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Jeff Cohen

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Obama, Sarkozy and Taxing Wall Street

Posted: 01/11/12 12:50 PM ET

With U.S. media obsessing on the fight here at home among conservatives vying to become president, most of them missed some big news about France, which already has a conservative president. This week, French President Nicolas Sarkozy announced that he would take the lead -- even go it alone within Europe, if need be -- in introducing and pushing a Financial Transaction Tax in his country.

That's right -- the conservative president of France wants to tax the financial traders and speculators.

Referring to the tax as a "moral issue" and blaming deregulation and speculation for the global economic meltdown, Sarkozy has said that traders must "repay for the damage they have caused."

What does it tell us about U.S. politics that the conservative president of France - on this issue and others -- is way to the left of President Obama? The U.S. president has not publicly promoted a Wall Street transaction tax (even though U.S. financial institutions, not the French, were largely responsible for the global crisis).

Sometimes called a "Robin Hood tax," a Financial Transaction Tax is endorsed worldwide by everyone from conservative European leaders to the Pope and Archbishop of Canterbury to Bill Gates and Ralph Nader. The tax is tiny per transaction and would barely be felt by middle-class investors or their pensions or 401(k)'s, but it could raise big bucks from high-volume investors and impose a brake on the kind of speculation that tanked the world's economy.

French President Sarkozy keeps explaining to the people of France and Europe that a small transaction tax raises billions for countries facing deficits.

Wouldn't it be something if President Obama went to the American people with such a deficit proposal, instead of putting Medicare on the chopping block?

President Sarkozy invokes the "moral issue" of financial institutions repairing the damage they caused. What a shock it would be to see President Obama aiming the "moral issue" at Wall Street profiteers and demanding repair of damage, instead of rewarding them with top White House jobs.

After failing to get resistant allies among European countries to join him, Sarkozy is going forward on his own - declaring yesterday: "If France waits for others to tax finance, then finance will never be taxed."

Can you imagine Obama standing up to a resistant Congress on a Wall Street transaction tax? He can't even stand up to his own advisers on the issue, according to Ron Suskind's insider book on the Obama White House, "Confidence Men." Suskind reports that Obama briefly embraced the tax and declared at one meeting: "We are going to do this!" But after Obama's top economic adviser (and Wall Streeter) Larry Summers criticized the tax, the idea was buried at the White House.

That was back in 2009. But the idea is still alive on Capitol Hill. A couple months ago, Sen. Tom Harkin and Rep. Peter DeFazio introduced a Financial Transaction Tax bill in Congress that would easily raise $350 billion over 10 years. Rep. John Conyers introduced a similar bill last year -- it would tax Wall Street to fund federal jobs programs.

A Wall Street transaction tax is backed by National Nurses United and other unions. It's popular with the U.S. public, and would be even more popular if Obama were to campaign for it in 2012.

RootsAction.org has gained 50,000 signatures in support of the tax.

You can add your name here to those pushing Obama to (re)embrace the Wall Street tax.

And don't get me wrong about President Sarkozy of France. He's no great humanitarian. But he is facing an uphill reelection battle this year and the conservative president understands how popular a financial tax is with voters.

Facing reelection this year, maybe it's time President Obama came to that same understanding.


Jeff Cohen is co-founder of RootsAction.org, author of "Cable News Confidential ," and founder of the media watch group FAIR.

 
 
 

Follow Jeff Cohen on Twitter: www.twitter.com/jeffcot

 
 
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QwertyPoiu4321
"Progressives" Love Violence
04:51 PM on 01/12/2012
Implementi­ng the Sweden Tax will have the same effect it did on Sweden in the 1980s (which is why they are militantly opposed to it now): All business will go to London; 'revenue' hoped for will go in the opposite direction into the red. Then they will repeal it in shame as Sweden did.

It will never happen.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
pat2 718
FOSS emergency management software developer
08:10 PM on 01/12/2012
Sweden's transaction tax rate was 0.5%, which is quite a bit higher than was proposed later, at the time of the flash crash. Sweden was doing it to raise revenue, which is also not the real use of such a tax (see below). The EC recommended 0.1% on bond and equity transactions and 0.01% on derivative transactions. The reason traders moved from Sweden is that they were alone in implementing it. That's just like companies moving offshore to "tax havens". A viable transaction tax should either be implemented by the countries that are major banking centers, or structured in a way that moving to a different exchange or base of operations doesn't allow avoiding the tax.

This article and a lot of the "payback" talk is doing a disservice to the financial transaction tax by making it seem that the purpose is to "punish" bankers or to prevent them from speculating in risky instruments. It's not -- it's purpose was to move the break-even point of automated high frequency trading toward slower and more deliberative trading, to avoid toxic technical glitches in market operations, such as led to the flash crash.
QwertyPoiu4321
"Progressives" Love Violence
09:53 AM on 01/16/2012
"raise revenue, which is also not the real use of such a tax"
Tell that to Merkozy.

"A viable transactio­n tax should either be implemente­d by the countries that are major banking centers, or structured in a way that moving to a different exchange or base of operations doesn't allow avoiding the tax."
lol
04:49 PM on 01/12/2012
Wall Street, aided by their bought politicians, has become a collection of con artists and scams. Taxing their trades would only amount to the government taking a piece of the crooked action. It doesn't stop the looting of the economy by WS as it fails to address the underlying problems.

Better, roll all financial legislation and regulations back to what was in place in 1950 and add something to the effect that anything that isn't explicitly approved is forbidden. Then make significant jail time the consequence for CEOs who fail to follow the rules.

Read Matt Taibbi's book "Griftopia" and get some idea just how seriously messed up the financial markets are and more importantly why. People should be in jail for what has happened. Lots of people!
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laymancanuck
IGNORANCE has used up its quota of TOLERANCE
03:27 PM on 01/12/2012
The American public is distracted by the dogma hucksters and no governing is happening. Just another effective strategy in maintaining the status quo. Let alone the reception any sort of tax or regulation receives in America. International pressure must escalate to force America to stabile it's banking sector. How many more years must the world wait for America to act.
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muysuave41
Spanish Olive Oil Producer
12:20 PM on 01/12/2012
Mr Cohen, all politics are local. Sarkozy's proposed financial tax plays more to the base who favor sticking it to the London and Wall Street crowds.
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Marlyn
If I'm wrong, let me know.
12:09 PM on 01/12/2012
"a Financial Transaction Tax" ???

a GREAT IDEA whose time has come
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Si1ver1ock
the bread of wickedness, the wine of violence
12:00 PM on 01/12/2012
It was after OWS came out for the Wall Street Sales Tax that their camps were broken up. The media liked laughing at "dirty hippies", but the moment they came up with a real program, they had to be shut down. The media keep trying to bury it. It disappears for weeks at a time from HuffPost. Glad to see it has come back.

Tax Wall Street!
11:12 AM on 01/12/2012
Unfortunately, it won't happen. Obama will not bite the hand that feeds him, especially if that hand is going to give a billion dollars for his re-election financing.
10:01 AM on 01/12/2012
Obama has a goal of collecting one billion dollars mostly from huge corporate donors so the chances of him supporting a transaction tax on these people is almost nil. Everything this president has done from the first day of his administration proves how comfortable he is with the corrupt nature of the money driven political system.
09:19 AM on 01/12/2012
If Michelle was our president she would do it in a heartbeat. I wish Obama was the first husband.
07:52 AM on 01/12/2012
A transaction tax on all Wall Street trades only makes sense. Other European countries support it. I have already read that the Obama Administration is against it. However, I don't want to hear any more campaign promises, just empty words that may never happen. Just like Obama is throwing out changing the tax code to reward companies that keep jobs or return jobs to the U.S. Sounds good but I doubt it will be implemented. Whatever happened to the reinstating the uptick rule on stock trading? Never heard anything about it after Obama became president.
01:30 AM on 01/12/2012
"With U.S. media obsessing on the fight here at home among conservatives vying to become president, most of them missed some big news about France, which already has a conservative president."

"That's right -- the conservative president of France wants to tax the financial traders and speculators."

Your message is undone by the fact that you equate the European definition of "conservative" with the American definition. American liberal politicians are viewed as conservative by European standards. European liberals are socialists. American conservatives are much more right-wing than European ones. Citing a "conservative" president in France's actions as evidence of the cross-ideological appeal of a financial transaction tax won't be that effective in the U.S.
10:51 AM on 01/12/2012
MrUnlimited, I suspect that you don't know too much about French politics. It is true that most European "conservatives" are not obsessed with social issues like they are in this country, but when it comes to financial issues. Also there is a difference between "socialists" and socialist democracy, a distinction that this country does not want to make.
04:32 PM on 01/12/2012
Your rebuttal is undermined by the strawman you presented in your 2nd sentence. I never mentioned social policy as the reason behind the gulf separating American conservatives from European ones. Among other economic examples that wouldn't be considered conservative by American standards is the fact that, as president of the UMP (France's "conservative" party) in 2005, Sarkozy fought for a maximum taxation rate of 50%. Yes, France's maximum rate is noticeably higher than 50% (so Sarkozy's plan is a reduction), but an American conservative would try for much lower. Look at our current Republican candidates' attempts to eliminate or severely cut tax rates...many of which are already pretty low. Look at their attempts to turn the only national healthcare system we have (Medicare) into a voucher program. Even Sarkozy's recent pension reform policy is tame by American conservative standards.

I suspect that you may be the one who needs to take a closer look at French and American politics.
12:47 AM on 01/12/2012
Instead of prosecuting the people like Summers, Geithner and Rubin who were instrumental in bringing about the Great Recession, Obama hired them, or kept on Bush holdovers, as advisers. President Obama was bought by Wall Street donations to his election campaign and he needs them to donate again for 2012, so he is not about to act against the banksters who own him.
QwertyPoiu4321
"Progressives" Love Violence
12:27 AM on 01/12/2012
Implementing the Sweden Tax will have the same effect it did on Sweden in the 1980s (which is why they are militantly opposed to it now): All business will go to London; 'revenue' hoped for will go in the opposite direction into the red. Then they will repeal it in shame as Sweden did.

It will never happen.
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Kai-HK
Don't Share My Wealth! Share My Work Ethic!
12:26 AM on 01/12/2012
Financial Transaction Taxes will not reduce risk, are injurious to countries, and ultimately will fail.
12:20 AM on 01/12/2012
To prevent anyone from "playing" the stock market then why not just prohibit banks, other financial institutions (like mutual funds) and politicians from making multiple trades on the same stock during the same day. Also have everybody play by the same rules.