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James Moore

James Moore

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The Armstrong Enigma

Posted: 05/24/11 09:33 AM ET

If you live in Austin, you can almost breathe the Lance Armstrong legend in the air. Everybody intimately knows the tale and its grand parameters. Who has such athletic accomplishments; especially after cancer? His greatness and, indeed, humility were made even more manifest when he established a foundation to help in the global quest to end cancer. We have in our midst, many Texans believe, an individual who is exceptional in character and achievement.

The Armstrong profiled by interviews and narrative in the 60 Minutes report on CBS is difficult, if not impossible, for many people in Austin to process. The arc of Lance's story has been always upward from the time he was pronounced cancer free. He got healthier, faster, fitter, wealthier, and more magnanimous with time. Every chapter of this American tale was written with bold strokes through nothing more than focus and determination.

There are now, however, several of Armstrong's teammates during the period of his ride to glory, who are sketching out an anti-hero. The young man they describe thinks of regulations and rules as opponents to be defeated. Each of Armstrong's teammates, meanwhile, is being attacked for a lack of credibility, and, in fact, their own confessions about doping turn them into liars. Tyler Hamilton, Floyd Landis, Stephen Swart, Frankie Andreu, and, if CBS is correct, George Hincapie, were all part of a deception to use performance-enhancing drugs (PEDs) to win. The points of attack are pretty easily established for Armstrong's legal and public relations team.

But is Lance the only person telling the truth? Are most of his teammates jealous and petty and pathological liars? They seem to have created an alternative reality with their words.

Armstrong is dismissing Hamilton, as he has other accusers, for lacking credibility. The level of detail described by Lance's former teammate, however, is difficult to ignore even for casual observers of this controversy. Hamilton, who appeared drawn and a bit emotionally tortured during the taping, told of flying in a private jet to Spain with Lance where they were both transfused with their own red blood cells, a process called blood doping, which improves endurance. He also claimed Armstrong shipped him drugs, that they both put drops of testosterone oil into each other's mouths after a race, and that he was in the room during conversations with a controversial doctor who was teaching them how and when to use PEDs. Lunch bags of goodies, according to Hamilton, were given to riders that had earned their way into the inner circle. He also said he saw Armstrong use EPO and indicated there was a program driven by Armstrong and the team coach Johan Bruyneel. A similar description was provided by Swart to Sports Illustrated. Regardless, Tyler Hamilton either has a very active imagination or he has opened the door to ignominy for an American icon.

In his interview, Hamilton also said Armstrong had tested positive for drugs in the 2001 Tour of Switzerland and that the International Cycling Union (UCI) had worked with Armstrong and Bruyneel to cover up the bad test. The UCI said there was no truth to the allegation.

The greater revelation in the 60 Minutes' story is the inclusion of George Hincapie in the narrative of Lance accusers. Armstrong has described Hincapie as "a brother," and he was at the Texan's side through all of his tour victories in France. He is also, by reputation, a man of great charm and one of the nicest guys in sports. Hincapie has never been accused of doping and that has provided reassurances to Lance's supporters. If he can hammer up the hills with Lance and not come under suspicion, then why can't Lance be clean? According to CBS, though, Hincapie has testified before the federal grand jury investigating the Armstrong case and has told jurors that Lance and he used PEDs. Hincapie declined CBS's request for an interview but appears to have parsed his language carefully when asked about the report by answering, "I don't know where they got their information." He did not say that CBS was wrong or inaccurate, only that he didn't speak with them and he had no idea where their claims originated. Wouldn't he have denounced their reporting as incorrect, if it were? There seems no simpler way to defend his friend Lance.

The people who have been the most consistent and insistent in their claims against Lance Armstrong are Betsy and Frankie Andreu. Frankie rode with Lance on his US Postal team and says his contract was not renewed when he refused an Armstrong request that he meet with Dr. Michele Ferrari, the Italian physician who reportedly gave the team doping protocols. (Ferrari has been banned from the sport in Italy.) Frankie and Betsy Andreu testified under oath that they were in a hospital room with Lance when he listed for his oncologist the PEDs that he had used in training and racing. Armstrong has vehemently denied their story and also placed them among his growing list of jealous liars. Frankie, who was a commentator covering the Tour de France for Versus Network, believes he lost his job this year as a consequence of speaking the truth about Armstrong. Work has not been the only casualty in their lives, either. Hincapie, who stood up at their wedding and was once one of their best friends, no longer speaks with the couple.

Armstrong's attorney Mark Fabiani has energetically attacked 60 Minutes and CBS for taking the word of liars and promoting people trying to sell books. An Austin supporter of Lance even suggested to me that editors sat around and tried to figure out a way to embellish little bits of rumor into a story so they could sell more advertising. CBS, it is important to note, is launching the career of its new anchor, Scott Pelley. By reputation and performance, Pelley's work is exemplary, and neither he nor his editors are likely to take any chances in the wake of the Dan Rather resignation over the National Guard story involving George W. Bush. The safe assumption is that the Hincapie part of the Lance story was nailed down before producers even brought it up for discussion.

The question most often asked about Lance Armstrong, though, is how can he beat all the doping riders during the doping era if he isn't doping? The Texan's focus and determination are a part of his legacy and given the dimensions of his ambition there is always the possibility he might have overcome cheaters. An obsessive man is hard to stop. The larger issue being confronted in Austin and elsewhere, though, is what do we make out of Lance if he becomes a fallen man? Sports analysts often argue he is the greatest athlete to ever live and his foundation has positioned him as a profoundly important humanitarian in raising cancer awareness. If his achievements on the bike are found based, at least in part, on fraud, does that diminish him as a role model in the fight against cancer?

The answer in Austin, at least for now, appears to be an unequivocal and resounding, "No!" The community, publicly at least, embraces its hero and the Lance Armstrong Foundation (LAF). Business and political leaders tend to be eager to sit on the foundation's board. (LAF's communications and public relations efforts have lately, though, been stylized to suggest their work is much broader than just being a Lance endeavor). His popularity, enhanced by LAF, has been sufficient that many people have suggested he has a bright future in politics and public service.

The people who ponder Lance's tomorrow want the investigation into Armstrong to be terminated. "It's a waste of taxpayers' money," I keep getting told by my cycling friends. "Why don't we move those resources where they are needed?" It is not, of course, that simple. The investigation has reportedly broadened to include allegations involving defrauding the federal government and moving illegal substances across state and international boundaries. Prosecutors can hardly turn their heads and say, "It's just a bicyclist. It's Lance, his career is over, and he's fighting cancer." As Betsy Andreu has suggested, it's hard to say bad things about a person who is doing so much in the fight against cancer.

Armstrong, though, has no shortage of detractors in his hometown, but the prevailing sentiment is probably that the investigation needs to come to an end. There is, however, only one thing that will now make the Armstrong case disappear from the news.

And that is for the legal process to make a final determination of the truth.

Also at: http://www.moorethink.com

 
 
 

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11:57 PM on 06/13/2011
If Lance wasn't doping ..then why was he so slow before his Cancer treatment? as any one who has has serious surgery knows...for me it was a Transplant..you are given steriods to help recovery and I want to tell you..they certainly help in recovery from excercise too. I'm pretty sure he doped and I'm pretty sure he is arrogant enough to think he will get away with it...there are going to be some very disappointed Texans it appears
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cerebrogasm
The sleep of reason produces monsters. - Goya
07:14 PM on 05/29/2011
I think it's getting more and more obvious that once corporations, intent on merchandising any player or any sport, infect the game with promises of insane amounts of money, power,
05:53 PM on 05/29/2011
The funny thing is, when one or two people have been enough proof when it's come to other athletes. Yet, when 7 credible, relevant people claim, and even testify under oath in front of federal investigators, this is still not enough to taint there hero Armstrong. If the vast damning evidence isn't enough to convince you, then nothing short of confession ever will.
06:56 PM on 05/29/2011
Exactly. There needs to be a complete and thorough investigation because he is not immune.
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creese5
03:46 PM on 05/29/2011
Would I be shocked to find that Armstrong doped? Probably not, almost everybody was doing it back then but why isn't he given the benefit of doubt since there is zero evidence against him? He's passed nearly 500 drug tests, didn't fail a single one. What did he do differently than everyone else who came up positive on a test, especially since he was tested more often than everyone else? Wouldn't teammates of his who tested positive used the same tactics to avoid detection? How likely is it that he could get away clean so often? The handful of people who have come out against Lance all have an axe to grind with him and money to make off the story (several have filed lawsuits against him). How come we don't mention the hundreds of former teammates and associates who all say he didn't dope? Lance Armstrong started out as a triathlete when he was a teenager, even as an amateur he was beating professionals who had been winning triathlons for years, well before he ever supposedly began doping. His endurance testing was off the charts when he was a teenager, higher than professionally conditioned athletes. Can't we just face up to the fact that he is a natural and superior athlete? What he has been able to do is amazing and I think the evidence is in his favor. I'm a believer until somebody with credibility and without a score to settle can prove otherwise.
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jeanrenoir
03:17 PM on 05/29/2011
Fans of "heroes" like Armstrong have a huge ego investment in the "greatness" of their idol. In Armstrong's case, there's a big class element in the hero worship. Armstrong is one of the great working-class heroes of recent American history. That makes it even harder for his working-class worshippers to reject him in favor of higher ethical values like mere integrity. The Silent Majority of working-class Nixon supporters absolutely refused to admit he was a crook until he told them he was, to their face, on TV. The supporters just couldn't face the personal humiliation to THEM of seeing their hero stripped naked before a mocking world. Same applies now to Armstrong and his fans.
06:57 PM on 05/29/2011
Furthermore, there is an element of national bias in this because people feel the French are out to get him. I believe he doped. I believe he should be thoroughly investigated as so many people have spoken out against him.
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YouTubeJEFF9K
Big on the Big Picture.
01:43 PM on 05/29/2011
Lance Armstrong has another chance to be a hero. He can admit he used illegal drugs and announce that he's starting a foundation to spread awareness of the dangers of performance-enhancing drugs. He can release any information about his own cancer and whether or not it was related to substances he was involved with. It would be refreshing, after George W. Bush, Enron, etc. to see some honesty coming from Texas.
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frank day
Obama cares about all of U.S.
02:18 PM on 05/29/2011
And if he really didn't dope?

You want him to lie?
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YouTubeJEFF9K
Big on the Big Picture.
02:30 PM on 05/29/2011
Let's keep it real.
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jeanrenoir
03:17 PM on 05/29/2011
Good point. Texas seems to be a key national center of lying, right up there with Wall St.
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Andrew Harvey
Don't F with the Jesus
12:40 PM on 05/29/2011
Folks, it may be true that Lance was doping, but then again, he was most certainly not alone. See link below.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_doping_cases_in_cycling

This is not a case where one guy was using PEDs and no one else was. This is a case where a lot of people were using PEDs and Lance happened to be the best of a large number of dopers.

I'm not saying that doping should be permitted, but I don't think its OK to cast a dark shadow on his achievements without leveling that same amount of scrutiny on the sport as a whole.
06:58 PM on 05/29/2011
The sports already has a shadow over it because so many people have come out and said the top people were doping.
11:35 AM on 05/29/2011
How many credible people need to testify under oath to convince people Armstrong was on peds? The guy was a cheat. Get over it.
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jeanrenoir
03:20 PM on 05/29/2011
People have a hard time swallowing THEIR pride and admitting their "god" was a jerk all along. They worshipped the guy for the thrill of vicarious "greatness." Their egos can't bear to have that fantasy of "their" greatness ripped away from them. They're clutching at straws.
06:58 PM on 05/29/2011
I tend to agree.
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creese5
03:50 PM on 05/29/2011
Landis lied about doping for years even though he tested positive and didn't come out against Lance until Lance refused to let him join team Radioshack. How credible is he? George Hincapie sued Armstrong over business dealings, and then began saying that Lance did drugs. How much credibility does he have? If credible people had come forward against Lance I would agree with you, but the only folks that have come out against him have tried to get money/favors from him first or just have an axe to grind.
05:50 PM on 05/29/2011
Hincapie sued Armstrong over business dealings? First I've ever heard of this. Assuming what you said is correct, there are still 6 other people, ex team mates, ex wife, and ex business partner who claimed he was on PEDS. The standard we have used against other athletes has been far less. There is simply TOO much evidence against Armstrong.
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frank day
Obama cares about all of U.S.
08:01 AM on 05/29/2011
More fresh meat for the Armstrong h8ers.
10:16 AM on 05/29/2011
There are also more than a few of us out here who still admire Armstrong but are troubled by the mounting pile of evidence against him. There's no doubt in my mind that several of these accusers ARE jealous and angry about Lance's success. Floyd Landis is a classic example.
But that doesn't void the fact that so much circumstantial evidence and growing number of accusers points to a Lance Armstrong that few of us really know. And considering the crowd he rode with(pardon the pun), it would be stranger to find that he HADN'T ever used PEDs.
In my opinion, Lance has decided to ride this out: admit nothing, deny everything and see where the trial leads. If he's declared as anything less than stone cold guilty, he'll quietly pedal off into the sunset.
The Lance I thought I knew would stand tall, say something to the fact that, yes I did it, we all did it, that's International Cycling and I intend to help clean up the sport. I'm deeply sorry to my friends and fans. I have a lot to make up for. Instead, he's trashing the characters of his accusers. And when it comes to Hincapie, if Lance decides to take that same tactic, his goose will be cooked.
I don't hate Lance. I want him to be the man I thought he was...and still think he can be.
01:21 PM on 05/29/2011
"There are also more than a few of us out here who still admire Armstrong but are troubled by the mounting pile of evidence against him. "

There is no evidence, only statements by people who have been caught and are know proclaiming his guilt and promoting a book. OVER 500 random tests over many years and not one case of him doping being detected, I'll side with Lance on this one.
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MTinMO
Finding truth & balance
02:02 AM on 05/27/2011
What bothers me about this is the cyclists that are now claiming Lance Armstrong doped had positive drug tests themselves. Lance Armstrong has been drug tested more than any other athlete- off season, during training, during events, surprise tests where they will show up at his door. He passed them all. If he were doing what they say now, how could he have passed all the tests? They didn't- how could he?

I'm always bothered by those who try to lessen the penalty for themselves by making claims about someone else. Just as I doubt the "jailhouse snitch" that testifies the defendant told him whatever it is the prosecutor is looking for. I know there are a bunch of dumb criminals out there, but I have a hard time believing some of these accused would have actually told their jail-mate the incriminating confession the prosecution is looking for. They can't all be stupid criminals so why would they do such a thing as to telling anyone that they are really guilty when they are pleading not guilty in court? Doesn't stand to reason, IMO.
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frank day
Obama cares about all of U.S.
08:02 AM on 05/29/2011
Tyler Hamilton just happens to be releasing a "tell all" book. $$$$$s
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MTinMO
Finding truth & balance
09:01 AM on 05/29/2011
Oh, of course! That explains a lot doesn't it? It is more apt to sell if there is something juicy in it- like Lance Armstrong didn't really do all those wins on his own. He was juiced! Sells books doesn't it?
08:06 PM on 05/25/2011
It's almost as if Lance is too big to fail. We've elevated him quite highly.
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jeanrenoir
03:22 PM on 05/29/2011
Defending Armstrong is like defending Nixon against Watergate, and Palin against everything. The "little people" who love these "idols" can't bear the humiliation of seeing them torn down. Too bad that puts the "little people" at odds with truth, integrity, and reality. But ego comes first.
11:12 PM on 05/29/2011
Good points. It seems the corruption runs deep (e.g. Tyler Hamilton exposing the UCI) and now they're all out to cover it up. As soon as I saw the UCI threatening to file a lawsuit against Tyler, that pretty much tells me the UCI is guilty. If the UCI wasn't guilty they could withstand the scrutiny of one rogue cyclist. But in this case it looks like Tyler is telling the truth and the UCI resorts to using threats. Lame.
jhNY
Mercy.
01:49 PM on 05/25/2011
"And that is for the legal process to make a final determination of the truth." Is there a legal process initiated against Armstrong?
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koos458
The Weather is Aways Nicer in Coos Bay
12:04 PM on 05/25/2011
Anyone who was competing was juiced. Armstromg was just faster than the rest. Hardly anyone had heard of bycycle racing before Armstrong. The people who ran bicycle racing knew all about it and now they are "outraged", same as in MLB and about every other sport.
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jennysez
11:30 AM on 05/26/2011
Well, then, what's the problem? If everyone was using these drugs to compete then the playing field was still level and Armstrong was still the best out of all these other juiced or doped or whatever they were supposedly doing, so what's the big deal here?
02:57 PM on 05/26/2011
Not everyone was/is using. I'd bet that somewhere around 40% aren't, but only a few of those guys are competitive. The "everyone's using" defense for Armstrong is silly and weak.
07:00 PM on 05/29/2011
Why doesn't he come out and admit it then?
03:22 PM on 05/26/2011
Hardly anyone had heard of the sport? That's correct, if you forget that part of the world outside of the United States. Wow.
11:13 AM on 05/25/2011
Lance has gone from a hero to simply another athelete who cheats. It would be so nice to pull for someone whose accomplishments are legit.
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creese5
03:52 PM on 05/29/2011
When did he cheat? He never failed a single drug test.
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MikeDu
Both salubrious and lugubrious concurrently.
11:01 AM on 05/25/2011
I never understood the cult of worship for jocks. So the guy can bicycle fast. So the guy juiced-up to bicycle even faster. Maybe the losers of those races should all sue to recover the prize money, but beyond that I really don't care. It only reinforces my previously held attitude toward the sports hero industrial complex.
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Zilo
Indie--The GOP opposes critical thinking
06:37 PM on 05/29/2011
I don't get it either, honestly.