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Jeff Connaughton

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Mr. Vice President: Please Don't Say All Americans Play By the Same Set of Rules. They Don't.

Posted: 09/04/2012 8:45 am

This Thursday, Joe Biden (my former boss and the long-time Chairman of the Senate Judiciary Committee) and then Barack Obama will present their vision for a second term. They'll do it from Charlotte, North Carolina, where Bank of America has its headquarters. They'll both likely say that they believe in an America where everyone plays by the same set of rules. The same-set-of-rules line was in the President's most recent State of the Union address and has been a consistent campaign theme. In April, the Vice President said: "We're not supposed to have a system with one set of rules for the wealthy and one set of rules for everyone else."

We're not supposed to. But now we do. After the Savings & Loan crisis of the late 1980s, hundreds of S&L executives were jugged. In February 2009, before a Senate committee, then deputy FBI Director John Pistole testified that the fraud in the financial crisis "dwarfs" that of the S&L crisis. Yet the Obama Justice Department didn't indict a single Wall Street executive.

Maybe there's no law of correlation between financial crises and fraud. The S&L crisis was big (and there were lots of fraud prosecutions of senior S&L executives); the financial crisis was bigger (ergo there ought to have been more fraud prosecutions of Wall Street executives). But the report by the Lehman Brothers' bankruptcy examiner and the Senate Permanent Subcommittee of Investigations report on Washington Mutual strongly suggest that when competent, independent fact finders look at what took place in the financial crisis, they find substantial evidence of (unprosecuted) fraud.

Yet Attorney General Eric Holder, in a February 2012 speech at Columbia University, asserted that the administration's "record of success has been nothing less than historic" and that in the last two years the department had indicted more than 2,100 people for mortgage fraud. Trumpeting prison sentences for small-fry mortgage brokers ignores the central question: Did the Justice Department make a timely, purposeful and concerted effort to investigate Wall Street executives? The President essentially admitted that the answer is no: in the same State of the Union address, he announced the appointment of a second task force to investigate Wall Street crimes. Too little, too late.

The truth is, after 9/11 we shifted law enforcement resources from white-collar crime to antiterrorism, leaving us vulnerable to a fraud attack and unequipped to investigate the origins of the financial crisis. We're doing it again as the FBI increasingly makes cyber crime its top priority. Inside the Beltway, entire industries have grown up to profit from and lobby for more federal dollars to counter these existential threats to America. In Washington, only the Wall Street lobby is concerned about fraud investigations. And their concern is to prevent them.

Another truth is that bank regulators were often at the scene of the crime. They not only failed to stop Wall Street fraud, their knowledge of it effectively immunizes potential defendants, who can claim in their defense that government officials knew what was happening. This attitude, in which laissez-faire becomes laissez-frauder, starts at the very top. Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke and Treasury Secretary Tim Geithner knew years ago about potentially criminal bank behavior in the LIBOR scandal. Their response was to do next to nothing.

Finally, in early 2009, the White House, Treasury Department and Federal Reserve were deeply concerned about the fragility of the international financial system. The Justice Department apparently interpreted this concern as an injunction: don't put any bankers in the brig until we right our financial ship. When Senator Ted Kaufman and I met with senior Justice Department officials in September 2009, more than eight months into the administration, it was obvious the department's response had been passive, desultory, and decentralized, when it should've been aggressive, systematic and creative.

Predictably, Mitt Romney won't turn to President Obama during a debate and say, "Your administration failed to hold Wall Street accountable. If I'm elected president, my administration will prosecute the powerful when they break the law." That's because, when it comes to Wall Street, we don't have a two-party system. We have an ongoing Wall Street contribution party, a cash bash that benefits Democrats and Republicans. This has two consequences: neither party can creditably attack the other as too pro-Wall Street, and neither party is inclined to address the lawlessness in our financial markets.

Regardless, this administration's inaction is unconscionable and a stain on the American justice system. During a second term, the administration should work to erase this stain by appointing a new set of tough and determined regulators. But why would they? You're right, Mr. Vice President; we're not supposed to have one set of rules for the wealthy and one for everyone else. I just wish you and President Obama would do something about it.

 

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This Thursday, Joe Biden (my former boss and the long-time Chairman of the Senate Judiciary Committee) and then Barack Obama will present their vision for a second term. They'll do it from Charlotte, ...
This Thursday, Joe Biden (my former boss and the long-time Chairman of the Senate Judiciary Committee) and then Barack Obama will present their vision for a second term. They'll do it from Charlotte, ...
 
 
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02:01 PM on 09/05/2012
Ooh, yes, we really should do something about this ... pardon me a sec ... "Hello? Who is this? Oh, Sir! Yes Sir!! If you don't mind my asking, I wanted to inquire about your contrib... oh, why yes! How very generous of you! I'll get right on it, sir! Yes sir! Thank you again, sir!" ... (he hastily wipes the dribble of slobber off his lip) ... Now, what were you saying to me, paeon, I mean, citizen?
03:20 AM on 09/05/2012
I generally agree with the thrust of this post. However, there is a fairly new kid in town - SIGTARP (Special Inspector General for TARP). SIGTARP has jurisdiction to pursue fraud and crime in connection with any beneficiary of TARP funds and has been fairly aggressive and successful. I'm not sure how it compares to the S&L prosecutions, but bank officials and those who colluded with them have received prison sentences. SIGTARP makes quarterly reports to Congress reporting successful prosecutions. http://www.sigtarp.gov/pages/reportsaudits.aspx
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kamact
Market Observer
08:47 PM on 09/04/2012
Right...the banksters do not play by the same rules...thousands of these banksters should right now be run down, thrown in prison, and have their assets seized...Now!
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TruelyFedUp
Ethics is nothing else than reverence for life.
02:53 PM on 09/04/2012
We will have a level playing field when it is mandated that it is the birthright of every American to a share of the land and the resources they need to make themselves self-sustaining. You cannot say we are all equal and demand that people pull themselves up by their own bootstraps and then deny them the very means to do so. If you are desperate and homeless just try and make use of a piece of government held land in this country to build a shelter and grow your own food - you will be run off by government men with guns before you dig the first post hole. If we want to have free people in America then we must give them the means to do so.
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spinotter11
Spinning through life and trying to understand it.
11:14 AM on 09/04/2012
Too late.
united dreamer
The meek shall inherit the earth, trust me
10:27 AM on 09/04/2012
Great blog. This fundamental corruption of the economy will destroy the fabric of democracy if not brought to heal in some way. The question is are people prepared to pay the price of fixing it? It won't be cheap but it will prevent much more catastrophic hardship in the future.

Much as I share the frustration of those who wished it removed, this tends to be a second term task, when presidents start to look towards legacy.
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TruelyFedUp
Ethics is nothing else than reverence for life.
02:56 PM on 09/04/2012
The Keshe Foundation has an answer to our dilemma I believe. A quote from the founder "•1: On 21 September 2012 the Keshe Foundation will release the first phase of its space technology and the gravitational and magnetic (Magravs) systems it has developed, to all scientists around the world simultaneously, for production and duplication.

From that point on, international borders will cease to have any real significance. This is because, once the first flight system has been built and put into operation by public, the time of travel for example from Tehran to New York will be about 10 minutes maximum.

The new airborne systems will enable every individual to make the same length of journey in the same time and at hardly any cost from any point on this planet. The craft will not be detectable with present radar technology.

•2: The energy crisis will be resolved at a stroke, and once the technology is put into practice the powers that control energy supplies and through them the present financial structures will find their hands empty.

•3. The world water shortage will be addressed and resolved by presenting this technology to the public soon after the release of our energy and space technology."