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Johann Hari

Johann Hari

Posted: November 4, 2010 09:14 PM

The laws and policies of the legislature of the United States of America are now effectively on eBay, for sale to the highest bidder. Are you a Wall Street boss who wants to party like it's 2007? Are you a Big Coal baron who wants to burn, baby, burn? Are you an insurance company that wants to be able to kick sick people off your rolls? Meet John Boehner, the most powerful Republican and soon-to-be Speaker of the House. But -- of course! -- you already have. Here's an example of how you have worked together. In 1995, the House was going to finally repeal subsidies for growing tobacco, because an addictive cancer-causing drug didn't seem like the most deserving recipient of taxpayers' cash -- until Boehner walked the floor of the House handing out checks from tobacco lobbyists to his fellow elected representatives. They changed their minds. The subsidy stayed. Explaining his check-dispensing, Boehner says: "It's gone on here for a long time." So get your bids in: The House is open for business.

To understand what has happened in the midterm elections, the best guide lies in an unexpected place -- the dusty vaults of Hollywood. In 1957, Elia Kazan directed a film called A Face In The Crowd that read the tea leaves of the Tea Party back when Sarah Palin was merely a frosty zygote. One morning a poor wandering Arkansas chancer named Larry "Lonesome" Rhodes is lying passed out on a jail cell where the local sheriff has detained him overnight. A pretty young radio producer arrives and asks if he'd like to tell her a story to be played on her show where ordinary folks speak to ordinary folks. He sings and rambles and offers corn-poke homilies. The clip is a huge hit -- and he is soon given his own show, filled with country music and country wisdom which then shoots off into the stratosphere.

When Lonesome Rhodes becomes one of the biggest stars on US television, he starts receiving offers. Advertisers say that if he endorses their lousy products, they'll shower him with millions. He knows how to sell to ordinary people -- and he is pushed to go further. They ask him to sell the political causes that will make them richer too. He starts railing against Social Security and the old-age pension and anything that taxes the rich to help the rest. He uses the tunes and language of working class Americans to get them to emotionally identify with the people who are screwing them over. He's brilliant at it -- a gurning hyperactive huckster, saying that support and security for ordinary Americans is a betrayal of America. He makes himself rich by lying to the people he came from.

Fast-forward this DVD to 2010. John Boehner came from a poor family of twelve children, and heroically worked three jobs (including as a janitor) to put himself through business school. But when he got to elected office, it turned out there was much more money to be reaped from serving the interests of rich people than serving the people he came from. He took money from the insurance companies, and voted to deny healthcare coverage to sick children and to the people who hurried to the World Trade Center on 9/11 to try to dig people from the wreckage, exposing them to deadly toxins. He took money from defense contractors, and supported every war going. He tirelessly champions the overdog, while hoovering up their cash and flying on their private jets to some of the most luxury resorts in the world.

In the campaign, Boehner said his priority was to "stand up for ordinary Americans" against "the elite," and to "cut the deficit as a matter of urgency." So what has been his first priority as Speaker? To fight furiously to keep the gigantic Bush tax cuts for the elite richest two percent of Americans, even though this alone will add two trillion dollars to the deficit over the next decade. It's very revealing. He immediately dumps on his propaganda causes -- ordinary Americans, and the deficit -- while slavishly serving his one true cause: serving the interests of the rich people like the ones who happen to pay for his campaigns and his jaunts.

This is the story of the modern Republican Party. They use the cultural signifiers of the good people of Middle America to get their emotional identification, so they can pillage Middle America and redistribute its wealth to the rich. Sarah Palin is the queen of this cause. She presents herself as a warrior for hockey moms and Mama Grizzlies, while spreading fictions to stop those very people supporting social programs that could save their lives: Remember her claim that Obama's healthcare plan involved setting up "death panels" to execute the old and disabled? Her true slogan is Shill, Baby, Shill.

This is all made easy for her by the fact that most of the Democratic Party slithers in the same trough of corruption, begging from the same billionaires and corporations, and so can deliver only a tiny notch more for ordinary Americans. This makes left-liberal ideas look discredited, when in truth they are largely discarded. To name just one: the very high unemployment in the US has been presented by Republicans as proof that economic stimulus doesn't work. But in reality, Obama's stimulus was appallingly small, and was counterbalanced by the fact that the individual states were slashing spending and laying people off. Once you add the two together, there has been no net stimulus in the US economy at all.

The essence of the Tea Party -- and the relevance of A Face In The Crowd -- can be seen most plainly in Glenn Beck. Just over a decade ago, he was a drug-taking, pro-abortion, perpetually drunk DJ on morning radio. One of his famous "pranks" was to ring up the wife of a radio-show rival a few days after she had a miscarriage and taunt her about her loss. But then he stumbled into political commentary. After 9/11, Beck began to articulate a blubbery, blubbering hysteria, calling for the shooting of Michael Moore and the poisoning of Nancy Pelosi. He announced that any government program helping ordinary Americans was a step towards "communism", and prophesied: "The country may not survive Barack Obama... If he does fundamentally transform America, we're done. You don't have to worry about a 2012." He shot up to be the second highest-rated show in cable news, and assembled hundreds of thousands to a rally on the Mall. At times he seems quite conscious of the manipulation: "They're getting so tired of me saying there's a Marxist in the White House, I gotta take it up a notch," he said to one private audience.

But a few years ago, he began to do something stranger still. He announced that the US was going to experience hyperinflation and savings would be rendered worthless -- so his viewers should transfer their cash into gold. But not just any gold. No: Obama was probably going to seize gold bullion and nationalize it, he warned, so they should buy gold coins. "I think people are running out of options on what, you know, could be worth something at all. You have to think like a German Jew, 1934," he said.

At the same time, Beck's program on Fox News began to be sponsored by a company called Goldline that sells gold coins. In truth, there is no hyperinflation and no Obama plan to seize bullion. Yet Beck's claims -- and constant praise for Goldline -- have made him and the company considerably richer. The only people who are worse off are Beck's viewers: The investigative journalist Dana Milbank looked at 2008 and calculated that they would have seen a higher return if they had kept their money in cash than in golden coins. A court in Missouri ruled a few years ago that Goldline pressured a woman in her eighties to invest $230,000 in gold coins actually worth half that sum. The Securities and Exchanges Commission are investigating the company, and Senator Anthony Weiner says Beck and other on-air promoters "are either the worst financial advisors around or knowingly lying to their loyal viewers." It's the Tea Party spirit distilled: Pose as the champion of Joe America while ripping him off.

There is, however, one significant difference from A Face In The Crowd. At the end of the film -- spoiler alert -- Lonesome Rhodes is finishing a show and, as the end credits roll and the music swells, he rants against his viewers, believing they can't hear him. But in the control box, a producer deliberately flips a switch. Suddenly millions hear him say: "Those morons out there. I'd give 'em dog food and make 'em think it's steak. Good night you stupid idiots. Good night you miserable slobs. They're like a bunch of trained seals -- I toss 'em a fish and they lap it up." John Boehner and Sarah Palin and Glenn Beck are ridiculing their followers just as crudely. Can't somebody at Fox flip the switch?



Johann Hari is a writer for the Independent. To read more of his articles, click here or here. You can email him at j.hari [at] independent.co.uk

You can follow Johann's updates on this issue, and others, at www.twitter.com/johannhari101

To watch Johann on the Dylan Ratigan Show, click here.

To read Johann's latest article for Slate, about one of the great taboos of our time, click here.

 

Follow Johann Hari on Twitter: www.twitter.com/johannhari101

 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
racerx577
07:56 PM on 11/13/2010
When beck makes these threats, we should file a complaint with the F.C.C. this is terrorism.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
mjc
Avoid printing any..
11:22 AM on 11/11/2010
No.....we didn't really need a tea party bunch to know what corruption and slime exist in our legislators' caucuses. Wish that more attention was given to, say, Boehner's passing out checks from tobacco lobbyists or John Beck's crude behavior, not just on the internet but on radio and tv shows. Must be that the networks and local sponsors wouldn't allow such revelations. Campaign finance reform might have gone a lot more quickly, before the Supremes decide to get in on the corrupt corporate practices, if those revelations had been widely known. Know I was shocked that the "suits" controlled so much of the political behavior of its pundits, as in Olbermann's case. We have come a long way, down, since the founding fathers' days. Is fascism just around the corner? A benign version, of course.....
ThinkCreeps
Seriously, it's time.
05:17 PM on 11/07/2010
Boehner and Beck I believe could go rogue on the dead mike, but Palin? I fear she believes her own BS.
01:49 AM on 11/07/2010
Our educational system is failing and is a root cause of the decline of this country. Not only is our country in danger economically, but an uneducated citizenry puts our Democracy in grave peril.

Corporate America can pour all of the money in the world into elections, but it is successful only if the majority of the voters believe the propagandists who use subterfuge to "create false realities". That is where education comes in. It is a sad statement on the condition of our schools, that only one third of them even teach Civics. Is it no wonder we are where we are?

I am amazed that voters continue to buy into the cacophony that has replaced civil discourse in this country. Have they forgotten the 8 years that preceded President Obama's two years in office? Why would they, once again, hand our country over to the pro-business, pro-rich, pro-war politicians who brought us to the brink of disaster?

If we do not educate future generations, the ideals upon which our country was founded will continue to wane and our place in history will have passed.

Please visit http://thompsoninthehouse.blogspot.com and learn about my position on the important issues facing Ohio and our Nation.

Jacquelyn K. Thompson
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MadAs
Tuned-in science editor
08:01 PM on 11/07/2010
Well said Jacquelyn and sadly too true.

But if you really want to get into the frieghtening spiders and cobwebs lurking in the nooks and cranies of America's current political sceen, read "Dead of the Liberal Class",
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MadAs
Tuned-in science editor
08:04 PM on 11/07/2010
by Chris Hedges.
01:40 AM on 11/07/2010
The Sixth Deadly Sin...when things are cherished above people, when enough is never enough: that’s a sin. Greed is the opposite of charity, generosity and love. When corporations become more important than people, that is a sin.

Please visit http://thompsoninthehouse.blogspot.com and learn about my position on the important issues facing our Nation.

Jacquelyn K. Thompson
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MadAs
Tuned-in science editor
08:34 PM on 11/07/2010
I wouldn't say that "when things are cherished above people, when enough is never enough: that’s a sin." That's not only not the 6th sin, it's no sin at all, and even if it was, no few Hail Mary's are gonna square it up.

Instead, I would say that it is to lay with the Devil and in that consummation one becomes Lucifer's spy in corporate clothing.

Which, because only people can do that -- as in sell their souls to the devil -- must mean the Supreme Court was right: That corporations really ARE people after all.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Daniel R Cobb
10:24 PM on 11/06/2010
With the unlimited rights now given to corporations and international organizations to propagandize and manipulate our elections, all in secrecy, we are descending into fascism. No greater threat exists to American Democracy today than the insidious replacement of its citizens, We the People, by nameless corporate superpowers and the ultra-rich. 2010 was just a hint. 2012 approaches. We don't have much time. Defend your rights or loose them. Help us pass the Disclose Act so we can shine the bright light of disclose on these corporate thugs. http://www­.facebook.­com/pages/­Demand-Dis­closure-No­w/16048528­0650018
11:28 AM on 11/09/2010
Forest Gump said it best "stupid is as stupid does."
09:46 PM on 11/06/2010
"The essence of the Tea Party -- and the relevance of A Face In The Crowd -- can be seen most plainly in Glenn Beck. Just over a decade ago, he was a drug-taking, pro-abortion, perpetually drunk DJ on morning radio."

It takes someone from LONDON to give us the straight scoop! You are absolutely right from the start of your article to its conclusion. Too bad you are not a newscaster on American TV.
04:59 AM on 11/07/2010
Unfortunately she can't be a news reader in the US. All media is big business and the 5 individuals who control it don't want broadcasts that are against their self interests. An informed, rational audience is the last thing these people want.

It is too late for the US, most of these corporations, after the largest transfer of wealth in human history have abandoned the US and do their strong puling from abroad, many "US" household names have been foreign corporations for years. The corporations exerting the most control over public policy do not pay any corporate income tax yet received billions in direct subsidies, no-bi contracts, and grants. Why would they want the people to have a say or be informed, it all works very well right now for them.
08:00 PM on 11/06/2010
The piercing irony of A FACE IN THE CROWD is that Lonesome Rhodes was destroyed the moment he told the truth. His description of his fan base was as accurate as it could be.

Boehner, Beck and Palin are merely extent examples that Rhodes' constituents are alive and stupid in America.
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MadAs
Tuned-in science editor
08:54 PM on 11/07/2010
Okay, some are stupid. But too many are too busy running scared, some love to be misinformed, some prefer to stew in misery and attendant rage, some find comfort in watching reality shows rather than examine real reality, and some cannot afford an ISP let alone Tier 2 or 3 where MSNBC is found (FOX being tear 1:).
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
ftkl1234
01:56 PM on 11/06/2010
The dynamic of capitalism is based on a symbiosis of the consuming public and the owners of business. Without Big Business, Americans would not enjoy the high standard of living we do and need to eat the gap in distribution of wealth that exists.

What seems necessary is to examine and tweak and diminish that huge gap that allows such discrepancy and allows American workers to work so hard and yet often not be able to afford a decent place to live or bring up families without two jobs to maintain a decent life for themselves.

This isn't right, we have to fix this.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
paparandy
Power to the People! Right On!
01:30 PM on 11/06/2010
"When the choice is between the lesser of two evils, evil still wins" - Jerry Garcia
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
spatulaRS
12:02 AM on 11/07/2010
But still, less evil.
12:42 PM on 11/06/2010
Johanni, what is all the noise about? The law and policy of America has always been up for grabs by the person or entity with the most money. It is the American way and always has been. This is the way politics and law have been handled since the beginning of time. Nice to see you have finally become enlightened. I feel your pain, but this is nothing new, welcome to reality.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
paparandy
Power to the People! Right On!
03:19 AM on 11/07/2010
Not always. The Founding Fathers sought to avoid this with the checks and balances that were put into the Constitution. Also, they, as public minded citizens, never imagined that being a member of Congress would be a life-long, full time job. George Washington could have become President for life, or a king, if he had so chosen. But, and this I think was his greatest contribution to American Democracy, he chose to give up the Presidency, and go home. Thomas Jefferson warned of the rising power of corporations and large banks. Like all things that are good and well intentioned created by men, there is always greed and corruption waiting, like a wild animal, to pounce at the first opportunity.
12:39 PM on 11/06/2010
Absolutely!!
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Intolerantcentrist
No thanks…I brought my own air.
12:12 PM on 11/06/2010
Are now for sale….?

Where have you been; our current economic debacle, like so many of our other governmental challenges, are the result of decades of selling the governments protections and resources in return for political capital.
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MadAs
Tuned-in science editor
09:04 PM on 11/07/2010
Well geez, did you expect to see all of the last 30 years of failed Reagansim drug through the mud it has sunk into?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
paparandy
Power to the People! Right On!
11:34 AM on 11/06/2010
When the choice is between the lesser of two evils, evil still wins - Jerry Garcia
11:12 AM on 11/06/2010
The point being made here is how politicians say one thing and do another. Okay, no real news flash, but it's a bit uncanny how the right have been able to co-opt the exact worries and fears that the poor, working, and middle class have, only to turn them upside down. They will cite any obscure poll or proclaim a majority in even the slimmest of margins to support their mantle. Plain folk buy into this rhetoric without actually seeking the facts that would disprove their claims. Even somewhat 'intelligent' people swallow the bait, hook, line, and sinker. It seems that all one has to do is find an emotional button and keep pushing it until 'the people' begin to scream. And it matters not if the 'facts' stated to support the rhetoric are true or not. When faced with countering facts, these politicos keep right on hammering their point, avoiding the question all together. Honest people will fess up, while politicians, especially, it seems, those on the right, have no problem whatsoever spinning whatever tale they please, based only vaguely on fact, to support their agenda. Look closely, and you'll see how America's angst has been exploited to be used against itself. The right's storyline is full of red herrings, but because they've mastered hyperbole, America seems itching for a fight, and the right has done a masterful job of positioning the left squarely in the crosshairs. What choice do we have but to deck Obama?