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John R. Talbott

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Why No Banksters Have Been Arrested

Posted: 07/25/11 11:51 AM ET

Fraud amongst bankers was endemic leading up to the financial crisis, but to date the SEC, the Justice Department and the FBI haven't arrested a single executive at the big banks. Someone smuggling $2,000 of marijuana across the border with Mexico can expect to have a major investigation initiated at the behest of the FBI, the Justice Department, local police and US Immigration while bankers have virtually gone scot free, having caused a global crisis with global unemployment now at 180 million, an estimated 10 million people possibly losing their homes to foreclosure just in the US alone and I estimate $30 trillion of wealth will have evaporated from worldwide wealth of $200 trillion.

To those who argue that there is no smoking gun, I would say that how could there be, there hasn't been any investigation. Put yellow crime scene tape around Goldman Sachs' new building, tap some bankers' phones, seize hard drives and desktop computers, and drag mid-level traders and banking executives off to prison and watch to see how quickly these folks learn how to sing. Can you imagine what leads and evidence would be uncovered by getting one bankster to wear a wire while golfing with his fellow decamillionaires in Southhampton?

Enforcement agencies like the SEC and the FBI complain about being understaffed and this is true, and not coincidental as banking industry lobbyists have been successful in convincing congressmen to cut back on the budgets of these important policing agencies. We have become anesthetized to totally criminal behavior occurring right before our eyes but I think this would be like Al Capone telling the mayor of Chicago to fire half the Chicago police force, and him doing it. The FBI has also focused so much of its staff on counterterrorism that it is unable to properly staff criminal investigations of bankers although this may just be the unassailable excuse everyone uses these days for not doing their job. "Oh, your pension plan was raided and the Treasuries replaced with worthless CDO's? Sorry, I was busy hunting down Osama bin Laden. What do you mean he's dead?"

But, the pressure also comes from the top down. Lawyers in these institutions understood clearly whether the Bush or the Obama administration really wanted them spending time investigating the banks that are their biggest campaign contributors. What possible reason could an investigator have to aggressively pursue a banker whose firm is the biggest contributor to a congress that determines the operating budget of the investigator's own agency? What message is sent from these administrations when Hank Paulson, the CEO of Goldman Sachs, is appointed Treasury Secretary, Tim Geithner, the banks' errand boy at the bank-controlled New York Fed, is appointed to replace him or more recently, when William Daly, the top lobbyist at JP Morgan is named to be Obama's chief of staff at the White House?

Everybody knows that financial fraud investigations are hard work. Reading accounts of how badly the SEC responded to warnings about Bernie Madoff's malfeasance makes one realize that many at the SEC would rather take the easy way out and ignore claims of fraud than have to do their job and conduct a proper investigation. It is as if they see their time in Washington as a temporary resume-building vacation during which time they don't want to either work too hard or ruffle any feathers.

And this gets at the real reason why there have been no indictments and no arrests. Most SEC and Justice Department lawyers will leave their government posts and reenter private practice. Their dream jobs await at the country's largest law firms. And the biggest law firms with the highest paid partners serve Wall Street and these very same banks. Even at smaller law firms, the financial industry practice group is typically one of the largest and most profitable areas of expertise. As long as we allow regulators and agency lawyers to move back and forth between public service and private practice this corruption will continue.

Why would this be a problem today and not have been a major problem in the past? First, banks have not always acted fraudulently. Until thirty years ago, banking was a fairly laid-back, staid profession in which bankers were happy to take deposits and hand out toasters. But, over the last thirty years banks have aggressively moved into riskier businesses like investment banking, securities trading and merchant banking which are intensely more competitive with much greater leverage and thus have much greater pressures to cut corners and act immorally, unethically and criminally to maximize profits and bonuses.

But the biggest difference today is that now salaries of $100,000 to $200,000 in the public sector pale in comparison to the $2 to $5 million a partner can make at a major law firm. Salaries in Washington have always been lower than those in private practice, but never have they been so dramatically different. I'm not suggesting we pay government lawyers $5 million a year, but I would feel much better protected with a lifelong bureaucrat who was restricted from jumping back and forth between public and private service. We used to think lifelong service in government was a negative, but considering the alternative, it is looking to be a much more honorable profession.

When you think about it, this financial crisis was as much about the law as it was about economics. Economic models like efficient market theory still work in the laboratory; they just failed to anticipate how corrupt and criminal participants in the real world would act. You can't expect a market to properly price securities and evaluate risk if traders are fraudulently hiding the fact that the mortgage security they are selling is backed by mortgages that are already exploding into foreclosure. The Rule of Law has been found to be quite possibly the most important institution in explaining why some countries of the world are prosperous and others perpetually poor. We need to turn this finding inward and begin to investigate our own legal institutions starting with congress and the regulators but also including these very important policing agencies.

So why haven't we heard more from professors at our most prestigious law schools about these failures in the law? Bill Black has led the charge in railing against the corruption amongst politicians, bankers, lawyers and regulators. But others in academia have been strangely quiet. Does the old boy network of banking and their law firms extend even into the ivory tower? It turns out that banks and law firms and their executives are some of the largest contributors to our nation's universities and law schools.

 
 
 
 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
tbryant80
I am an Independent, not a troll for partisan poli
11:27 PM on 07/25/2011
The banksters greatest allies, Eric Holder, Ben Bernanke, and Tim Geithner. Otherwise known as Dewey, Scruem, & Howe.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
james rimes
Armonicamedia
05:01 PM on 07/25/2011
Smoking..
“A Loan is a Security Agreement? Underwriti­­ng is a servicing/­­funding agreement that can be held or sold. Mr.Bankste­­r is a corporatio­­n reliant on Faith and Trust. Receiving Funding for the Purpose of H.R 1424 is interferen­­ce PSA/GSA per the agreement. Each assignment (synthetic or not) is a separate Breach.
Considerin­g that in MANY cases we can't read the PSA until Linda Green "ROBO-SIGN­ERS" are finished Creating the Assignment­..And... Why would Mr.Bankster Lobby For a resolution that he could only breach?H.R 3997/1424.. Calling ***Bank of America*** to the Stand... I Trust IT can not Show itself for good faith interest...

Maybe we should Modify this behavior..­..???”
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
johntalbs
Author of Survival Investing
12:08 AM on 07/26/2011
I have no idea what you are trying to say, but I find myself agreeing with almost all of it.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
james rimes
Armonicamedia
03:21 AM on 07/26/2011
When the Bank accepted the "CONTRACT" to Modify Loans..at the same time the Servicing Agreement of those loans PSA/GSA (held in Trust) would not "LEGALLY"allow for a modification..If you Have both the Tarp Money(H.R 3997/1424) and the PSA Servicing Contract you faith/fiduciary is BAD..In order to know what the "Final" Servicing Agreement will say..Linda Green must Create a New vexation to return the NOTE from it's **ABACUS** lifestyle..
I have found Lobby record from BofA for Both HR's as early as 2006..Why would you lobby for funding in a resolution you could only breach...???

Only MERS Knows...
04:03 PM on 07/25/2011
The middle of the country - Missouri - has several people speaking the truth. William K. Black (University of Missouri Kansas City) should be in charge of cleaning up the corruption. Kansas City Federal Reserve head Tom Hoenig has common sense, not cronies, and should have been head of the New York Fed. I hope they both keep speaking out. There were other ways to address crisis than adopting and bailing out an investment bank (GS), something not provided for under laws of the time. Outrageous. Rewarding control fraud is not a confidence builder for most of us.
quietfortoolong2
Consumers: the REAL job creators!!
03:51 PM on 07/25/2011
So it boils down to "Too Rich To Jail".
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
johntalbs
Author of Survival Investing
04:08 PM on 07/25/2011
Awesome, I just sent this to Simon Johnson so he can steal it and use it somewhere. It is that good.
jhNY
Mercy.
03:47 PM on 07/25/2011
RICO seems applicable here, given the institutional criminality. Who will bell the cat?
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
steve 207
03:00 PM on 07/25/2011
Any system where the owners of the market participants are the regulators and the participators basically select the people who they are comfortable with being the enforcers, is designed to allow for crimes to be committed and nothing be done about them! Just as the wall street motto "greed is good" they also believe in the motto " crime pays". On wall street when they commit crimes and get caught they simply agree to give back pennies on the dollar of what they were caught at. That is a good business plan not enforcement! They should have to return all of the funds involved AND pay a stiff fine not be rewarded by being able to keep 90% of the ill gotten gains!
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
UtChemGuy
How many illegal plants can you name?
03:00 PM on 07/25/2011
"Economic models like efficient market theory still work in the laboratory; they just failed to anticipate how corrupt and criminal participants in the real world would act."

That sums it up perfectly. Alan Greenspan once admitted as much during a testimony to congress. He'd failed to allow for the fact that people were greedy and willing to burn the house down as long as they get out the front door.
02:38 PM on 07/25/2011
"Let justice be done, though the heavens fall."

- John Q. Adams
02:35 PM on 07/25/2011
It comes down to the power and money of bankers and politicians not wanting to admit that our regulatory agencies have failed. To make matters worst, our regulatory agencies are getting weaker not stronger.

The financial services industry is the new Wild, Wild West. As long as you are a good shot, have a big gun, and many powerful friends in town, you can shot anyone you want and the sheriff is not coming after you.
02:20 PM on 07/25/2011
this dude hasnt heard of lee farkas?
04:07 PM on 07/25/2011
Prosecuting Farkas was virtually an aberration, an exception. Fannie Mae knew Farkas was trouble by 2002. They ceased doing business with him but didn't blow the whistle because they thought they shouldn't. Subsequently Freddie Mac adopted Farkas who just kept on doing the same things and worse. Last I heard his company was selling the same mortgage to three different entities.
01:38 PM on 07/25/2011
Well, it seems that Obama is always distracted from figuring out the job and unemployment situation. He always has an excuse. Same on housing and foreclosure.

The problem is, HE DOES NOT UNDERSTAND IT, and neither do his HARVARD BOYS. He lets the banks do what ever they want, so he can keep the $$$ rolling into the campaign coffers. Anyone out of a job or been put into the position of working for a lot less due to DOWNSIZING should not vote for Obama. The banks AND the SBA are not working with small business to start or grow existing business. How can the small business owner qualify for SBA money --- the value of their house that the SBA insist on have for collateral is GONE. That is thanks to the banks !!! Come on Obama AND Boehner --- WAKE UP --- unemployment and jobs OR housing are not going to get better until you put the banks in their place and force them to work with small biz. Put a few of them in jail for the fraud they have created for America. Maybe then they will pay attention.

I have heard Obama is thinking of Jaimie Dimon for Sec of Treasury ---- how is that possible that yet another criminal from Chicago can work in such a job in Washington???? The buddy system is not working well in Washington. Unfortunately it is again time to dump the group in charge because they are doing worse than
04:08 PM on 07/25/2011
At the very best, we hired a Chicago-style politician to run the country.
01:21 PM on 07/25/2011
The banks use academia to justify there practices. Reminds me of the way monarchs used religion to control. The same point being-something bigger and more complex than you or I can understand, so it takes someone that is divine to understand and take action and we are not to question this, or else.

Modern finance is new without any precedence. Working complex equations so profound it should be followed without question, regardless that there equations were missing something they could have never of calculated, humans (greed).

So academic beliefs of economics should be taken with much care. It’s the study of making money, efficiently. Money is power. If you have a way to gain power efficiently without question, history has show us man is weak with this.

I believe these problems are cultural. We are finding a independent society is not the best, and we may not have figured this world out yet and still need each other to truly maximize are potential.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Freenation
12:41 PM on 07/25/2011
I guess for starters we can stop appointing ex Goldman alumni as treasury secretaries...
12:36 PM on 07/25/2011
"Put yellow crime scene tape around Goldman Sachs' new building, tap some bankers' phones, seize hard drives and desktop computers, and drag mid-level traders and banking executives off to prison and watch to see how quickly these folks learn how to sing."

So your solution for the lack of a smoking gun to convict people of alleged crimes is to haul them off to prison where the will "learn how to sing"? Just one more reason why the label "progressive" is a misnomer.
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Thordeer
Greed has won over principle.
12:32 PM on 07/25/2011
Well put, Mr Talbott. And I think this is exactly the reason so many people think this time will be our downfall: Bank power begets political favor, furthering bank power, etc. And to top it off, the Supreme Court has legalized bribery, and said "go ahead and funnel money directly into politicians' pockets." How can this vicious circle end if not revolution?
MrStat1
I believe in the rule of law
12:47 PM on 07/25/2011
Your little revolution will not work. You can never match the US military on weapons. Do you own any KC130 gunships?
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
12:55 PM on 07/25/2011
True revolution in America would not require guns.

www.offthegridmpls.blogspot.com
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
UtChemGuy
How many illegal plants can you name?
03:08 PM on 07/25/2011
Do you think the enlisted men in those gun ships are more sympathetic to the cause of the regular dude... or the rich ones that aren't helping his family back home keep his house out of foreclosure. I'd hesitate to bet the farm on them following orders which involve assaults on american citizens.