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Joe Solmonese

Joe Solmonese

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The Many Lessons of DADT Repeal

Posted: 12/22/10 01:16 PM ET

There is little dispute that the repeal of the military's Don't Ask, Don't Tell (DADT) policy, which forced 14,000 patriotic servicemen and women out of its ranks, marks a transformational moment in equality for gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender Americans. While some are hailing this historic vote as a spring board, the seemingly endless setbacks and detours that confronted the repeal effort also underscore how difficult it is to turn social change into legislative action.

Many observers, particularly progressives, believed that repealing a policy that nearly 80 percent of Americans thought was wrong would and should be relatively straight forward. After all, the country was in two wars and what sense did it make to drum out talented members of the military for something as irrelevant as their sexual orientation?

As one of many involved in repealing DADT, I can report that this was a legislative, military and communications roller-coaster that often seemed headed for the rails. Repeal was pronounced dead many times, most recently just days before its historic House and Senate passage. Repeal failed to move before the mid-term elections when conventional wisdom declared that period our best window, and then it failed again as part of the defense budget authorization, a tactic Congressional supporters long believed was the safest and best vehicle.

That it finally carried in the final days of a lame duck session as a stand-alone measure can be attributed to several factors: strong bipartisan leadership, ironically, time itself, which brought heightened focus on critical swing Senate votes, and, most of all, it rested on the incredible power of veterans' stories.

For in the midst of all the loud clamoring on the outside and quiet maneuvering on the inside, it was hard to give much credence to the heightened panic of Senator John McCain who warned that soldiers could be injured in battle by the distraction of openly gay service members in the trenches. Really? Try telling that to veterans like former Marine Sergeant Eric Alva, a gay man, who lost his leg and nearly his life on the very first day of the Iraq war.

As a community, we have come to value the power of simple story telling. We saw it first in Massachusetts, earlier in the decade, when there was a legislative challenge to same-sex marriage. What moved legislators then is what moves the American public on this issue today: regular people stepping forward who share the same concerns of good schools, a strong community and healthy kids. Or, just as often, it's an older gay or lesbian couple struggling with health and financial pressures who can't turn to a compassionate federal government because their marriage isn't recognized.

I was struck earlier this year by a young, gay HIV-positive man in Indianapolis who said he never cared about marriage but now he gets it. His partner of 10 years has lost his job and because they're not viewed as a married household, he's forced to pay out-of-pocket for his expensive HIV medication. The government looks at his $35,000 salary and sees a single man, not a family coping with the ravages of this economy. And because there are no employment protections in Indiana for LGBT workers, he worries that he can be fired simply because he's gay.

Is this the country we want? I think not. But as we celebrate the repeal of Don't Ask, Don't Tell, and look ahead, there are right-wing leaders anxious to motivate a new Congress. The American Family Association says the country is "now stuck with sexual deviants serving openly." The Freedom Federation and the Stand America PAC promise a fight to reinstate DADT in the next Congress. The National Organization for Marriage has already promised to push for a federal constitutional amendment to stop the incredible movement in the states toward family protections, relationship recognition and yes, same-sex marriage.

To thwart these sore losers and make additional gains for LGBT Americans, we'll need to keep telling our stories and keep reaching across the aisle to fair-minded Republicans and Independents like Senators Susan Collins and Joe Lieberman, who simply would not back down and brought new allies on-board. House Majority Leader Steny Hoyer and Representative Patrick Murphy are also worthy of our gratitude.

Turning social change into federal action is often a slow slog. But I would hope, as Congressman Barney Frank has said, that there might be greater resistance to those who claim social disorder whenever the country removes discrimination from the books. Prejudice should never be rewarded and the apocalypse is never realized. We should know that by now.

Joe Solmonese is the president of the Human Rights Campaign, the nation's largest civil rights organization dedicated to lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender equality.

 

Follow Joe Solmonese on Twitter: www.twitter.com/HRCBackStory

 
 
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HUFFPOST PUNDIT
Jdaddy1951
09:54 PM on 12/22/2010
I think that the obstructionist efforts of the odious John McCain may have actually HELPED build support for the repeal of DADT. The more he railed against it, the more people realized what an unlikable person he is. While McCain may not have been the sole cause of the members of the Republican party joining with Democrats to repeal DADT, his stupid arguments against it undoubtedly made some folks realize how foolish the policy was.
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Indigo1941
Time traveler.
09:10 PM on 12/22/2010
As I understand it, the legislation provides the president and chiefs of staff with the option of abolishing DADT if they so choose. The legislation is not a repeal, it's an option on repealing. I think it's worth point out that this legislation does not profive the victory that's being advertised. The actual repeal is not yet in place. Let's not go counting unhatched chickens, or ducks, or geese, or whatevers. Okay?
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09:41 PM on 12/22/2010
Yeah. There should be no hitches to an actual repeal, but it is still possible that someone will throw a monkey wrench into the whole thing. I am sure plenty are looking for loopholes right now.
HUFFPOST PUNDIT
JimR
08:53 AM on 12/23/2010
No, it's not an option. The military has a certain amount of time to decide how to implement the demise of the policy, but they do have to come up with a plan to get rid of it.
09:12 AM on 12/23/2010
Actually, it IS an option. The bill does not include a timeline, or even a requirement that DADT actually be repealed.

Here is a link to the bill:

http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/z?c111:H.R.6520:
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PRONESE
Somewhat Opinionated Curmudgeon
08:01 PM on 12/22/2010
The effects of TQL (Total Quality Leadership) training in the Military Services may be responsible for The repeal of DADT.
The Red Beads are bad.
R/ PRONESE
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Doug Watt
Not ready for 2012
05:55 PM on 12/22/2010
The DADT repeal passed in spite of Joe Solmonese and the HRC covering for the White House. Going forward, the HRC needs a top down restructuring and a re-focused mission.

Wasting nearly $400,000 a year on Joe Solmonese as he lobbies for a job inside the White House cannot continue. Until he is gone, many of us will not donate another dime.
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Indigo1941
Time traveler.
09:10 PM on 12/22/2010
You got that right!
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Doug Watt
Not ready for 2012
09:39 PM on 12/22/2010
Thanks, let's hope they follow through and bounce Joe. If not, there are real heroes like Dan Choi and GetEqual who do work in the best interests of LGBT.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
AnotherTry
Tell me again why we can't be equal?
08:42 AM on 12/23/2010
I second that.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
alguien
04:22 PM on 12/22/2010
yes DADT passed and certainly through no major efforts from HRC, i'm afraid.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
kenhamlett
03:32 PM on 12/22/2010
The greatest lesson about the repeal of DADT was that human rights should not be mixed together with political strategies. For two years, nothing happened on DADT while studies were conducted and strategies were devised to attach the repeal to various pieces of legislation, so that deals could be made and rights could be bargained for. In the end, two weeks ago, those strategies collapsed in failure, and DADT looked destined to survive an overwhelmingly Democratic Congress and Presidency. Then, a handful of courageous House members (acting with full support from Speaker Pelosi), along with Senators Lieberman and Collins made the decision that after having been undermined by those with political strategies, they would insist on a stand alone -- up or down -- vote on this issue as a human right. We knew all along the votes for repeal were there, and the change in strategy caused them to surface quickly and act in the manner they should have acted 19 months ago. I am delighted by the repeal, and I believe that it is important that we understand that in the future decisions about human rights should never be confused or combined with seeking political position or gain. I also hope that lessons from this debate will lead us to even greater success as we continue to press for equal rights for all gays and lesbians.
HUFFPOST PUNDIT
JimR
03:46 PM on 12/22/2010
Nice revisionist history there.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
kenhamlett
03:54 PM on 12/22/2010
Revisionist? I believe, in fact, that it is completely accurate and I stand by it.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
AnotherTry
Tell me again why we can't be equal?
08:45 AM on 12/23/2010
Let's hear your version then.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Doug Watt
Not ready for 2012
05:56 PM on 12/22/2010
Thanks, that is the true story of how this was done.
HUFFPOST PUNDIT
JimR
06:29 PM on 12/22/2010
Nope.
TryToBeFlexible
MENSA, Gay, Atheist, Believer in justice, age 58
03:18 PM on 12/22/2010
The haters always clamor that there will be a huge backlash if gays get some civil right or other. As if everyone is being tolerant now, and that will stop. This is just the same old threat, basically, that "we will beat you up" if you don't let us keep beating you up! This is a fantasy of the hate crowd.
The 80% who are pro DADT repeal are not going to "backlash". The haters have been beating us up all along, so we won't see any difference there. The ones in the middle, between civilized and hater, the "not sure" crowd, will once again get a lesson in civil rights.
I see all these troll comments about how it is now going to be super terrible in the military for the gays now. As if being subject to blackmail and dismissal was just super peachy keen. As if sitting around listening to anti-gay hate speech spewed from the haters freely, has been super peachy keen. As if getting beaten up, with no ability to fight back, or recourse, has bee super peach keen. Wow, now it is REALLY going to get bad, huh? Not.
Or, how the poor scared straight guys are going to start filing grievances if the gay guys, you know, like "hit on them". Uh, I think, if you are a hate-speech monger, you should be a bit more afraid of a grievance being filed against you, ha ha.
02:41 PM on 12/22/2010
I am grateful to all those who worked for gay and lesbian rights, whose unending efforts secured our freedom to serve honestly. I do feel some queasiness being told about our rights to be openly part of all society by an organization that does not use the term gay or lesbian in the organization's name, but rather refers to itself as a human rights organization. Though, certainly, gay and lesbian rights are human rights, I have never felt comfortable with Solmonese's organization's sanitizing slant when the battle, in fact, is about visibility.
02:18 PM on 12/22/2010
I'm a gay man, partnered for almost 13 years, 2 adopted kids, dogs, house in the burbs. Both of our names are on the mortgage, adoption papers, even birth certificates. Yet in the eyes of our local, state and federal government we are 2 single men raising these children, with zero recognition as a family!
Am I the only one that finds this astonishingly unfair?
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
Flip75
What's wrong with my micro-bio?
06:14 PM on 12/22/2010
Nope, you're not the only one - save for the 2 kids, my partner and I are in the exact same boat (right down to being a few months away from 13 years!). It's sad that, beyond our four walls, we're nothing more than roommates.
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09:46 PM on 12/22/2010
You are definitely not alone. It is not fair that my daughter and her husband can adopt a child and be considered a family when you are every bit as much a family. They also get to share HIS work insurance and benefits while she works part-time and spends most of her time with the baby. I know you can't do this.

BTW, my daughters, their husbands, my husband and I are with you 100%. Onward to marriage equality!
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WASanford
I think, therefore I am mad as hell!
01:35 PM on 12/22/2010
If anyone sees this as just a gain for gay people, let me paraphrase Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. for you -An injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere. This is a win for ALL of us. Because of this repeal we are all a little freer. Many thanks to those of you who worked so hard to accomplish this.
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09:47 PM on 12/22/2010
Very well said! fanned.
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WASanford
I think, therefore I am mad as hell!
12:25 PM on 12/23/2010
Thank you! You're fanned as well!