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John H. Jackson

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America for Teachers!

Posted: 10/18/11 04:33 PM ET

Here's an important question: What sector of public employees recently received a 71 percent approval rating from its core constituents? If you said elected officials, well, you are wrong.

Give up?

The answer is teachers. On the recent PDK/Gallup poll of the Public's Attitudes toward the Public Schools, nearly three out of every four Americans said that they have trust and confidence in the men and women who teach in the public schools.

But rather than celebrating this exemplary review, too many Democratic and Republican policymakers and business interests are selling rhetoric and policies that blame and punish teachers for the shortcomings of our education system. This is similar to blaming a swim coach for not teaching kids to swim when none of the pools have water.

Unfortunately, the teachers are easy targets these days. Many schools have become test factories that demoralize students and single out teachers for low scores. Teachers don't shirk this responsibility even if accountability-based models diminish their abilities to instruct. And let's not forget that more students are coming from high-poverty families, arrive to school hungry or are learning to speak and write in English.

None of these factors make providing a student an opportunity to learn impossible, but they require a system of education that has the type of student and teacher support necessary for a transformative learning experience to occur for each student.

It's time to take a deep breath and study history to see the dangers to our nation of this blunt strategy of blaming those on the front lines. It's not the first time in our history that employees on the front lines have been maliciously labeled in order to advance a political agenda.

As an excellent op-ed for The Los Angeles Times reminds us, there are "distressing parallels between this approach to quality in education and the approaches that failed so badly in U.S. manufacturing."

The piece points out that in the 1970s as Japanese competitors were making inroads into U.S. market share, many managers and experts blamed American workers, denouncing their "lackadaisical attitudes and union job protections as the chief impediments to higher quality, productivity and competitiveness" for this nation's slide.

It took two decades, but that attitude eventually changed, especially after Japanese-run auto plants set up shop in this country and "reached world-class quality levels with a U.S. workforce, in some cases a unionized workforce" notes the op-ed by Rutgers University professors Saul Rubinstein and Charles Heckscher, and University of Southern California professor Paul Adler.

The moral of this story is that the failure of industry was not in its workers but in the system they worked under. This sounds all too familiar in our test-and-punish world of school reform that undervalues and blames education's most critical resource: teachers. Instead of viewing teachers as key contributors to system improvement efforts, certain reformers want teachers to be more replaceable, pushed aside as impediments to top-down decision-making, the authors note.

But there's another unmistakable parallel. While the U.S. is mired in debates about how to weed out bad teachers -- rather than how to create more excellent ones -- the world's industrialized countries are passing us by on international rankings.

After blaming teachers for failing to help ensure that every child excels under such challenging, stifling, and often under-resourced conditions, conservative governors and state legislatures are targeting teacher pay, benefits and working conditions.

It doesn't have to be this way. In many cases, teachers, through their unions, are successfully collaborating with school districts and with their state leaders in ways that make everyone a winner. One of the best examples is Maryland's Montgomery County schools, where administrators and unions collaborated to develop the Peer Assistance and Review (PAR) program.

Developed under the leadership of Superintendent Jerry D. Weast, PAR is a national model for professional development. The New York Times even featured the program, describing how PAR uses several hundred senior teachers to mentor new teachers and struggling veterans. A panel of eight teachers and eight principals oversees the progress of mentoring and helps makes decisions about how to proceed with struggling educators.

Praised by union, district and state officials for fostering trust and supporting teachers, PAR is no rubber stamp: The PAR panel has voted to fire 200 teachers, and an additional 300 have left rather than go through the PAR process, the Times reported.

It is true that PAR is an exemplary model, but it is not the only one. There are many other examples of teachers and their unions working with district and state leaders to address concerns and change policies to improve schools for all students and their employees.

But the more important point is that we should be seeking more of these models by working with teachers, acknowledging that the nation's knowledge base has been built on their efforts, and listening to what they have to say. Isn't this better than what happened in Wisconsin earlier this year, where a full frontal assault on teachers was celebrated by conservatives even though it triggered animus toward teachers and prompted an exodus of experienced teachers who decided to retire early rather than lose benefits and morale.

America may be overrun with growing levels of poverty and reductions in resources, but it is not overrun by bad teachers. That's why it is so dangerous and wrong to play the blame game -- the way American industry did with such self-inflicted wounds in the 1970s.

American Teacher, the recently released movie narrated by Matt Damon, notes that during the next 10 years the United States must attract more than 1.8 million full-time teachers -- that's more than half of the current total. This is not likely to happen if young professionals see teachers as overworked, underpaid and routinely demonized. And, as is often the case, teaching should not be a temporary job until something better comes along. Our students, democracy and economy will not grow stronger if this is what teaching looks like to those entering the workforce.

We cannot blame our way out of the challenges we now face in our education system. However, we can work together with the 3.2 million expert educators called teachers to make our schools places where all children have an equal opportunity for a high-level education. Policymakers should join the rest of America and trust its teachers.

 

Follow John H. Jackson on Twitter: www.twitter.com/otlcampaign

Here's an important question: What sector of public employees recently received a 71 percent approval rating from its core constituents? If you said elected officials, well, you are wrong. Give up? ...
Here's an important question: What sector of public employees recently received a 71 percent approval rating from its core constituents? If you said elected officials, well, you are wrong. Give up? ...
 
 
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This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
05:07 PM on 10/21/2011
Do your homework folks, getting rid of unions will do nothing to improve education. The highest achieving school systems in the world treat teachers in the manner that the author proposes. Education will not improve until teachers are considered part of the solution instead of part of the problem.
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WI Patriot
Defending the Constitution.
10:32 AM on 10/19/2011
The Schott Foundation for Public Education is funded by the teachers' unions....not surpising. They must have paid for this ad the whole week.

http://www.academia.org/nea-funded-orgs/
04:56 AM on 10/19/2011
I'm sorry...I must be reading something wrong. 500 teachers, IN ONE COUNTY, quit because they were (or were scheduled to be) reviewed by a peer board? And you say teaching isn't full of losers?

You just provided the best evidence I have ever seen that the teaching profession needs a catharsis.
12:25 AM on 10/20/2011
You are reading something wrong. 300 of the teachers decided to leave instead of going through this intensive process (note that the article didn't say if they left the profession, or left to teach elsewhere) and 200 of them were fired. In total, this is 500 teachers in a county of almost 1,000,000 people (971,000+ according to the 2010 census) that were fired or left over the course of ELEVEN years. That's really not that many. This is not to say that I disagree about the profession needing some major changes, but let's not generalize and call teachers losers before actually looking into the information.
03:58 AM on 10/20/2011
Thank you, your explanantion makes it far more reasonable.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
04:55 PM on 10/21/2011
Though, just because someone is fired, does not make them a loser. Hopefully those who were not successful teachers were coached out of the profession, which should only give you more respect for those who stay and do a good job of it. Your logic is the only thing at loss here.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
allen bupp
Fighting ignorance, one ideologue at a time...
03:26 AM on 10/19/2011
.1. Some folks shouldn't BE teachers. They don't have the temperament for it. Or the organizational skills, or the passion.... Some people SHOULD, but won't consider it because the pay su cks, the un-reimbursed hours are long, and the dedication required is tremendous.
2. Teachers are generally not appreciated, supported or compensed half as well as they should be. . A good football player or actor is worth $5 million, but a good teacher isn't worth $50K? -- Someone who spends their day giving children the skills they need to be an adult, and frees the parents from supervising them long enough for them to make their living is a 'parasite'?

3. Too many folks play lip service to the value of an education, but fail to 'walk the walk' to make it happen. Then when the child becomes an adult, and hits the job market unprepared to be productive, it's the teachers' faults.... it's called a ju das goat.

4. Unions are a tool, neither poison nor panacea. Where they are not, low pay, lousy textbooks and crowded classrooms discourage the best from even considering teaching,-- and the students suffer. Where unions are, the cost is higher -- and the taxpayers "suffer"
But do we want quality, or the cheapest?
04:59 AM on 10/19/2011
When both delliver a poor product, we want cheaper. next question.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
05:17 PM on 10/21/2011
level-headed comment.

I would add that football players and actors are both unionized as well. Where are the complaints on here about player lockouts and seasons cut short in pro sports because of union/owner conflicts. Taxpayers often foot the bill for stadiums etc, where are the complaints?

It is unfortunate that the public has been led to believe that teacher unions are at fault for the current educational decline when NCLB is being ripped apart on Capitol Hill (evidence enough?). I am sorry to see so many on here are pawns of the corporate greed that wants to see organized labor squashed. I would hope the public could think for themselves.
12:01 AM on 10/19/2011
I agree with so many points in the article. Yet, I hesitate to concede your claim that 71% is an exemplary rating. In a classroom this would merit a C or D grade for a student. Compared to approval ratings of elected officials and others in the public pervue, it may read high. I caution though, let's not lower our expectation of teachers based on poor policies. Parents and community members are smart and engaged for the most part. Let's trust that their approval or disapproval is based on experience, not just standardized test scores. Let's look to boost systems for teacher improvement while also advocating for major changes in NCLB requirements.

I appreciate the notes of an earlier responder -- Montgomery Co. MD is certainly setting the pace. Let's all commit to keep up!
02:05 PM on 10/19/2011
Grades and approval ratings are totally different. Just because both have percentages doesn't mean they are comparable.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
SageFire
Research Vote by Mail
09:58 PM on 10/18/2011
Thank you for this article! My daughter is a teacher and works 60 - 70 hours every week as well as attends school during the summer to be a better teacher even though she already has her grad degree. At least she was able to move out of her urban Boston school and into the suburbs so she isn't dealing with kids who come in having had their cousin shot last night and now need to do the standardized test for EIGHT HOURS.

We can blame teachers all we want but until we address the stressors that are happening to kids at home - losing their houses, parents unemployed, lack of services in dangerous areas - we will continue to fall behind other countries. Even any average teacher can impart knowledge to kids who are well fed and not scared they are going to lose their pet because their dad lost his job and they are about to lose their house.

Those who blame the teachers and the unions are water carriers for the uber rich and are only doing this because they have been told to no matter how many links they can site to prove their so called point. They have NO in depth understanding of history, civics or what it really takes to manage 30 kids all day long and get them to pass the tests that are now required. I see many of them have already posted on this thread.
05:02 AM on 10/19/2011
And you're the water carrier for the unions. When does someone care about the children?
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05:19 PM on 10/21/2011
When they are a teacher.
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WI Patriot
Defending the Constitution.
10:29 AM on 10/19/2011
My community wants the unions out, the teachers want the unions out.........what is it going to take - the kids wanting the unions out?!?

Oh wait - we voted them out. NEXT.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
The Grouch
Seeing the world thru a warped prism ...
07:38 PM on 10/18/2011
I don't know how that poll you cite was worded, but my guess is that if the public was asked how it felt about "teachers' unions," the number in support would be a lot lower. And guess who makes up teachers' unions? Teachers.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
SageFire
Research Vote by Mail
09:46 PM on 10/18/2011
Nonsense, no one is scared of unions but the very fringe far right.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
The Grouch
Seeing the world thru a warped prism ...
01:55 AM on 10/19/2011
"Scared" is the wrong word. "Exasperated," "frustrated" and "pissed off" are better word choices.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
08:20 AM on 10/19/2011
Interesting point but I have to ask.......if such a poll were taken 2 years ago a probable response would be. " what's a teacher's union?". The right has demeaned the union while defending corporations. Can you spell hypocracy?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
The Grouch
Seeing the world thru a warped prism ...
11:48 AM on 10/19/2011
Uhhh ... yes, I can. Not sure that you can, however.
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WI Patriot
Defending the Constitution.
05:56 PM on 10/18/2011
As far as Superintendent Jerry D. Weast - his collusion with the teacher unions is legendary
http://ww2.gazette.net/stories/040208/montnew51937_32362.shtml
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/07/23/AR2010072304972.html

with his own district publically calling him out in disgust. You call that putting kids and teachers first?


and to no suprise - as always - teachers were let go.
http://ww2.gazette.net/stories/05252011/montnew185956_32533.php

So John H. Jackson, you call that supporting teachers? Kicking them to the curb? Why do you attack teachers in this way? You support a special interest running a school district instead of the People and elected representatives?

You disgust me, and am glad real public education professionals do not support you.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
OneVoiceInFL
08:38 PM on 10/18/2011
"and to no suprise - as always - teachers were let go.
http://ww2­.gazette.n­et/stories­/05252011/­montnew185­956_32533.­php"

Did you actually read the article? Nearly all of the positions that were cut were non-teaching positions, with the exception of nine academic support teachers. Further, the teachers, via the collective bargaining process, agreed to a reduction in benefits and a step freeze in order to save 168 teaching positions so that class sizes would not rise dramatically. In addition, the teachers have not had cost-of-living pay increases for the last three years. I don't know about you, but I call that being willing to give and compromise.

It seems to me, based on your comments, that you don't like unions in general. That's just fine, since you are certainly entitled to your opinion. However, to suggest that the teachers' unions are to blame for all that ails education is naive at best and downright ignorant at worst.
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WI Patriot
Defending the Constitution.
05:31 PM on 10/18/2011
The grassroots movement in Wisconsin to get the state's top special interest lobbyists - WEAC - the teacher's Union - started in 2009. Here is a clip from my school board meeting from that time. Note what the citizen states toward the end. www.youtube.com/watch?v=uCXr67knbEU

John H. Jackson, your statement "In many cases, teachers, through their unions, are successfully collaborating with school districts " has got to be the most ignorant thing I have heard in decades....

What happened in Wisconsin was WEAC, the Teacher's Union - wanted to force their expensive healthcare and pension corporation - WEA trust on school districts and layoff teachers..... The People had enough, and so did the majority of Teachers.

Now - did some individual teachers have lapses in judgement and commit fraud? Sure, and they have been investigated and punished.

The really, really sad part was after the bill - when it was found the Teacher's union did not even know the names of the teachers they said they "represented" - when they called school districts to find out who the teachers were: http://www.jsonline.com/news/education/123971539.html

With the iron grip of the Teacher's union off communities - no teachers were laid off, and education is fully funded http://www.jsonline.com/newswatch/130647478.html

Except in two school districts where the teacher unions had the option to accept cuts, or lay off teachers, and lay off they did.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Kydo
05:24 PM on 10/18/2011
Hey I'm all for teachers. They are an invaluable investment in the future of our country and society. But I'm not for the organization that has ruined our education system in America: The Teacher's Union.

Any organization that values seniority over merit will never perform well and our children are suffering for it. Abolish the Union. Promote the good teachers and fire the bad ones. Until that is allowed to occur all across our public school system we disadvantage our poor children.
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WI Patriot
Defending the Constitution.
05:57 PM on 10/18/2011
F&F! Excellent post!
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
OneVoiceInFL
08:16 PM on 10/18/2011
I must disagree with your characterization of the Teachers' Union as "the organization that has ruined our education system in America." If that were truly the case, then the states that routinely outscore others on national tests (NAEP) would be the southern right to work states with extremely weak unions. This is not the case, however, the states that consistently rank highest are states with very strong unions: Massachusetts, New York, New Jersey, and Maryland to name a few.

No, the problems with our public education are not as simple as you would like us to believe; they are myriad and complex. As the article states and provides evidence to support, unions can be and are part of the solution when legislators and administrators invite them to the table and include them in the reform process.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
SageFire
Research Vote by Mail
09:47 PM on 10/18/2011
I have to hand it to you for trying logic.
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WI Patriot
Defending the Constitution.
05:11 PM on 10/18/2011
Support Teachers - get rid of teacher unions.
06:04 PM on 10/18/2011
Who do you think forms teachers' unions, brainiac?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
duegger
onto others
01:00 PM on 10/19/2011
nice reply