just imagined but the clearest, deepest and most real part of my being. I practiced the meditation twice a day and eventually became the exuberant girl I had once been, only wiser and calmer, at peace with myself and my past."

Can Meditation Help Repair The Brain's Trauma Center?

Is there a neuro-physiological basis to such reports of recovery from trauma through meditation?

It is believed that trauma is stored in the non-verbal area of the brain, the amygdala, which neuroscientists regard as the seat of the fight or flight response. Often the victim of trauma can't process the event by talking about it. While counseling has its benefits, it is limited in helping overcome post-traumatic stress, which is why most doctors prescribe medication.

According to Dr. Fred Travis at the Center for Brain, Consciousness and Cognition, traumatic experience "switches on" the amygdala, thought to be the brain's fear center, and reduces activity in the pre-frontal cortex. "Traumatic stress creates a veil of fear through which a person experiences the world. You are hyper-vigilant, vulnerable, you think people don't understand you," says Dr. Travis. "Because this is what your brain is telling you.

Traumatic experience has turned on the amygdala and it's as if the switch is broken from overload. "To turn it off," Dr. Travis says, "we need an experience that is the opposite of trauma -- an experience that is holistic and not fragmented, an experience that is silent and not chaotic. When you transcend during meditation, those fear signals from the brain get turned off."

Does It Really Work?

If a meditation technique can allow you to transcend or go beyond thoughts and emotions to experience your own inner essence -- the field of restful alertness deep within -- it may prove to be a highly effective means to reduce symptoms of post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).

A handful of controlled studies support the effectiveness of meditation in alleviating PTSD -- with research ranging from Vietnam War veterans to soldiers returning from Iraq and Afghanistan.

According to a recent Wall Street Journal op-ed piece by W. Scott Gould, Deputy Secretary of the Veteran's Administration, "Transcendental Meditation has received substantial attention at the Department of Veterans Affairs, the Department of Defense and the National Institutes of Health." He says the VA has embarked on a series of clinical investigations into the effectiveness of all forms of meditation.

The David Lynch Foundation claims initial success for its Operation Warrior Wellness, dedicated to providing meditation training to veterans. But perhaps most inspiring are the firsthand stories of veterans and others who claim to have experienced the results directly.

Tara Wise Jones, executive director of the National Women's Veteran's Association of America, is one such veteran. "I felt so low, I didn't want to be here," she says. "Transcendental Meditation saved my life. It calmed my mind, helped to restore my nurturing nature, restored my femininity and has helped me to become a better thinker. Once I learned, I didn't have to depend on anyone else, it makes me feel good inside mentally and physically."

Jones spoke at the women's conference along with Dr. Lois Lee, founder of Children of the Night -- a Los Angeles shelter for women and girls that includes meditation in its recovery program.

When Bad Things Happen -- Meditation Helps

"Why did this happen to me?" is often the biggest question and main source of confusion and pain that a victim of trauma, rape or abuse must live with. We can't always explain the reasons for acts of violence, yet the power of good is far greater than the effects of negative experiences.

Meditation connects us to a part of ourselves that is all-positive, innocent and profoundly good. Deep within us -- beyond the subconscious -- is the silent, transcendental field of our awareness, which remains untouched by life's negative impressions. From this experience arises a power of reassurance that can pervade every fiber of our being, so that we become whole -- healed and at peace with everyone and everything.

Veteran Tara Jones Wise on meditation, women and PTSD

 
 
 

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01:10 PM on 04/15/2012
Watch the whole proceedings now posted on YouTube: Healing and Empowering Women: A David Lynch Foundation Forum http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=apb_hRf66DE
12:02 AM on 04/15/2012
A lady I know is a Veteran who has PTSD from a sexual trauma she suffered while in the military. She has suffered from flashbacks, as well as other health problems. She just learned the TM technique and has experienced a great deal of relief in just the first 2 weeks.
10:24 AM on 04/11/2012
Staggering statistics. We are so fortunate to have the TM technique as a daily practice and the David Lynch Foundation committed to helping those with PTSD. A great investment in our health and well being! Thanks for bringing this information to the forefront.
11:50 PM on 04/10/2012
Transcendental Meditation, as taught by Maharishi Mahesh Yogi, allows one to tap into the core of their inner-Being. This field is beyond fear, beyond doubt, beyond memory. When you can find a technique that effectively releases what I call the trauma-hold, which many women all over the world have experienced as a groove as deep as a line on stone in their psyche - from some fear, some doubt, some horrid memory - it is a must to begin this practice of Transcendental Meditation!
08:13 PM on 04/10/2012
It is refreshing to read how TM is helping women in particular and that here are women (and men) experiencing relief, peace and calm from past trauma due to their TM practice. For me TM has been an essential part of my daily routine for almost 10 years. It has helped me manage my stress, facilitated more clarity, creativity and health. And, it wasn't until I experienced a series of very traumatic events that I realized how crucial my TM practice was in saving my life (seriously) and my ability to simply function. I am incredibly grateful for this beautiful technique. Thank you Jeanne for sharing this and I hope with all my heart this information reaches the women who need it!
07:13 PM on 04/10/2012
Really impressed with David Lynch Foundation. Just watched their website and programmes.
04:56 PM on 04/10/2012
PTSD is much more prevalent than just in the victims of physically violent situations. One finds the same symptoms in those who have grown up in emotionally abusive families and men and women in long-term emotionally abusive marriages. Transcendental Meditation is a valuable therapeutic approach in all these cases.
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Saijanai
Micro bio? We don't need no stinkin' micro bio...
11:26 AM on 04/11/2012
ANY intensely stressful situation can lead to PTSD. And what defines "intensely stressful" varies from person to person, and situation to situation.

Things that might not bother me normally, if they occur during or just after, say, an overwhelmingly traumatic car crash (I've had 7 accidents in my life where I would have died without a seatbelt, and there are definitely gradations), can be overwhelmingly bad.
03:20 PM on 04/10/2012
Of all the issues we hear the media bring up related to women serving in the military, I don't think that this one gets near enough attention. Hats off to the David Lynch Foundation for organizing this conference and to Solidad O'Brien for stepping forward to help bring attention to this. I hope that CNN and the other media organizations will heighten people's awareness of obvious potential for trauma that women experience in these situations. I think that it will help motivate the military to make sure that both women and men have ways to quickly and effectively treat PTSD should they experience it while serving our country. If research is showing that transcendental meditation can help them overcome post-traumatic stress without having them have to resort to taking meds for the rest of their lives, then that's certainly good news. I hope that both women and men who are suffering from war trauma get this meditation therapy asap.
12:31 PM on 04/10/2012
Think its great there is something that can help women get over stressful situations. It actually changes that part in the brain. So amazing.

But why Transcendental Meditation?

Have there been any studies comparing TM to other forms of stress release, like, exercise, yoga, or other kinds of meditations?

Would like to be able to sight studies one can find somewhere on the net to show the comparison.

Has anyone seen such studies?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Jimmy Goodman
01:34 PM on 04/10/2012
Yes, there have been many such studies over the past 40 years -- the largest randomized controlled trials ever done on any kind of non-pharmaceutical interventions, as they say, have been done on TM, comparing it to other mantra meditations, Zen, concentration practices, mindfulness, etc. There have been numerous meta-analyses as well. What these studies show is that all approaches to stress reduction are not equally effective. The different practices do not produce the same levels of rest, the same beneficial effects in the brain, or the same reductions in stress and anxiety. Here's one link that addresses this and references the studies: http://www.truthabouttm.org/truth/TMResearch/ComparisonofTechniques/index.cfm

There's a reason why many doctors and researchers are enthusiastic about TM -- it's a completely different sort of meditation with a very wide range of benefits and very effective, more than other practices studied, on reducing stress and anxiety.
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03:04 PM on 04/10/2012
I would add, while there needs to be even more comparative research to further establish how the different meditation methods compare, of all the different practices it's TM that has been researched the most, and the cardio and hypertension research is far stronger with TM (larger studies, larger effect sizes) than on any other kind of meditation. That's why there's now so much talk about TM among health researchers.

Also, it's important to remember that TM is a technique for 'transcending,' and transcending is a very different mind-body process compared to exercise, yoga, mindfulness, etc. And because it is a different process it has its own benefits. It's like watering the roots compared to watering the leaves -----

The effects on the brain are perhaps most dramatic, when you compare the different meditation practices. So far, only TM has been found to increase overall brain coherence and especially coherence within the prefrontal cortex. And as they say, "everything good about your brain depends on its coherent, orderly functioning."
01:47 PM on 04/10/2012
Hi Charlene,
Please read Jimmy Goodman's comments above in Social News AND look at the six volumes of published Scientific Research on the Transcendental Meditation and TM-Sidhi Program: Collected Papers Volumes 1-6.
I'm not an expert on the research myself, but know you can find the answers to your questions there.
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03:53 PM on 04/10/2012
I think the "social News" is different for every reader, because it features people in your social network.
11:21 AM on 04/10/2012
Can Meditation Help Repair The Brain's Trauma Center? Dr. Travis says it best in the article: "To turn it off," Dr. Travis says, "we need an experience that is the opposite of trauma -- an experience that is holistic and not fragmented, an experience that is silent and not chaotic. When you transcend during meditation, those fear signals from the brain get turned off." THIS IS A GREAT ARTICLE!
10:57 AM on 04/10/2012
Very enlightening article. It's very true that the body can heal itself from almost any trauma provided it receives a corresponding level of rest. Sleep simply is not deep enough to allow the body to repair deeper rooted stresses. The deep rest gained during the TM practice has been measured to be much greater than that obtained during sleep; it provides a most natural way of healing and overcoming the deep stresses associated with severe trauma experiences.
05:56 AM on 04/10/2012
I have also found peace from trauma through meditation. My body no longer responds with violent tremors after a trigger. I still feel some discomfort, but I don't feel out of control. I am working towards making meditation part of my daily life.
http://lessonsfromtheendofamarriage.com
03:52 AM on 04/10/2012
The David Lynch Foundation is doing great work.
12:19 AM on 04/10/2012
I practice TM so I know it works to reduce stress and to bring us to that silent unshakeable place inside. But to hear Tara's story is so moving and reminds me of the power of the meditation I enjoy every day. I am so grateful that Tara found TM, that she has been restored to a happy, peaceful life, and that she is brave and caring enough to share her story with others.
11:06 PM on 04/09/2012
As a health care professional that many women turn to after being abused I recognize the importance of what you are saying. Once the trauma has occurred women need that space that is “all-positive, innocent and profoundly good,” within themselves. Thank you for shedding light on this travesty in the world and sharing a critical step forward in mending broken lives.

Acorns
10:39 AM on 04/10/2012
Acorns, Do you recommend TM or another meditation or yoga to your patients? If so, what are the results you have seen?