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James Moore

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The Trouble With Texas

Posted: 06/11/2012 9:34 am

If you live east of the Mississippi or north of the Red River, you have probably had a few laughs about Texas. New Yorkers, who are convinced the planet disappears on the other side of the Hudson, tend to see Texans as caricatures from pulp fiction cowboy novels. We drive pickups or ride horses to the grocery store, drink too much beer (demonstrably true) and limit our culture to the rodeo (which was invented in Pecos) and Friday night football. A touch of the Hollywood version of Texas is true but a strong cliché always kills clear thinking.

There has been a political meme making the rounds for decades that Texas also has undue influence over the policies and economy of the rest of the nation, which begs the question: How can we be such bumpkins and also control America's destiny? Gail Collins argues this Texas influence a bit inelegantly in her new book, As Texas Goes, an analytical endeavor that violates an important belief by Texans that no outlander can truly understand what happens on our sacred soil. Hell, we don't even understand it so you can't comprehend the state after a few visits and reading documents produced by your researchers.

Let's just run with the premise, though. If America thinks Texas is a crystal ball for the future, the nation's optimism is about to get a gritty test. Regardless of the zeal with which Rick Perry bumbled across the primary states talking about the greatness of Texas, we've got a hot mess on our hands. In higher education, Perry convinced the conservative legislature to deregulate university tuition. The argument was the old one about making schools compete with each other and driving down fees, which, of course, didn't happen. Education at state-sponsored universities in Texas is getting beyond the reach of middle class families. Rick Perry, though, has a new issue, which he created; the governor is criticizing university administrators for raising tuition even after he presided over a nine percent cut in their budgets and deregulated tuition. The governor may have invented a new kind of circular insanity: change the law to let them set their own tuition rates and then criticize them for doing it after you take away a big chunk of their money.

In public schools, he just took their money. The number of teachers who lost their jobs under Perry's budget bashing is not precisely known but estimates range from 50-75,000. Four billion dollars was lopped off the education appropriations, which means those fewer teachers will have bigger classes and many schools will close, and, as part of the extremism to avoid taxes to tee up his presidential campaign, 43,000 college students lost all or part of their financial aid, and scholarships were completely eliminated for 29,000 low income kids. Texas already has the highest number of residents over 25 without a high school diploma, but that figure isn't sufficient for Mr. Perry. His education cuts are also expected to eliminate 100,000 private sector jobs while the state's population is projected to increase 1500 people per day.

The apocalyptic planning wasn't just for one budget cycle, though. The state's Legislative Budget Board, which is headed by Lt. Governor David Dewhurst and House Speaker Joe Strauss, both Republicans, has just sent instructions to every government agency in the state of Texas to plan for another ten percent reduction in their budgets. What does this mean in a state that has the highest percent in the nation of uninsured children and overall population? Texas is so stingy with matching payments that it is 49th in percentage of low-income residents covered by Medicaid but is, nonetheless, 48th in the percent of workers covered by employee health care and last in workers' compensation coverage. Expect us to move up all of the sad charts as another ten percent whack comes along.

Political backlash for the state's extremism is almost nonexistent. In fact, Dewhurst, who is running for the U.S. Senate, was roundly booed at the Texas GOP convention in Fort Worth over the weekend for being a moderate. He is in a runoff against Ted Cruz, an attorney who believes deeply in the Tea Party, and also a conspiracy to rid America of its golf courses (seriously), which is a nightmarish specter for many Republicans. Whenever Rick Perry mentioned Dewhurst in his speech, the delegates booed. The governor, whose best workouts come from running away from reporters, yelled over his shoulder to inquiries that he thought they were chanting "Dew." They weren't. Dewhurst spent about $9 million to get into a runoff with Cruz and there is a possibility the excited Tea Partiers might flood the polling booths. At a minimum, they appear to be exercising increasing influence on the Texas GOP. The cutting might just be getting started.

This has the potential to be good news for Texas Democrats if there were any indications they were delivering a different message and fielding candidates. Instead, the Texas Democratic Party's identity, according to private research, appears to come from the national party's brand. Voters might be upset with what Rick Perry's low-intellect campaign did to the state's image but they apparently have no real idea what the other side believes or how it might run the Texas government.

The Democrats held their annual state convention in Houston over the weekend and the commentary and reportage and tweet streams and Facebook posts indicated few energizing moments for the party. Joaquin and Julian Castro of San Antonio, a state representative who is likely to win a congressional seat, and his twin brother, who is mayor of Alamo City, are darlings of the party's future and have great political promise. Kirk Watson of Austin and Wendy Davis of Fort Worth, both state senators with political will, can also invigorate the Democrats. When, though, is this going to happen and will the government be rendered vestigial and obscenely derelict by the far right before sanity can gain a majority?

A part of the notion of turnaround for the Democrats in Texas is built on the idea that political influence is all but over for Anglos. Statistically, that has already happened in public schools. Houston's Anglo student population is just 8 percent and Dallas is 5 percent. Fort Bend County, which is just outside of Houston, has gone from 40 percent white in 2000 to 19 percent today. On the border in Laredo, there are 24,788 students in the public schools and only 81 of them are Anglo. The good news is that Hispanic voters have historically tended to prefer Democratic candidates but their turnout has never lived up to either expectations or potential. The right to vote is important but it is irrelevant without a reason to vote.

There is a certain mythology that has attached itself to Texas. Like all good myths, it has a germ of truth. The people of this state are very close to their history and there is a residue of the frontier ethic in modern endeavors, which means you make it on your own or you die, unless your neighbors step in to offer assistance. The concept of rugged individualism was vital 150 years ago when Stephen F. Austin was luring settlers to what was an unforgiving environment. But it doesn't work in 2012 in a land of millions.

And it damn sure ain't no way to run a country.

Also at: http://www.moorethink.com

 
 
 

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If you live east of the Mississippi or north of the Red River, you have probably had a few laughs about Texas. New Yorkers, who are convinced the planet disappears on the other side of the Hudson, ten...
If you live east of the Mississippi or north of the Red River, you have probably had a few laughs about Texas. New Yorkers, who are convinced the planet disappears on the other side of the Hudson, ten...
 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
johnatUHD
Lions,Tigers, Republicans, oh my...
11:49 AM on 06/12/2012
Another great paradox are the Texas Log Cabin Republicans...they love hate or they hate love, I just don't get them.
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Gestas
Mountain Man
02:25 PM on 06/11/2012
It's safer to walk the streets in any Mexican Border town, than to walk the the Streets of Houston.
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Stacy M
09:30 PM on 06/11/2012
Give me a break!
I walk almost every day along Brays Bayou trail at 10 pm in the evening. And I never felt thretened by anyone.
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Colton B
01:26 PM on 06/11/2012
This guy does not even know how to use "begs the question right" I stopped right there.
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Rascals Veda
Go. Do. Be.
01:21 PM on 06/11/2012
No one with a belly button is a rugged individualist. Not one.
MThomasNC
Retired, Sassy, Senior Citizen
12:02 PM on 06/11/2012
Mr. Moore, good article. I try to hear you when you come on my favorite talk shows.

In this instance it does appear that a lot of the 'governing of US' as well as what GOP wants on a national level matches what is happening in Texas. Such as reforming public school textbooks, No Child Left Behind, vouchers to go the private/charter schools, Low or No Taxes, Medicaid vouchers, Big Oil love affairs, anti-immigration, and the list goes on.

Haven't conservatives governed Texas for past 20 or more years, and didn't many of them go to DC with Bush43. And what about during Reagan and Bush41 - weren't there a lot of Texans in those administrations too. I think Gail Collins is correct about Texas conservative influenced on the national level.

I am old enough to remember the liberal national influence when CA led the pack, before then it was NY. USA was great for everybody then, people got opportunities, got a good public school education, got good jobs. Lo and behold conservative money managers decided they could line their pockets by privatizing govt services, cutting taxes, outsourcing jobs where corporations could rule the world. Things changed.
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Independent66
www.linkedin.com/in/harveyring
09:36 AM on 07/01/2012
Of course things changed! What has happened over the past 50 years or so was made possible by changes in technology of all sorts, competition from every country on the planet and the insatiable demands from government at all levels to increase their share of the pie and exert more control over everything people do. I seriously doubt you would be willing to go back to 1960.

I'm also retired, I live in Austin, Texas. I was born and raised in IL, went to MI for a college education and stayed there 21 years. I then moved to NJ with my wife and 3 kids and lived there for about 11 years. In 1993 we moved to Austin, TX. Two of our kids live in Austin and the third lives in NJ. I'm blessed with 4 grandsons.
I lived in 3 states controlled by Democrats until recently when MI and NJ elected Republican Governors. I'm only going to say this once so read very carefully.

When I arrived in Austin, Texas in 1993, I was shocked! First, the people we're really friendly. You can walk across the street and complete strangers will smile, look you in the eye and say hello or howdy. Second, people were respectful in the work place, social settings and community affairs. I thought I had died and gone to heaven. You could not move me from my home in Austin for $1m. I'll die in my home. I am an Independent and proud of it!
11:33 AM on 06/11/2012
"A part of the notion of turnaround for the Democrats in Texas is built on the idea that political influence is all but over for Anglos"

Racist. But not surprising.

May a well follow up with ... " and as soon as we have some free stuff to give em we'll CONTROL THE WORLD !!! "

But you have to have free stuff ...

... DON'T you ??
11:00 AM on 06/11/2012
The first party that organizes around the big tent approach (actually largish would suffice) with legislators predominantly spanning the ideological spectrum from moderate conservative to moderate liberal will succeed in becoming the dominant political party of this century. So who'se it gonna to be? Stay tuned as we learn more in the next few months...
Frank Padia
I can't believe you are saying..these things just
10:52 AM on 06/11/2012
What the write forgot to add in his article was many of those changes were to deal with a 5.8 billion dollar shortfall in the project budget for the next two years. Texas does not have state income tax and the State Constitution forbids the government from having a budget deficit. Both of these facts mean the only option left to the legislature is to make budget cuts. In addition, the school enrollment numbers are rather misleading because when he says" Dallas" he means the actual city of Dallas, not the DFW metroplex. Beginning in the 1970s, whites have left Dallas for a number of reasons, but the most significant is racial tensions created by the elected officals. Time and time again,whites have been blamed for one problem or another in Dallas. The problem reached its apex in the 1990s, but continues to plague Dallas. Therefore, whites chose to leave Dallas and move norht and south. Towns that 20 years ago were specks on a map are now cities with populations of 100k or more. This article uses statistics in the typical manner seen on this site, they were manipulated to support a political position, not present facts. Much of what teh aurthor is claiming as happening in Texasis nothing more than the Democratic talking points we Texans have been listening to for the past 10 years. Nothin new her folks... move along...
10:50 AM on 06/11/2012
I thought I ought to remind you of the "low-intellect campaign" against the education of children in Texas. Your state is famous up north for the tainting of school textbooks content by Texas religious fanatics who have the inordinate power to force their alternate reality into texts used outside the state as well. That extreme agenda includes the deemphasis of evolution in favor of creationism, and the deemphasis of the formative role of Thomas Jefferson in favor of coverage of (!) Calvin. That's just a sample of the ignorance being injected. It concerns me because I have grandchildren who are going to school in that state.
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Dorothy Moody
Secular Humanist, Independent, Goofball
12:46 AM on 06/12/2012
Those are the reasons I give my sister each and every time she insists that I should move to Texas and teach there.
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Zariana
For SCIENCE!!!
10:49 AM on 06/11/2012
And with an ultra-regressive tax structure, all those cuts to services go right into the pockets of people who need them the least.

Let's review.
No state income tax. Kaching.
High sales taxes (8-9%) which tend to disproportionately hit the poor. Thanks to the IRS, though, the wealthy get to deduct Sales Tax from federal income taxes based on a formula as percentage of income. Never heard of that Bush era gem? That's because you get to choose that or state income tax, which the wealthy in other states deduct instead. And poor don't itemize.
High property taxes (deducted from Federal again).

It's ridiculous.
01:58 PM on 06/11/2012
I am genuinely curious. For clarification, does the high sales tax have a disproportionate effect on the poor because of this tax deduction method? If not based solely on that, how does high sales tax tend to hit the poor? Food is not taxed and I figure if you have lower consumption, you pay less in sales tax. Is there something I'm missing, or is it all disproportionate because of the lack of itemization on behalf of the poor?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Zariana
For SCIENCE!!!
06:08 AM on 06/15/2012
The poor tend to spend most (all?) of their income on consumables--including things like gas, soda, cigarettes, and (hard) alcohol which often have additional sales taxes on them.

They spend a much higher percentage of their income on taxes than those in states with low sales taxes, and a much higher percentage of income than the wealthy residents of the same state.

So while the magnitude is lower, the percentage is higher. One study in Washington (high sales taxes) found that the state tax rate on the poorest citizens was 17% and on the wealthiest was 3%.