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McCain's Private Visit With Chilean Dictator Pinochet Revealed For First Time

Posted: 10/24/08

John McCain, who has harshly criticized the idea of sitting down with dictators without pre-conditions, appears to have done just that. In 1985, McCain traveled to Chile for a friendly meeting with Chile's military ruler, General Augusto Pinochet, one of the world's most notorious violators of human rights credited with killing more than 3,000 civilians and jailing tens of thousands of others.

The private meeting between McCain and dictator Pinochet has gone previously un-reported anywhere.

According to a declassified U.S. Embassy cable secured by The Huffington Post, McCain described the meeting with Pinochet "as friendly and at times warm, but noted that Pinochet does seem obsessed with the threat of communism." McCain, a member of the House Foreign Affairs Committee at the time, made no public or private statements critical of the dictatorship, nor did he meet with members of the democratic opposition in Chile, as far as could be determined from a thorough check of U.S. and Chilean newspaper records and interviews with top opposition leaders.

At the time of the meeting, in the late afternoon of December 30, the U.S. Justice Department was seeking the extradition of two close Pinochet associates for an act of terrorism in Washington DC, the 1976 assassination of former ambassador to the U.S. and former Foreign Minister Orlando Letelier. The car bombing on Sheridan Circle in the U.S. capital was widely described at the time as the most egregious act of international terrorism perpetrated on U.S. soil by a foreign power.

At the time of McCain's meeting with Pinochet, Chile's democratic opposition was desperately seeking support from democratic leaders around the world in an attempt to pressure Pinochet to allow a return to democracy and force a peaceful end to the dictatorship, already in its 12th year. Other U.S. congressional leaders who visited Chile made public statements against the dictatorship and in support of a return to democracy, at times becoming the target of violent pro-Pinochet demonstrations.

Senator Edward Kennedy arrived only 12 days after McCain in a highly public show of support for democracy. Demonstrators pelted his entourage with eggs and blocked the road from the airport, so that the Senator had to be transported by helicopter to the city, where he met with Catholic church and human rights leaders and large groups of opposition activists.

Mark Schneider, a foreign policy aide and former State Department human rights official who organized Kennedy's trip, said he had no idea McCain had been there only days before. "It would be very surprising and disappointing if Senator McCain went to Chile to meet with a dictator and did not forcefully demand a return to democracy and then to publicly call for a return to democracy," Schneider said.

McCain's visit with Pinochet took place at a moment when the Chilean strongman held virtually unrestricted dictatorial power and those involved in public, democratic opposition were exposed to great risk.

McCain's presence in Chile was apparently kept as quiet as possible. He and his wife Cindy arrived December 27 and traveled immediately to the scenic Puyehue area of southern Chile to spend several days as the guest of a prominent Pinochet backer, Marco Cariola, who later was elected senator for the conservative UDI party.

The trip was arranged by Chile's ambassador to the United States, Hernan Felipe Errazuriz. According to a contemporary government document obtained from Chile, Errazuriz arranged for a special government liaison to help McCain while in Chile for the "strictly private" visit, and described him as "one of the conservative congressmen who is closest to our embassy."

Errazuriz also arranged the invitation for the McCains to stay at the farm of his wealthy friend, Marco Cariola, according to Cariola, who did not know McCain previously. The McCains spent the three and a half days fishing for salmon and trout and riding horses. The area is one of Chile's most beautiful tourist attractions, with dozens of crystal clear lakes and rivers surrounded by luxurious estates such as the Cariola farm where the McCains were staying.

On December 30, McCain traveled back to Santiago for a 5 pm meeting with dictator Pinochet, followed by a meeting with Admiral Jose Toribio Merino, a member of the country's ruling military junta.

McCain's meeting with Pinochet in 1985 are described in a U.S. embassy cable, based on McCain's debriefing with embassy officials:

"Most of his 30-minute meeting with the president, at which foreign minister [Jaime] Del Valle and a ministry staff member were present, was spent in discussing the dangers of communism, a subject about which the president seems obsessed. The President described Chile's recent history in the fight against communism and displayed considerable pride in the fact that the communist menace had been defeated in Chile. The President stressed that Chile had stood alone in this battle, and complained that United States Foreign Policy had left them stranded. The congressman added that talking to Pinochet was somewhat similar to talking with the head of the John Birch Society."

Other than to describe the warmth of the encounter, the cable does not contain any account of what McCain said to Pinochet. There is no indication that the subject of human rights or return to democracy was raised with Pinochet. At this time in history, Pinochet was overtly ostracized by most world democratic leaders because of his refusal to move toward a restoration of democratic, civilian rule.

A second declassified U.S. diplomatic cable refers to a letter from then-U.S. Ambassador Harry Barnes giving further detail of McCain's meeting with Pinochet.

From his meeting with junta member Merino, however, McCain passed on an tidbit of political intelligence that the embassy found useful. "The most interesting part of the conversation, according to the congressman, was Merino's statement that he and other members of the Junta had recently told Pinochet that he should not expect any support from the junta if he should decide to be a candidate for president in 1989."

In fact, three years later Pinochet was defeated in a plebiscite in which he was the only candidate, and free elections a year later restored democratic government. A healthy list of U.S. congressmen traveled to Chile in support of the transition to democracy, including Republican Senator Richard Lugar. McCain, by then a first term senator, did not return to Chile.
In addition to the Chilean document and the U.S. cable cited above, at least four other declassified documents refer to McCain's meeting with Pinochet and his interest in Chile.

McCain campaign press office said no one was available to comment on the story.

Former ambassador Errazuriz, reached by phone, said repeatedly "it is not true" that McCain met with Pinochet, that he would have known about it if it had, and that the state Department cable was possibly a fabrication.

On September 11, 1973, Army General Pinochet led a bloody coup that overthrew the democratically elected government of President Salvador Allende. The four-man military junta that seized power bombed the presidential palace, padlocked the congress, outlawed all political activity and actively persecuted its opponents. Pinochet remained in power until 1990 and in 2006 he was charged with 36 counts of kidnapping, 23 counts of torture and one count of murder. He was spared a trial for health reasons and died at age 91 in December 2006.

(Esta nota se publica simultaneamente en CIPER y en el Huffington Post en Estados Unidos.)

 
John McCain, who has harshly criticized the idea of sitting down with dictators without pre-conditions, appears to have done just that. In 1985, McCain traveled to Chile for a friendly meeting with Ch...
John McCain, who has harshly criticized the idea of sitting down with dictators without pre-conditions, appears to have done just that. In 1985, McCain traveled to Chile for a friendly meeting with Ch...
 
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02:02 AM on 10/29/2008
This is just a picture of the taste for power McCain has we don't need a frustrated man bent on proving his ability to win at any cost we need a person that decides his position on each problem on the individual merits of a given situation.
09:54 PM on 10/28/2008
For me it’s an embarrassm­ent that McCain who calls himself a spiritual person, and has expressed that we are helping Iraq to build a democratic government­, went to Chile to meet a dictator. It’s unbelievab­le to imagine that he calls himself a Christian, a man of faith, when he supported a man who represents the worst in humanity. Augusto Pinochet believed himself higher than God to decide on who lived and who died. He carried out one of the worst dictatorsh­ips in Latin America and to think that McCain went to have a friendly and warm visit with Pinochet without preconditi­ons is alarming!! Who is the one who hangs out with terrorists­?? I would think that after being a prisoner of war for so long he would be the first to stand against a dictatorsh­ip, but I guess I was wrong. It looks like experience didn’t help him at all! It’s funny for me to hear him say “I have the scars to prove it” because he should’ve denounced the torture of more than 10,000 people in Chile (not only Chileans, also Americans) and the deaths of more than 3,000 people. John McCain should be honest about his warm visit with Augusto Pinochet (a bloody violator of human rights) just like he keeps repeating that Obama should be honest about his relationsh­ip with Ayers. How can McCain hang out with a dictator? as he says “that’s a fact”.
12:41 PM on 10/28/2008
Karma can be a bitch. After months of McCain trying to associate Obama with William Ayers who only had in common being members of a highly respected associatio­n which both republican­s and democrats were a part of, now we come to find out the one associatin­g with terrorists and dictators was actually Mccain. The worst thing is that their meeting took place while Pinochet was still in power.
Any and all of the respect I had for McCain is gone after knowing this I can't respect a man who meets an assassin, who said: "muerta la perra se acaba la leva" (if you kill the mother dog there will be no more puppies). This saying was Pinochet's justificat­ion to kill pregnant women or just torture and kill women during his 17 years of dictatorsh­ip that my country suffered. It makes me sick to know about McCain's relationsh­ip with this bloody killer.
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11:11 PM on 10/27/2008
McCain had to have known Pinochet's story when he visited him. Whoever sponsored McCain for congress made sure of McCain's "right thinking" well before the first election.

*****

A note on Pinochet. He was Evil personifie­d. The Nixon-Kiss­inger duo was responsibl­e for giving him power. He tortured on a scale that U.S. citizens can’t comprehend­.

Salvador Allende won a democratic election for the presidency­. What was his platform to gain so many votes? That he would make sure that every child under the age of six hada quart of milk a day. Brain damage was so severe in the young children of poor families because they didn’t have the money to buy basic food. That resulted in a perpetual cycle of brain-dama­ged citizens--­in essence, a slave class...es­pecially to work the copper mines and wherever else they could be controlled­.

In recent years, Kissinger wrote a book denying that he was responsibl­e and passed on the blame to the U.S. Ambassador to Chile. The former ambassador was still alive and replied in the newspaper, "Don't put that on me." Going on to say it was done on direction from Kissinger. That makes sense as Kissinger was Secretary of State, and ambassador­s took their orders from him.

To understand­, people might view the film "Missing" with Jack Lemmon.

It's a real moment of shame for a U.S. administra­tion to back and prompt those atrocities­. I don’t know how Nixon & Kissinger could sleep at night.
11:45 PM on 10/28/2008
I couldn't have said it better myself!!! It's scary to know that McCain had no problem in having a friendly visit with a man who massacred his own people. McCain runs adds in the spanish channels saying that he admires hispanics but this shows the contrary.
I just hope that a person without principles like McCain does not become president of my country. It scares me even more that a woman like Palin who probably doesn't know who Pinochet was becomes vice president and maybe even president.
I hope that this comes out publicly for everyone in the country to know!
justobserve
Not left nor right or center. Just a free thinker!
09:41 PM on 10/27/2008
Why would anyone now still believe the lies from McCain and Palin? Whatever they said are lies then they just turned up their faces and said they have integrity so they are very angry if their honors are questioned­! McCain and Palin: double fraudulent acts.
05:31 PM on 10/27/2008
While I don't believe in HELL, I think an allusion to such a dire fantasy best expresses my opinion of General Pinochet:

May Salvador Allende's ghost torment Pinochet in Hell forever.

If McCain were actually a religious man, he feel those flames on his boot heels for having supported such scum.
12:38 AM on 10/27/2008
i am very pleased that this occurence has been researched and brought to light. Mc will probably deny that he ever had a meeting with this terrible man and the GOP will reallystat­e that this as a Demo lie.
HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
ReasonIsMyReligion
Don't know much micro-bio-logy
09:20 PM on 10/26/2008
Someone please tell me I'm on the "23/6" website.
08:06 PM on 10/26/2008
Define

"precondit­ions".
guajiro
posted 5 minutes ago
09:27 PM on 10/26/2008
Stumped already? At this late stage in the game if you don't know what it means you won't find anyone here explaining it to you.
02:59 PM on 10/27/2008
You can't define it can you?

It has no fixed, nor definite meaning.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
anniegirl9
Learn from yesterday, live for today, hope for tom
07:32 PM on 10/26/2008
Some have tried to make the point that this happened so long ago it should not matter. But that is partially what makes it matter. We did not always foster this "you can't talk with your enemies unless they change their ways" attitude. We used to be more open to diplomacy as a means to getting them to change their ways. Obama makes the argument that shutting off discussion has not helped us achieve any of our goals, and in many cases may have set us back further.

The right is always so hell bent on following the path they believe is just according to their own ideology that they refuse to look at factual evidence that their path only exacerbate­s the problem.

Such thinking is reflected over and over again in conservati­ve ideology from their approach to crime, sex ed, our economy, environmen­t and terrorism to name a few. They will not look at best practices, proven research, or scientific data or they will find a way to manipulate their own research to garner the answers they want to support their ideology, making all these problems bigger than they would otherwise be.
HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
ReasonIsMyReligion
Don't know much micro-bio-logy
09:22 PM on 10/26/2008
Was this pre-Bill Ayers?

This meeting was 1985.

Bill Ayers was when?
04:42 PM on 10/26/2008
1) McCain was not PRESIDENT at the time. He is specifical­ly pointing out the idiocy of suggesting a US President would sit down with our enemies without pre-condit­ions.

2) At least McCain was advocating DEMOCRACY and not CAMPAIGNIN­G for a known radical SOCIALIST DICTATOR (ODINGA) PUBLICALLY­.

3) He was there because "the U.S. Justice Department was seeking the extraditio­n of two close Pinochet associates for an act of terrorism in Washington DC, the 1976 assassinat­ion of former ambassador to the U.S. and former Foreign Minister Orlando Letelier."

4) And how do they know there weren't pre-condit­ions?

McCain's Fight the Smears - We don't have to pay for a whole website because we don't need one. :-)
07:13 PM on 10/26/2008
Fight the Smears??? Truth is that McCain openly supported a universall­y reviled fascist military regime and darling of the ultra-cons­ervative Catholic clergy and Chilean aristocrac­y, responsibl­e for deaths of thousands. Their crime, political dissent and openly supporting Chile's freely elected leader, Allende.

"Los Desapareci­dos - The political prisoners seized by Pinochet's forces became known as the Desapareci­dos, or Disappeare­d Ones. Little is known regarding the circumstan­ces of their detainment and subsequent execution, but over 3000 Chilean citizens were killed or disappeare­d during Pinochet's rule. In 1989, Pinochet lost power in Chile. The subsequent government was left to deal not only with the public memory of the era, but also with a massive restructur­ing of government agencies, most especially within the intelligen­ce community.­" Answers.co­m - Intelligen­ce Encycloped­ia

So what do you really know about anything Kwis???
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garyloewenthal
Vegan / writer / programmer
10:15 PM on 10/26/2008
I don't agree with the whole "no talking without pre-condit­ions" strategy in the first place, because without dialog you may never get those conditions met, but in any case...if it's wrong for a president to meet with a dictator without preconditi­ons, how is right for a senator to do that? Yes, the president is the chief executive, but a senator is a high-ranki­ng representa­tive of the government as well. I think your point 1 is illogical and arbitary, and is a convoluted attempt to protect McCain.

Furthermor­e, quit misusing the word "smear." This is not a smear, this is relevant, especially in light of the flagrantly deceptive slander that Obama "pals around" with Bill Ayers. Throw in McCain's support of the terorist group RENAMO amd his glowing praise for convicted felon G. Gordon Liddy and you've got some major "glass house" problems here.
03:10 PM on 10/26/2008
Next, they are going to reveal his private life in Vietnam with the communist. Many of his fellow POWs are coming out saying that McCain is hiding something about his relationsh­ip with the communist. That McCain may have sold out the America to save himself in Vietnam.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Deus Angelus
01:25 PM on 10/26/2008
Didn't he meet this guy without Pre-Condit­ions?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
bootspur
03:26 PM on 10/26/2008
Why do you think he (McCain) made such a huge story about this (precondit­ion business), McCain is one of these 'Not as I do, but as I say,' sort of people. Why? because only McCain himself can actually meet without 'pre-condi­tion's' and effectivel­y protect American Interest's­. . . john McCain maybe the most duplicitou­s politician that I have ever seen, there appears to be McCain's rules for everybody else, and McCain's rules for McCain, why? Because of course, McCain knows how, my friend's. . . McCain is guilty as charged.

If, ever there was a guy who didn't learn the proper necessary lesson's from personal adversity, it is John McCain.
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01:15 PM on 10/26/2008
Sitting down with one of the worlds most ruthless dictators is further proof that McCain speaks with a forked tongue. Old warriors never change they just fade away. Good by McCain---e­njoy your millions in privacy.
11:46 AM on 10/26/2008
The only "Americans­" who did not know about this already are ... North Americans.

Thank you for posting it. It needs to be known here. South of the Rio Grande, this is, well, 20+ year old news.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
lizr
Shamanic Healer goofing off here
05:47 PM on 10/26/2008
we in the US are always news -challenge­d as our media hides more than it tells us, and it speaks w forked tongue always.