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Jeff Schweitzer

Jeff Schweitzer

Posted: November 9, 2009 09:02 PM

You Can't Say "Sorry" When Millions Die from Your Mistake

What's Your Reaction?

The most depressing statistic I have read in recent years is embedded in a 2009 Gallup survey showing that 41% of Americans believe that climate change is exaggerated or a hoax, up from 38% two years ago.  Worse, the number of Americans who agree that the scientists are correct about our climate declined from 66% to 57%. 

When the floods and famine come, my heirs will be paying dearly for the colossal stupidity of others.  Yes, stupidity.  Sam Harris wrote The End of Faith; I’ll have to write The End of Reason.  We are just a few votes shy of descending into another Dark Age in which ignorance and faith triumph completely over reason and fact.  We have entered a time in which scientific illiteracy has reached that catastrophic point where science transmutes from a search for objective truth to just another opinion, carrying no more weight than the blathering of a talking head with an opposing view.   The collective opinions of thousands of professional meteorologists have been equated to nothing more valid than the uneducated opinion of a radio host.  Such false equivalency is a sure sign we are in deep trouble.

I being to wonder if the coordinated denial of climate change is a vast Christian conspiracy designed to hasten the End Times.  Perhaps Limbaugh, Beck, Hannity and Bachmann are the four horses of the Apocalypse.  I guess that would make Dick Cheney the anti-Christ.  Playing that part so well, Cheney castigates President Obama for “dithering” on Afghanistan because the president does not rush into sending young men and women to their deaths for no reason.  Yet to dither on climate change is divine.  Let’s bring on the Rapture.

Denying the reality of climate change is tragic on many levels.  We are condemning millions to an unfortunate future of coastal flooding, mass migrations, agricultural disruptions, exposure to the northward march of tropical diseases, and inevitable wars over shifting and scarce resources.  When these tragic events unfold, an apology from the faithful will be inadequate.  Sorry does not suffice in the face of millions of unnecessary deaths and the preventable disruption of hundreds of millions of lives.

But the tragedy of denial is also one of missed opportunity.  The next economic superpower will be the country that masters, and then sells to the rest of the world, the next generation of green technologies.  We can be sure now that the United States will not fill that role given the growing influence of anti-intellectualism and increasing disdain for science in this country.  The scientific community has come to be seen by many conservatives as a liberal cabal to be dismissed outright.   As a consequence, while the shift from fossil fuels to renewable sources of energy is inevitable, we will be left in the dust as the rest of the world invests in green technology research.  China is now the world’s leading exporter of photovoltaic panels.  Germany now invests more than the United States in renewable energy.  We’re losing it folks.  We became a superpower because we harnessed and dominated the industrial revolution.  We have lost our lead because we “dithered” while the rest of the world embraced the green revolution. Can we say “sorry” to our children as we bequeath to them a country in decline?

Sadly, climate change denial is just one example of this conspiracy of ignorance.  Rush Limbaugh exhorts his listeners to eschew the H1N1 vaccine because the government approves it. With that Limbaugh has gone from bloated blowhard to something more sinister: a naysayer that might be responsible for thousands of preventable deaths.

Our educational system is in shambles, and our children lag far behind by every international standard.  But we dither, focusing on “vouchers” instead of underlying problems.  In the meantime 75% of our kids do not know that George Washington was our first president or that the east coast of our country borders the Atlantic Ocean.  Our response to this problem is just as with climate change: denial.  Rather than face the real issues, conservatives simply attack the Department of Education.  We are dooming entire generations to second class status in the world.  To be sorry seems so inadequate.

Our health care system is an embarrassment, but is defended through gross ignorance as “the best in the world.”  We spend twice as much per capita as any other wealthy democracy but get a poor return on that investment.  The United States is the only developed country in the world that does not offer universal health care.  In the industrial world we are ranked 26th in infant mortality. We are 24th in healthy life expectancy.  Overall our health care system is ranked 37th globally, behind third-world countries like Oman.  Only the United States has the embarrassment of medical bankruptcies.  Our response to these realities is analogous to our response to climate change: denial.  So instead of solving the problem we simply define the problem away by blindly rejecting reality.  Instead we embrace ignorance with false claims of superiority.  “My bad” just does not work for these terrible mistakes.

We are at the precipice.  Senators Inhofe and Baucus are leading us headlong over the edge as they reach across the aisle to oppose any climate change bill. We are proving ourselves to be arrogant fools.  If we fail to act, we deserve everything coming our way.  Apologies not accepted as temperatures rise and ignorance reigns. 

 
 
 

Follow Jeff Schweitzer on Twitter: www.twitter.com/JeffSchweitzer

The most depressing statistic I have read in recent years is embedded in a 2009 Gallup survey showing that 41% of Americans believe that climate change is exaggerated or a hoax, up from 38% two years ...
The most depressing statistic I have read in recent years is embedded in a 2009 Gallup survey showing that 41% of Americans believe that climate change is exaggerated or a hoax, up from 38% two years ...
 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
COPerez
12:47 PM on 11/12/2009
Perhaps, Jeff, when we see the first Chinese (or Japanese - HuffPo had an article yesterday about this) solar array in orbit beaming down endless power, we'll have our green Sputnik moment. Money will be poured into sustainable energy technologies and engineering scholarships. Once again science will be valued. We'll have a "surge" in our green energy sector much like the space race of the 60s.

We can only hope that that moment doesn't come too late to make a difference.
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Aaror
08:22 PM on 11/11/2009
My hope, that in 20-30 years an exception to the limited liability of stockholders will be passed into law for environmental damage. Then the victims will sue the folks who made money off of denial, and bankrupt them all.
Heck, why don't we propose this as an alternative to existing environmental legislation, if the deniers are right they should jump on this as an alternative to cap and trade!
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MTGradwell
03:39 PM on 11/11/2009
I think your 38% should be 33%. A simple human error, but it demonstrates one of the problems with using numbers. They aren't always right.

There's another bigger problem, though. Science isn't a popularity contest, or at least it shouldn't be. Even if there was complete unanimity among scientists, and even if all 104% or so of the population were convinced of their correctness, if the globe was actually cooling then it would continue to cool in complete indifference to any and all opinions.

You appear to "get" that, in the case of the masses. I doubt that you think the Earth will start cooling the moment that the proportion of the population who think it is cooling tops 50%. But neither side "gets" it in the case of scientists. Both sides put forward increasingly impressive lists of signatories backing their viewpoint, as if that actually means something.

Should "the collective opinions of thousands of professional meteorologists" be "equated to nothing more valid than the uneducated opinion of a radio host"? Yes, absolutely, if neither side puts forward compelling evidence. And if evidence is put forward then it's the quality of the evidence that matters, not the quality of the opinion-holders.

Finally, the survey wasn't about warming. It was about perceived coverage of the issue. If someone is convinced that warming is a threat but nevertheless believes that mainstream coverage is exaggerated, is that person at fault? Isn't it even remotely possible that the coverage is at fault?
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Aaror
08:14 PM on 11/11/2009
"Both sides put forward increasingly impressive lists of signatories backing their viewpoint, as if that actually means something."
Sorry, the impressive names are all on one side of the issue, at least if you consider intelligence or knowledge of the subject a requirement to be an impressive name. If Hawkings, Einstein and Rutherford say something about physics, and Rush, Hannity, and Palin disagree, I know who I would trust, regardless of how famous the latter three are.
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MTGradwell
10:24 AM on 11/12/2009
Aaror,

The Global Warming Petition Project, petitionproject.org, is just one of several organized attempts to disprove the notion that there's scientific consensus on this issue. It currently claims that 31,478 American scientists have signed, including 9,029 Ph.D's. Only people with a degree are eligible to sign, and some effort appears to have been expended in verification and in the removal of fake or duplicate entries. Some of the names could be called impressive - Edward Teller, "father of the H bomb", for instance, could be said to be up there with Hawking, Einstein and Rutherford. He wasn't a climate scientist (and neither were/are those you mention), but 3,803 of the signatories are said to have qualifications in atmospheric, Earth or environmental sciences, while many thousands of others have qualifications in subjects which could be directly relevant , such as computing or mathematics. Is possession of a relevant degree indicative of intelligence and knowledge of the subject? I'd say that's at least a possibility,.

Of course, impressiveness is in the eye of the beholder; and, no matter how impressive the lists get, they will always be ignored or denigrated by those on the other side of the fence. Finally, as I said, these lists are compiled "as if that actually means something". It doesn't, any more than the talking heads mean anything. That's my point. Instead of trusting either, why not find some actual evidence you can trust? That way you can form your OWN opinion.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Jeff Schweitzer
Scientist; Fmr. White House Senior Policy Analyst
10:42 PM on 11/11/2009
You precisely missed the point; those thousands of meteorologist base their conclusion (not opinion) on data!
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
MTGradwell
10:50 AM on 11/12/2009
One would certainly hope so. But what kind of data is it which cannot be fed to the general public without first being transmogrified firstly into opinion, and then back into data in the form of a count of opinion-holders?

I appreciate that tables of raw data may not mean much to the average layman, but what is so wrong with the notion of presenting graphs based on actual climate data, as opposed to graphs of shifts in opinions?

The graphs would have to be accompanied with a sufficient explanation of how they were compiled, so that viewers could verify e.g. that June 2009 data isn't being directly compared with December 2000 data. But surely that can be done. Also, there'd have to be links to the raw data so that interested parties could verify that there wasn't a 33 masquerading as a 38. Maybe that's the stumbling block, since I understand that a lot of raw data is jealously guarded. However, if you really want to turn the tide against global warming deniers, the way to do it is by presenting meaningful information based on, and linked to, actual climate data.
01:55 PM on 11/11/2009
Hands down, the best article I've read in months. It reflects so much about the sometimes shocking comments we find from tcoters on twitter, e.g. outright climate change denials, claims about the superiority of U.S. health care, statements about poverty in the U.S. being concocted by the evil liberal-media nexus, etc. I just had someone on twitter claiming that the poor in the U.S. live better than the middle-class in Western Europe. What can I say to that? There's nothing to say, no sense of reason to appeal to or data that will not be taken as an attempt to trick, deceive, and control en route to power for the sake of power.

As an American living abroad, these folks are embarrassing to say the least,

stunetii
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HUFFPOST PUNDIT
ReedYoung
global mean temperature, obviously INCREASING
03:09 PM on 11/14/2009
"I just had someone on twitter claiming that the poor in the U.S. live better than the middle-class in Western Europe. What can I say to that? There's nothing to say, no sense of reason to appeal to or data that will not be taken as an attempt to trick, deceive, and control en route to power for the sake of power."

I would say to that, "In what respect, Charlie?" They'll f'ng get it.
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Midnight Toker
11:24 AM on 11/11/2009
jeff..
November 10, 2009
''New data show that the balance between the airborne and the absorbed fraction of CO2 has stayed approximately constant since 1850, despite emissions of CO2 having risen from about 2 billion tons a year in 1850 to 35 billion tons a year now.
This suggests that terrestrial ecosystems and the oceans have a much greater capacity to absorb CO2 than had been previously expected.
The results run contrary to a significant body of recent research which expects that the capacity of terrestrial ecosystems and the oceans to absorb CO2 should start to diminish as CO2 emissions increase, letting greenhouse gas levels skyrocket. Dr Wolfgang Knorr at the University of Bristol found that in fact the trend in the airborne fraction since 1850 has only been 0.7 ± 1.4% per decade, which is essentially zero.
The strength of the new study, published online in Geophysical Research Letters, is that it rests solely on measurements and statistical data, including historical records extracted from Antarctic ice, and does not rely on computations with complex climate models.
This work is extremely important for climate change policy, because emission targets to be negotiated at the United Nations Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen early next month have been based on projections that have a carbon free sink of already factored in.
Another result of the study is that emissions from deforestation might have been overestimated by between 18 and 75 per cent.'' http://www.physorg.com/news177059550.html
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alvdh1
11:45 AM on 11/11/2009
Your post defies logic. We have gone from 285 ppm in 1850 to 380 pmm CO2 today. This represents a 32% increase. Yet, you have managed to interpret this as a zero change. I am glad we are back to the fuzzy math of the Bush administration.
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Midnight Toker
11:54 AM on 11/11/2009
hi alvdh1..

good news: dr knorr has found that that 32% has been absorbed.

GOBAMA!!!

(i'm a big obama fan al.. and bush should be tried for his war crimes)
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Eleka bobV
04:19 AM on 11/11/2009
Just saying sorry - it isn't enough to redeem one's fault
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Eleka bobV
04:17 AM on 11/11/2009
Yes...
06:47 PM on 11/10/2009
The assertion that the world will come to an end unless the citizenry hands over more power (and some loose change ie. several trillion dollars a year globally) to government is not new. To say you have discovered the key to a system as vastly complex and broad as "the climate", and then make the state that if I question that broad claim I am directly responsible for the death of millions is the absolute height of arrogance and manipulation. The use of frightening, albeit unproven, statements attributing specific natural disasters (Katrina) to AGW is patently unscientific. It is my duty as a citizen to question policy makers, and if scientists really wish to take on that role they had better get used to it.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Jeff Schweitzer
Scientist; Fmr. White House Senior Policy Analyst
10:16 PM on 11/10/2009
The fallacy of your arguent lies in the absurd conclusion that I am giving up anything to the government. I am advocating a shift to green technologies relying on market forces. Like the civilian aircraft industry, which got a boost from military spending, early green technologies can benefit from taxpayer investment. As for "unproven" statements, I guess that makes you a professional meteorologist who knows more than the multiple hundreds who conclude unambiguously that dumping 70 million tons of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere is having an impact on climate. I wonder if you supported the invasion of Iraq without ever questioning "unproven" statements.
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alvdh1
11:24 AM on 11/11/2009
In addition, the fallacy of your arguement Mr. Sparrow is that you assume that transitioning to a green economy can only occur through taxes. Investors have poured hundreds of billions of dollars into energy efficiency and alternative energy for the specific purpose of making a profit. Confusing taxation with with profit motive distorts the true nature of human greed and altruism wich can and does co-exist with making a buck.

Contrary to your oversimplified castigation of taxation, the nuclear, coal, utility, oil and natural gas industries are the fruits of your taxes. I would encourage you to examine the nuclear power industry to see just how extensive taxpayer ownership is of this industry is and ask yourself why Wall Street hasn't invested a thin dime in nuclear since 1980 and has poured hundreds of billions into energy efficiency and alternative energy.

It seems that ranting is more interesting to you than doing research into how conventional energy sources have been socialized and the profits privatized. Worse yet, the poisons produced from conventional energy sources have been externalized on the enevironment and society. When you start clamouring over this travesty, you will truly understand the difference between the old and new economy.
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HUFFPOST PUNDIT
ReedYoung
global mean temperature, obviously INCREASING
07:54 PM on 11/14/2009
I'm sorry that I shall have to save your neck along with my own.

http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2009/11/13/money-invested-in-conserv_n_356734.html
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Overtone
See bio on the Aesop Institute website
05:20 PM on 11/10/2009
Climate legislation, while it can substantially help, is not the only way forward!

Even greater impact can come from revolutionary clean energy breakthroughs that are inherently cost-competitive.

A rapid way to reduce the need for fossil fuels is to change the propulsion technology in automobiles. Coming down the road are hybrid engines that need only sip a small amount of water as fuel.

Rowan University has published experiments that demonstrate excess heat which can only be explained by a new source of energy. The experiments now must be widely reproduced. Similar results will change the energy landscape.

This inherently inexpensive energy utilizes the Hydrogen in ordinary water. Energy from Collapsing Hydrogen Orbits - ECHO, will allow a barrel of water to replace 200 barrels of oil!

Hybrid engines fueled by ECHO will be Self Powered Internal Combustion Engines - SPICE.

These statements will produce much skepticism and disbelief, however, reproduction of the Rowan work will prove they reflect a new reality.

The article: 5 Steps to Revive the Auto Industry and the Economy on the website: http://aesopinstitute.org has more. Including a magnetic parallel equally hard to believe - until the cord is cut on a plug-in hybrid and replaced with a MagGen.

Imagine the impact from cars that can become power plants and pay their way by selling electricity when parked.
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Sharon Corcoran
12:44 PM on 11/10/2009
It's amazing- This fight to protect the enviroment isn't new- Racheal Carson- In Silent SPring back in the 50's raised important questions- and was ignored- For those who don't not believe in global warming- I asked them to look at the brown skies of Los Angeles- Riverside- Look at what is going on in China- We saw that during the Olympics- Bad air days where seniors and children are warned not to go outside- What is the issue with clean energy it makes sense- Why wouldn't you want sources of energy that are nto contributing to the polluction we can see- I sent a picture of a child from Cherynobal- it's gruesome- and it could happen here- I try to reason with things that we can see and you can't debate-That doesn't work- It's not a political battle its a survival battle- It's a crime- Healthcare isn't going to help if we dont' tackle these enviromental problems leading to asthma- cancer- ect- Global Warming is happening but until the sea rises and tempatures increase to dangerous levels I am afraid people who profit from the old ways of doing things are going to win this battle
10:23 AM on 11/10/2009
Anyone else disturbed and sickened to see the "Clean Coal" ad banner at the top of the screen?

On that note: I live in Eastern KY. I see tons of bumper stickers saying "friends of coal"-- anyone else seen them? Isn't that a little like proclaiming "friends of cancer"? or "friends of polio"?

Also: I have noticed in the denialism of many climate deniers that I know--people who are in no position to be getting rich, from fossil fuels or otherwise--a certain fear that they assuage by asserting that the situation can't be this bad. I think deep down they are all really terrified it's true and denial is their only coping mechanism.
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MrGill
10:05 AM on 11/10/2009
I've made every one of these arguments to friends and colleagues. I agree fully. I am resigned to what will happen over the next 2 to 3 generations at the most, I do not think that as a nation we have to fortitude or the power to slow or change the direction of our demise. "The People" are not running the show here.

We can't even get something as basic as fuel economy standards passed, let alone corporate emissions or cutting back on coal or creating more nuclear/hydroelectric/whatever power. Plastics, chemicals, and manufacturing waste accumulate faster than they are disposed of.

I look at my kids and my heart bleeds for them. I often feel like I work in the hospice care business, and am caring for the doomed. I'll do my best, vote often, write letters, and spread the word, but in the end I fear it is too little, too late.

As a race, we have come so far just to piss it all away. That's the tragedy.
08:52 AM on 11/10/2009
Long before the sh*t hits the fan Senators Inhofe and Baucus will have been raptured, along with all the rest of the right wing Republicans that God loves so much, leaving only us heathens to suffer the devastation caused by those same Republicans who view the earth and it's resources as something to be plundered and destroyed with reckless abandon. Science? They don't need no stinkin science!
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Hillrick
Still inconceivable...I'm just not smiling anymore
09:48 AM on 11/10/2009
You say raptured...I say pilloried, same thing.
10:17 AM on 11/10/2009
I am all for the rapture. Bring it on, I say. That'll clear the decks of all these teabagging, science-hating fools, and we can get on with cleaning up their mess, unhindered by their hysterical antics.

Also, may Goldman-Sachs, who do "God's work," also be included when that giant vacuum cleaner in the sky "raptures" all these greedy, hating fools away?
07:34 AM on 11/10/2009
Religion gives people the moral authority to be cruel. Christianity's hero was tortured to death thus using the 4 horseman's circuitous logic, torture must be next to godliness.
03:03 AM on 11/10/2009
You open by claiming that two years ago 38% of Americans thought global warming was a hoax 66% said scientists are correct about climate. That's not a way to convince the reader that you are a science wiz.
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Osusuki
All your base are belong to us...
10:33 AM on 11/10/2009
I thought so, too, until I clicked the hyperlink to the actual survey chart and found that the 38% figure is a typo. The 2006 poll numbers show a mere 30% believed climate change was exaggerated, while 66% believed the scientists were correct or had underestimated the seriousness of the problem. Now, as cited in the article, those numbers are 41% and 57% respectively. Let me put this in words anyone can understand: According to the latest Gallup poll on the subject, Americans are at about ten points stupider than they were in 2006. Which means they are ten points less likely to support measures which will be very important to our grandchildren. How's that for science, fella?
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Jeff Schweitzer
Scientist; Fmr. White House Senior Policy Analyst
11:23 AM on 11/10/2009
Good catch! I guess that is why I became a neurophysiologist instead of a rocket scientist!