John Terzano has worked on issues of social justice for more than twenty-five years both here and abroad. In addition to overseeing and guiding The Justice Project, Terzano works with national and state groups on criminal justice reform, as well as lawyers representing death row inmates.

Terzano is also Vice President of Vietnam Veterans of America Foundation (VVAF) an international humanitarian organization that addresses the causes, conduct and consequences of war through programs of advocacy and service for victims of conflict around the world, which he co-founded in 1980. In 1997 VVAF's work on the international campaign to ban landmines was recognized with the Nobel Peace Prize.

John, a native of Detroit, MI, served in the US Navy from 1970-1974 and did two tours of duty in Vietnam during that time. After helping to lead the first delegation of American veterans to return to Vietnam since the end of the war, John became a leading advocate of reconciliation with America's former enemies in Vietnam. The experience and subsequent veterans' reconciliation work ultimately helped lift the economic embargo by the U.S. and normalize relations between the U.S and Vietnam.

John has testified before the US Congress on numerous occasions. He has also presented testimony before the United Nations Working Group in Geneva, Switzerland concerning an international ban on the recruitment of child soldiers.

John has appeared on numerous television news talk shows and news magazines including the Today show, Good Morning America and The Jim Lehrer News Hour, as well as NPR's Morning Edition and the Diane Rehm Show.

John received his undergraduate degree in public affairs from the Elliot School of International Affairs at George Washington University. He graduated magna cum laude from the University of the District of Columbia David A. Clarke School of Law (UDC-DCSL). In addition, he received a Master of Laws (LL.M.) degree in International Legal Studies from American University's Washington College of Law and is an Adjunct Professor of Law at UDC-DCSL. John is also a former Vice Chair of the American Bar Association's Section of Individual Rights and Responsibilities Criminal Justice Committee.

Blog Entries by John Terzano

Mistakes Continue to Highlight the Need for Forensic Science Oversight

Posted December 1, 2009 | 03:09 PM (EST)


Shoddy forensic science has led to a major setback in a murder investigation that could close the door on efforts to bring the killer to justice. The family of murder victim Suzanne Jovin was recently informed that the DNA evidence in her case was useless because it was contaminated...

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Changing the "Convict at All Costs" Culture of Prosecutor's Offices

Posted November 23, 2009 | 01:34 PM (EST)


All too often, prosecutors' offices fall prey to a culture of conviction-seeking at all costs. Prosecutors who become singularly focused on conviction rates often neglect their ethical duty to protect the innocent and guard the rights of the accused. The Kern County District Attorney's Office in California provides a clear...

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Prosecutors Must be Held Accountable for Misconduct

4 Comments | Posted November 4, 2009 | 09:12 AM (EST)


Charged with dual roles as advocates and ministers of justice, prosecutors are the most powerful actors in our criminal justice system. They have sole responsibility for decisions regarding what charges to bring against an individual, what sentence to seek, what plea bargain to offer, and what evidence to present to...

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Tim Cole Panel Begins Study Texas Wrongful Convictions

7 Comments | Posted October 13, 2009 | 09:45 AM (EST)


Texas has had more than its share of tragic wrongful convictions. Of the more than 40 people exonerated by DNA in Texas, one of the most heartbreaking cases is that of Timothy Cole. Cole was wrongly convicted in 1986 for a Lubbock rape. DNA testing conclusively exonerated him last...

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Two More Exonerations Stress the Need for Credible Evidence

4 Comments | Posted October 12, 2009 | 09:14 AM (EST)


Two more innocent men have been freed from death row. Just last week, Yancy Douglas and Paris Powell became the 137th and 138th people to be exonerated from death row. The two men were convicted of a drive-by shooting in 1993 based on the testimony of an in-custody informant...

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Texas Cannot Wait for Good Science in the Courtroom

11 Comments | Posted October 9, 2009 | 09:08 AM (EST)


Last week, Texas Governor Rick Perry removed three members from the Texas Forensic Science Commission. The changes come at a critical juncture in the investigation of the flawed forensics behind the conviction of Cameron Willingham, who was executed in 2004 for allegedly setting the fire that killed his three...

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Study of Georgia's Wrongfully Convicted Highlights Powerful Need for Reform

3 Comments | Posted September 22, 2009 | 10:05 AM (EST)


Twenty innocent men spent almost 170 years in prison in Georgia for crimes they did not commit. What does eight years mean to you? For these twenty innocent Georgians, eight years is the average length of time each spent behind bars for a crime they did not commit. Just...

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The Costs of Wrongful Convictions Continue to Rise

Posted August 25, 2009 | 08:38 AM (EST)


Last week, the San Jose Mercury News reported that Jeffrey Rodriguez, a man from San Jose who spent five years in prison for a crime he did not commit, was awarded a $1 million settlement from Santa Clara County for his wrongful conviction. Jeffrey's wrongful conviction and his subsequent...

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Sonnier's Release Highlights Continuing Problem

Posted August 11, 2009 | 03:32 PM (EST)


Another innocent man is free in Texas. Ernest Sonnier was released from custody on Friday after DNA testing implicated two different men in the 1986 rape for which Sonnier was convicted. Sonnier has spent twenty-three years in prison, always maintaining his innocence.

The release of Ernest Sonnier is just...

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When Will Prosecutors Begin to Be Held Accountable for Their Misconduct?

2 Comments | Posted July 28, 2009 | 10:04 AM (EST)


One of the most troubling trends that foster prosecutorial misconduct is the failure of state bar and disciplinary agencies to take action against prosecutors who violate their ethical obligations.

Earlier this year, Attorney General Eric Holder and the Department of Justice (DOJ) took swift and almost unprecedented action...

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False Confessions: What Would It Take to Make You Confess?

4 Comments | Posted July 14, 2009 | 09:13 AM (EST)


Why would anyone confess to a crime they did not commit? What would it take to get you to confess to a crime? For Christopher Ochoa, it took twenty hours of questioning and badgering and threats to get him to falsely confess to the murder of a woman in...

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Texas Case Highlights Problems in Forensics Lab

1 Comments | Posted June 24, 2009 | 03:21 PM (EST)


George Rodriguez is seeking justice. In 2004, DNA testing exonerated Rodriguez for the 1987 abduction and sexual assault he had been convicted of seventeen years earlier. During his trial, a Houston Police forensic analyst testified that biological evidence pointed to Rodriguez's guilt; it was later discovered that the analyst lied....

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Lack of Consistency Leads to Lack of Justice

5 Comments | Posted June 9, 2009 | 09:28 AM (EST)


The continued lack of standard policies in the states for post-conviction DNA testing is troubling. It is time for states to act. With so many exonerations across the country proving that our criminal justice system is broken, post-conviction DNA testing offers the unique opportunity to correct mistakes and help...

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Missed Opportunities in Texas

Posted May 27, 2009 | 12:39 PM (EST)


Last night, as the Texas House of Representatives hit the deadline to consider Senate bills, the state lost the opportunity to act on a host of important legislative initiatives, including several significant criminal justice reform bills. A partisan meltdown over a bill requiring photo identification for voters led to parliamentary...

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How Can We Hold Prosecutors Accountable for Misconduct?

Posted May 12, 2009 | 08:54 AM (EST)


Prosecutors are rarely held accountable for acts of misconduct or abuses of power in our country. Yet another example of this reality comes from a case out of Florida, where prosecutors engaged in egregious, intentional courtroom misconduct throughout the trial. The Third Circuit Court of Appeals ultimately upheld the...

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Prosecutors Must Be Held Accountable

Posted April 13, 2009 | 11:02 AM (EST)


Prosecutors have power. They have been given that power in part to effectively ensure public safety. Yet, everyday in courtrooms across the country, prosecutors are abusing their broad powers and engaging in misconduct that can and does lead to flawed verdicts and the conviction of innocent people. It is a...

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A Critical Step to Improving Prosecutorial Accountability

Posted April 3, 2009 | 04:00 PM (EST)


This week, U.S. Attorney General Eric Holder dismissed the case against former Senator Ted Stevens of Alaska. Citing prosecutorial misconduct as the primary reason, the Justice Department determined that the fairness of the trial had been too damaged by government misconduct to proceed further. Holder stated that, "[a]fter careful review,...

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Examining the Fairness and Accuracy of the Penal System

Posted April 2, 2009 | 04:33 PM (EST)


Last week, Senator Jim Webb of Virginia introduced The National Criminal Justice Commission Act of 2009 -- an important piece of legislation with broad bi-partisan support that would create a commission to "look at every aspect of our criminal justice system with an eye toward reshaping the process from...

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Wrongful Convictions Are Still Possible in New Mexico

Posted March 29, 2009 | 10:41 PM (EST)


This week, Governor Bill Richardson of New Mexico signed legislation repealing the death penalty, replacing it with life in prison without the possibility of parole. Governor Richardson based his decision on a lack of "confidence in the criminal justice system as it currently operates" and the very real possibility of...

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New Report Analyzes Texas Wrongful Convictions Exposed by DNA

Posted March 27, 2009 | 04:51 PM (EST)


It is difficult to fathom that thirty nine innocent Texans have spent more than five hundred years in prison for crimes they did not commit. This alarming figure is detailed in a new report issued this week by The Justice Project: Convicting the Innocent: Texas Justice Derailed.

Unfortunately, five...

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