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Joanna Dolgoff, M.D.

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6 Ways To Start -- And Keep -- A Healthy Diet

Posted: 06/12/11 03:11 AM ET

Whether you're trying to eat healthier, lose weight or incorporate more plant-based foods into your diet or reduce the amount of refined carbohydrates, these tips will be helpful in making a positive dietary shift.

Start Slow
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For people who eat sugary snacks more than once per day, choosing healthier snacks, such as fresh fruits and vegetables, represents a monumental shift in behavior. Keep track of how many fruits and veggies you're eating a day, and gradually add more to your diet -- build from a small, positive change. After a few days, make another change. Remember, getting started is the hardest part. For most people wanting to change, the first step is often the hardest.
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It may take weeks, months or even years to reach your goal. Use these tips as a guide towards making continuous efforts for your specific dietary goals. Every positive change makes a difference!

 
 
 

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Whether you're trying to eat healthier, lose weight or incorporate more plant-based foods into your diet or reduce the amount of refined carbohydrates, these tips will be helpful in making a positive ...
Whether you're trying to eat healthier, lose weight or incorporate more plant-based foods into your diet or reduce the amount of refined carbohydrates, these tips will be helpful in making a positive ...
 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
libwingoflibwing
Leftist Christian, Non-Violent Revolutionary
01:40 AM on 06/17/2011
Wow, the nutrition wars wage on!

Here's a great idea. Instead of seeing the sides as proclaiming what you should eat, which makes it pretty hard to combine them since they disagree, see them proclaiming what you shouldn't eat, which makes it possible to combine them.

What do you get then?

Avoid simple grain based carbs.
Avoid fatty meats.
Avoid saturated fats and trans fats.
Avoid added sugars.

What's left? Veggies. Fruit. Fish. Lean Meat. Olive Oil.
06:25 PM on 06/23/2011
Seeds (sunflower, flax, hemp, pumpkin...), nuts (brazil, pine, cashew, almond...), fruit (peaches, melons, grapes, oranges, avocados, berries), beans (pinto, black, soy, chickpea, fava, navy, white, butter, lima, lentil), grains (rice, amaranth, quinoa, barley, millet)..

Just think you have a narrow view of all the food that's out there. Heck, if the only oil you can think of is olive then you're really missing out!
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
missjulz
romneying with scissors always gets someone hurt
10:24 AM on 06/15/2011
Lately I've noticed a desire to eat simpler foods rather than these complex menus that have been in my portfolio. I have gained a little weight because I think I haven't been satisfied with the way I've been eating.

Yestereday I discovered the Mediterranean diet and a light bulb went on: this is EXACTLY how I love to eat and these are the foods I'm craving. I'm in.

I think it's important, with all the diets out there, to find a flavor profile or some way of eating that really sings to you. Then you'll wake up excited about what you'll discover in food that day.
06:28 PM on 06/23/2011
I eat a ton a ton a ton of mediterranean food. Try mujaddara, tabbouleh, foul muddamas, dolmas, baba ganouj, fatoosh, manakish zaatar, falafel, muhammara, mousakka...I could go on for days.
11:44 PM on 06/13/2011
I think this is excellent advice. I would add "be creative". For instance, keep a food diary. A food diary helped me make better food choices. I kept track on how I felt before and after a meal then was able to figure out what triggered me to overeat. Another idea is to do your own research. The internet is a wealth of information on how to get healthy if you are willing to take the time to sort through the information. Lastly, replace bad habits with good habits gradually. If I had tried to replace a lot of bad habits with good habits overnight, I would have found it overwhelming and failed.
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Fred Butters
06:45 PM on 06/13/2011
"For example, replace beef burritos with beans, low fat cheese..."
Terrible advice. Other than Navy Beans, most beans are 3:1 carbohydrate to protein. I'm not an anti carb person, but replacing good animal protein with empty carbohydrates is going to stimulate weight gain. And low fat cheese? Are people still trying to push low fat foods? How do you think we got into this mess in the first place?

"think of all of the things you can incorporate: a rainbow of delicious fruits, vegetables, grains, nuts and seeds."
Sounds like more veg*an propaganda. What about some organic chicken, wild caught Alaskan salmon, or grass fed beef? Maybe some full fat Greek yogurt with fruit? That'll fill you up, and provide you with some good Conjugated Linoleic Acid (CLA, a healthy trans fat).

I like image 5 about changing your mindset with a picture of people eating refined, white flour pasta. Looks healthy!

"Examples of sweet vegetables are sweet potatoes, winter squash, certain onions, corn"
Corn isn't a vegetable, it's the seed of a grass aka a grain. There's nothing in a grain your body needs that it can't get from a more nutrient dense source. Corn is just filler.
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Karl Wilder
08:00 PM on 06/15/2011
I agree, there was a lot of bad information in those tips. Eat a wide variety of fruit and veg and a little bit of everything else.
06:30 PM on 06/23/2011
Ehh, what? Never mind the high saturated fat and cholesterol in beef. Beans are low fat, cholesterol free and high in fiber (of which beef has none).
05:56 PM on 06/13/2011
I agree that the hard part about losing weight is taking action and staying dedicated to your goals. Diet and and exercises alone with help you reduce weight instead of spending your money on other weight loss solutions. Exercising daily and find a variety of healthy foods you enjoy will put you off the a great start.
11:49 PM on 06/13/2011
I find it easier to lose weight by focusing on getting healthier instead of losing weight. It's like parctically everything a person can do to get healthier also helps you to lose weight anyway. You may lose the weight gradually instead of all at once but then you will develop the good habits that will keep you healthy and make it easier for you to maintain your weight.
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1highstepper
You're d@mn right I'm voting for Obama!
11:48 PM on 06/14/2011
You are so right about exercising. But if you can't do it everyday, then a few days a week would be better than not at all.
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William Anderson LMHC
Licensed Psychotherapist, Weight Control Expert
12:28 AM on 06/13/2011
As a former obese person who was misleadingly advised and counseled by countless well-meaning doctors, dietitians, gym teachers and fit friends, let me make it clear that "tips" will not solve the problem. Obesity and management of tough habitual eating behavior are complex problems that can only be addressed through comprehensive behavioral treatment. I finally lost 140 lbs. after 25 years of obesity and failure at diet and exercise attempts, and I've maintained my ideal body weight for over 25 years now. I succeeded because I became an expert in Behavioral Medicine, and I now train other clinicians as well as patients. I've helped thousands to solve their weight problem and I've written a book about it, 'The Anderson Method'. Please feel free to make contact if I can be helpful.

William Anderson, LMHC
Author of 'The Anderson Method - Secrets of Permanent Weight Loss'
www.TheAndersonMethod.com
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bracken
11:41 AM on 06/13/2011
Still plugging your money-for-weight-loss program. This is essentially spam.
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William Anderson LMHC
Licensed Psychotherapist, Weight Control Expert
04:46 PM on 06/13/2011
Still teaching and providing therapy for money too, helping lots of people, and more with my book and the therapists I've trained.
11:33 PM on 06/13/2011
I kind of resent experts always giving the perception that getting healthy is a complicated process. It may be some but not for all; I would guess not for most of us. There are a lot of simple and easy things that all of us can do to get healthy. Like walking a 1/2 hour every day or gradually replacing unhealthy snacks with healthy one. The keys are to be patient, take responsibility and take control. Don't pay someone to do for you what you can do for yourself. Keep a food diary. Note down how you feel before and after a meal. Then use what you've written to figure out what you are doing wrong and how to fix it. It may be as simple as not eating at your desk and instead allowing yourself time to find a quiet place to sit and savor your food. There are a lot of little things that help. It's the sum of all the little things that will make you healthier over time.. If your health issues are serious then see an expert. But even then always be your own primary caretaker; let your physician be your partner but stay in control. Believe me there is a ton of good information out on the internet for everyone to read. The experts depend on us to be too lazy to find it for ourselves so they can pass it off as information only they can provide.
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01:59 PM on 06/12/2011
These are good, but they are quite fluffy for those who need the psychological warm-and-fuzzies. For those who can just get serious and keep the rubber to the road enroute to fitness, some other things may be better starters. First, it needs to be understood that the dietary changes which lead to greater health result in a much more bland and "functional" diet. The sugar is virtually gone and the salt is reduced. I thus disagree with the advice to savor your meals; in reality one is actually quite reduced to consuming nutrients rather than "dining".
I also must question the omission here of drinking more water. Learning to hydrate is the first and most essential starting point for a typical American's dietary change. After all, becoming used to drinking water is the basis for a successful transition off of sodas.
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mathislaw1
"Faith is believing what you know ain't so"-Twain
12:56 PM on 06/12/2011
I tried for decades to lose weight doing the low fat thing. I was always hungry. I was diagnosed as insulin resistant and my doctor told me stop eating sugar and complex carbohydrates, but eat all the meat and fat I want. I followed his instructions and have lost 25 pounds in 3 months and I am never hungry. It is the carbs that get you. Also my cholesterol has decreased even though I now eat more meat and fat.
06:34 PM on 06/12/2011
I agree and have had very similar experiences. Even though my health is obviously much better than it was before I changed my diet, people I discuss it with act like I am crazy eating all this meat and fat. It works for me though!
07:29 PM on 06/12/2011
Agreed.

The thing about carbs is: they aren't nutrient rich. So they are basically empty calories -- just fuel. If you don't use that fuel, it is stored (as fat, of course).

So I'm a big believer in eating all the meat and fat you want -- provided you eat plenty of vegatables, and fruit in moderation. Yes, veggies are carbs, but they are pretty low in carbs.
07:12 AM on 06/13/2011
complex carbs have plenty of nutrients.
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DrP
07:26 AM on 06/12/2011
Low-fat again? Replace meat with beans?
Best way to start a healthy diet?
One answer: Read "Why we get fat and what do about it" and "The Art and Science of Low-Carbohydrate Living" to understand why this is the way to stay slim for life - then cut your carbs and up your fat intake, get some exercise (you will finally have the energy to do whatever you want) and let nature take its intended course.
07:33 PM on 06/12/2011
I don't believe in the low-fat idea. While I think its a good idea to stay away from too much fat -- especially saturated fats -- I think the idea of restricting fats is a bad idea. Especially when you are replacing them with carbohydrates lacking nutrients.
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bracken
11:40 AM on 06/13/2011
Saturated fats are among the healthiest things you can eat. Healthier than olive oil, and WAY healthier than refined oils like safflower, sunflower, canola oil.
04:31 AM on 06/12/2011
That's what I'd call KISS tips. Keep It Simple and Stupid.
http://www.lifestyle-after50.com/nutrition.html