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Jill S. Brown

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Sleep: The Missing Piece to the Weight-Loss Puzzle?

Posted: 02/01/11 01:32 PM ET

When I started blogging for my favorite blog site, The Huffington Post, (shameless, I know), Arianna was on a mission to get more sleep and blogging about the changes more z's made in her life (Sleep Challenge 2010). A difficult lifestyle change to embrace for a woman who squeezes 26 hours into a 24-hour day!

The benefits of more shut-eye are abundant. Researchers have found sleep improves so many aspects of our lives, from having a better memory, to performing better on tests, to reducing inflammation and even having more success in the weight loss department. If you're skimping on sleep and putting on pounds, there's probably a connection.

That new exercise regimen and new eating plan you undertook for the new year are not the entire solution to an expanding waistline. The missing piece to this puzzle could lie in your sleep habits. According to a study published in the Oct. 5, 2010 issue of the Annals of Internal Medicine, overweight adults on a low calorie diet lost 55 percent less body fat when the slept only 5.5 hours a night versus when they slept 8.5 hours a night.

The same 10 people were tested in two, two-week intervals. Interestingly, they lost the same amount of total weight in each of the two-week tests, about 6.6 pounds. But, and this is a big but, the weight lost during the 5.5 sleep test was mostly lean body tissue and very little fat, whereas during the longer sleep test, they lost more fat and less lean body tissue. This is key because the total number of pounds you lose on the scale isn't nearly as important as the amount of body fat you lose. Remember: pound for pound, muscle weighs more than fat. When you lose muscle, sure, the number on scale goes down, but so does your body's metabolism, meaning your body burns less calories per day in general.

And that's not all the study found. The shortened hour sleep test showed the subjects had higher levels of ghrelin in their system -- the hormone that stimulates appetite. This is actually consistent with past research that shows inadequate sleep raises gherlin levels and reduces leptin levels -- the hormone that makes you feel satiated.

Is this good news or bad news to you? Sleep on it and share your thoughts or experiences with me.

 

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02:53 PM on 02/03/2011
Not to mention- if you sleep 3 more hours a day, that's 3 less hours you need to fill your face.
05:10 PM on 02/02/2011
Good post. My patients are getting rightly suspicious of sleeping pills as a solution to insomnia. The condition is not an actual disease, and usually can be controlled without any medication. However it is not to be demeaned; rest is a weapon for the next day's battles. No rest; lousy stress defence. Even our resistance to diseases is weakened by the lack of sleep. My patients tell me they feel more of the context of sleep after reading about the Father of Insomnia, Thomas Edison.. See it at http://stressworksinc.com/Blog/post/Insomnia-Is-It-Worth-Losing-Sleep-Over.aspx
04:44 PM on 02/02/2011
Good post. I guess you get more leptin if you slept-in! Part of the problem with treating insomnia with drugs is that it can make one drowsy the next day, and less likely to want to do exercise. But then the lack of sleep also leaves one drowsy. Many of my medical patients are enjoying a blog on the Father of Insomnia, aka Thomas Edison, at http://stressworksinc.com/Blog/post/Insomnia-Is-It-Worth-Losing-Sleep-Over.aspx.
01:09 PM on 02/02/2011
The sample size was only 10 people? I don't know how much you can really gather from that...
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Jill S. Brown
Fitness trainer & expert - 20 years of experience,
12:56 AM on 02/03/2011
this is true Gotham, but the results will most likely lead to more studies... and anecdotal evidence seems to corroborate this as well as some studies in rats.
ThinkCreeps
Seriously, it's time.
12:53 PM on 02/02/2011
Could be - hormone levels may change, but remember: you can't eat while you're asleep.
09:16 PM on 02/01/2011
As someone who has lost over 200 pounds I have long, personal experience with the difference adequate sleep made in my weight loss efforts. I weighed myself daily for several years and I knew without a doubt that on the morning after I had insignificant sleep I would never see a loss.
Getting a sound nights sleep is good for me physically, mentally and emotionally.
Jane
Keepingthepoundsoff.com
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Jill S. Brown
Fitness trainer & expert - 20 years of experience,
12:57 AM on 02/03/2011
thanks for sharing Jane. Congrats!
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Ranveig Elvebakk
Innovator, author and lecturer on weight and nutri
05:57 PM on 02/01/2011
Blame it on sleep, ghrelin and/or other neuropeptides, ambient temperature, gut flora, vitamin D, brown fat, genes,viruses, the bossa nova. It is such relief to think this was it - Eureka! But the scientific fact remains that until we understand our biochemical body we will have trouble eating in this culture of plethora. Because the plethora is not food, it is toxic to the body.
Ranveig Elvebakk, MD specializing in Bariatric Medicine, Author of "The Food Tree"