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Joanna Dolgoff, M.D.

Joanna Dolgoff, M.D.

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Healthy Fast Food: Is Fast Food Always Bad For You?

Posted: 12/ 6/10 02:21 PM ET

With all the reports of how unhealthy fast food is, why is anybody still eating it? The reality is, it is cheap, convenient and filling. The problem is that just one fast food meal can pack enough calories, sodium and fat for an entire day or more! Eating fast food on a regular basis can lead to a variety of different health problems including obesity. A recent study from Reuters revealed that fast food companies are increasing efforts to market themselves to children and toddlers with television ads and websites geared to kids. In fact, the fast food industry spent more than $4.2 billion in 2009 on marketing and advertising! Why do companies spend so much money on child-targeted advertising? Because it works. These commercials cause our children to hunger for these unhealthy foods. And with the average child exposed to over 40,000 commercials a year, there is no wonder children crave fast food.

Because of the childhood obesity epidemic, San Francisco passed a law regarding fast food. The law, which takes effect on December 1, 2011, restricts the fast food industry's practice of giving away toys with children's meals. Kid's meals must meet certain nutritional standards before they can be sold with toys. They must be less than 600 calories, contain fruits or vegetables and include beverages without excessive fat or sugar. Toys tend to lure children into buying these kid's meals so certainly this law will help.

Eating fast food doesn't have be a disaster. There are ways to make healthy choices. A study conducted by Yale's Rudd Center for Food Policy and Obesity looked into fast food and kids. The study states that healthy side dishes and beverages options for kids' meals are rarely offered as the default. So while the healthier choices are there, it's really up to the consumer to pay close attention while ordering. Here are a few tips to get started.

 
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Preparing before you go can make a huge difference. You can check the nutritional guide of most chains online. You would be surprised just how many calories many fast food items contain. Choices made with knowledge are always healthier.
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The nations obesity epidemic has focused attention on fast food restaurants. And rightly so! It is not easy to eat a healthy meal at a fast food restaurant. The good news is that many chains have begun offering healthier options. But they don't help unless you actually order them. So while it's not always the ideal choice to eat at one of these chains, with some knowledge and good common sense we can stay on track towards a healthy lifestyle.

 
 
 

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With all the reports of how unhealthy fast food is, why is anybody still eating it? The reality is, it is cheap, convenient and filling. The problem is that just one fast food meal can pack enough c...
With all the reports of how unhealthy fast food is, why is anybody still eating it? The reality is, it is cheap, convenient and filling. The problem is that just one fast food meal can pack enough c...
 
 
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02:45 PM on 12/09/2010
Every single part of that food is toxic to you. Example: We use bromine to bleach flower, and Bromine is a major contributor to the surge in thyroid disease in women. Do you like your hair falling out at 25? Google any aspect of that food and you'll see its all toxic. Even the wrappers have PBA all over them wrecking your endocrine system. I would not feed my own mother this food, why would you give it to your children or yourself?
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01:01 PM on 12/08/2010
This whole article is like saying to alcoholics:  
 
Are Bars Always Bad for You?
Alcoholics can't be expected to change their ways, so I advise them that when they go to the bar they should choose the least harmful drinks, like a beer instead of a scotch.
03:22 AM on 12/08/2010
When you say "Toys tend to lure children into buying these kid's meals so certainly this law will help. " what age group are you defining as "children"?

Isn't it that usually it is the parents who are buying these meals for their children not that the children themselves are buying the meals?

What about the unhealthy breakfast cereals that parents buy for their children? Are they to be heavily regulated or outlawed also? Shouldn't the parents just make better purchase choices?

What about the average 50 gallons of soda per person consumed annually? Is this to become even more regulated over and above any proposed taxes on soda? A study published in Health Journal found that a a soda price increase of 10% results in only an 8% reduction in consumption. And while kids are purchasing their own sodas from time to time it is largely the parents who keep this stuff at home. Again, shouldn't the parents be making wiser choices?

The healthy stuff is available. We just need some grownups to take charge and buy it instead of the junk.
11:46 AM on 12/07/2010
Fast food is always bad for you. It is poor quality, full of chemicals and hormones and it doesn't do anything good for your body.
That said, once or twice a month when the weather is awful or I've had a bad day, I hit the drive through and indulge. I think of it as a treat, but I don't mistake it as a good choice and I don't live on treats. I know that I shouldn't eat it, and that I could make something healthier and probably tastier at home, but I do it anyway. I spend most of my life trying to make good choices, so maybe this is a bit of rebellion against responsible adult life.
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09:49 AM on 12/07/2010
One important rule to live by: know what you're eating.

I used to go to Wendy's or McDonald's almost every day, and then I looked online at what my Wendy's meal was made up of and was scared away from eating it. I was consuming half my daily amount of calories in one meal, so I looked at it this way: would you rather waste 1000+ calories on a crap.py burger, soggy fries, and a watered down coke, or consume a meal that is about 700 calories consisting of a nice steak and veggies? I still do have fast food every once in a while, but the difference is that now I know what I am sacrificin g by eating it.

Looking back, I think the only reason I ever ate fast food (and still do on occasion) is that it was CONVENIENT and CHEAP. This is a problem for a lot of America (and Canada) right now, being overworked and underpaid is the Colonel's Secret Recipe.
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09:58 AM on 12/07/2010
Please, add a delete function.
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09:45 AM on 12/07/2010
One important rule to live by: know what you're eating.

I used to go to Wendy's or McDonald's almost every day, and then I looked online at what my Wendy's meal was made up of and was scared away from eating it. I was consuming half my daily amount of calories in one meal, so I looked at it this way: would you rather waste 1000+ calories on a crappy burger, soggy fries, and a watered down coke, or consume a meal that is about 700 calories consisting of a nice steak and veggies? I still do have fast food every once in a while, but the difference is that now I know what I am sacrificing by eating it.

Looking back, I think the only reason I ever ate fast food (and still do on occasion) is that it was CONVENIENT and CHEAP. This is a problem for a lot of America (and Canada) right now, being overworked and underpaid is the Colonel's Secret Recipe.
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Wolf1739
08:37 AM on 12/07/2010
In case you missed the NY Times piece from a year ago:

http://www.nytimes.com/2009/12/31/us/31meat.html?_r=2&partner=rss&emc=rss&pagewanted=all

In short, they use the meat scraps from the slaughterhouse floor, inject ammonia into it, and then mix it with beef to create some 60% of all hamburgers sold in the US.

Healthy??? What's the recommended daily level of injested ammonia? That's right, it's ZERO!
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babybecks
"because I am involved in Mankind;"
11:31 PM on 12/08/2010
Thanks. That piece is a must read for everyone. Just wow...
07:43 AM on 12/07/2010
Have any of you actually tried to buy the so-called apple slices from these fast food places? Pre-sliced, slimy wedges, coated in chemicals to keep them from turning brown. They just aren't good.
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Wolf1739
08:40 AM on 12/07/2010
I have a friend that graduated from Michigan State University's food science program in the early 90's. He spent the better part of his senior year working on treating cut apples so that they wouldn't turn brown and the longest he ever got them to stay white was 3 days, but the chemicals he had to use wasn't fit for human consumption. He refuses to allow his children to eat the bagged apple slices.
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KurtMichaelFriese
Money is not speech - merely a megaphone
12:44 PM on 12/07/2010
Yes and now they are trying to win approval for a genetically modified apple that won't oxidize. What a ridiculous development that is. Why would you screw around with apples? They're perfect as they are. Pick one up, eat it. Done. Nature's own fast food. All you need is teeth and an opposable thumb.
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06:15 AM on 12/07/2010
To answer the question, Yes it is always bad for you. They use the cheapest materials they can find, slap it together and call it food. Perhaps 25-30 years ago it would be a question that may or may not be true, not today. FF places might has well change the menu board to a listing of the chemicals, antibotics, hormones and countless other crap you are about to ingest.

And to suggest that people eat it because it is cheap, where does this lie come from and why are you still stating it? Have you seen the prices at a FF restaurant lately? That Egg McMuffin cost around $2.99, plus the cost of something to drink. For that you could go to a sit down restaurant and get a fairly decent breakfast or better yet cook at home. If you have a family of 4 the price can get pretty substantial once it is said and done.
04:37 AM on 12/07/2010
My health is perfect and I eat at McDonalds daily. Three rules:

1) Sugar free drinks.

2) Salads instead of fires.

and, most important, 3) NO BUNS!
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12:45 PM on 12/08/2010
I'm glad to hear that your health is "perfect" but that does not mean your example is good for everyone. Some people have smoked cigarettes all their lives and lived to 100: does that meaning smoking is okay? No it does not.
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dubbleplusgood
turned off CNN, turned on CurrentTV
02:16 AM on 12/07/2010
i'll answer the headline here since it wasn't answered in the article. Yes it is. Of course it is. Some say 'eating in moderation' is the key. But eating bad food is similar to missing a meal. It's like saying sometimes it's okay to fill your gas tank with water and kerosene instead of gasoline. (alright i know that example doesnt work but its late and you know what i mean right?). Can you survive a FF meal here and there? Obviously but that still doesn't make it good. The problem is sugar and salt. Sugar from the soda and salt from everything else. Sugar negates nutrients and salt is literally the one food we consume that was never once organic, and the body knows it.
03:56 AM on 12/07/2010
1.salt is imperative to some bodily functions.
2.iron was never organic, we need that too.

if your starving to death and you eat fast food, you will survive. so its really not at all like skipping a meal.
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dubbleplusgood
turned off CNN, turned on CurrentTV
01:31 AM on 12/08/2010
1. iodized table salt is not imperative since it lacks many of the regulating minerals lost through the refining process. Sea salt is a better alternative and yet still unnecessary because regular food contain all the salt the body needs.
2. iron is not a food nor do we sprinkle some iron on our french fries.
3. you will survive skipping a meal as well.
02:00 AM on 12/07/2010
Fast food isn't bad for you, unless you eat too much of it.

EVERYTHING IN MODERATION
01:39 AM on 12/07/2010
Don't eat fast food every day, and don't order sweetened or artificially-sweetened drinks.

The occasional consumption high-sodium fatty proteins and empty calories isn't going to seriously impair your health. But the regular consumption of liquid candy is very bad, and you do need the nutrient density of whole fruits and vegetables not usually found at fast food establishments on a regular basis.

Subway is among the best national fast food choices, but the sodium is still too high for regular consumption (the oven-roasted chicken is the least bad). This is a problem with deli meat in general (even most supermarket varieties). The meat industry bred most of the fat out of turkey breast and ham,  and the processed food industry replaced it with salty brine to prevent the lean meat from drying out.
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Concerned Citizen in CA
3 things cannot be long hidden: sun, moon & truth
02:24 AM on 12/07/2010
Agreed. You are the only person I've seen here mentioning the problem with sodium. As someone that suffers from high blood pressure, I can attest to the problem with high levels of sodium in the American diet. It has been tough for me to reduce my sodium intake, but not impossible. There are some supermarket deli meats that are now available in low sodium varieties. These are good for anyone worried about high blood pressure. However, there is not much available fast food that is low sodium, other than salads (with vinaigrette dressing) or fruit.
01:08 AM on 12/07/2010
Nope, not if you can't afford anything else
12:45 AM on 12/07/2010
Any time you eat fast food you are contributing to our subsidized corporate agricultural system which pumps hormones and drugs into the animals that are cramped in small and crowded cages. You are also supporting the spread of genetically modified crops they feed the animals and causing millions of gallons of the poison Roundup to be spread on our land and waterways .
01:09 AM on 12/07/2010
who cares?

I don't
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dubbleplusgood
turned off CNN, turned on CurrentTV
02:18 AM on 12/07/2010
then do us all a favor and eat more fast food quicker.