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Jonathan Weiler

Jonathan Weiler

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On the GOP's Absurd Claim That Obama Is Strangling Business

Posted: 05/ 7/11 02:48 PM ET

H.L. Mencken once said that every decent man is ashamed of the government he lives under.

Indeed, all modern U.S. presidents sit atop a sprawling government bureaucracy that is intimately intertwined in a $15 trillion economy. There are those who believe that this apparatus long ago became far too large and unwieldy and, in the process, began to impede fundamentally the dynamism of unfettered American capitalism. Rep. Ron Paul of Texas can be said to be in this camp, broadly speaking. But that's not the line of attack we've heard repeatedly from Republicans over the past two years. The standard right-wing trope nowadays builds from the premise that at roughly midday on Jan. 20, 2009, something went fundamentally wrong in the conduct of American business. With some variations in nuance, virtually every major Republican officeholder claims to believe that, over the past two-plus years, we've witnessed a sustained and unprecedented attack on those who create wealth and jobs in America.

But in fundamental respects, the record of the Obama presidency contradicts this narrative. Three areas in particular warrant scrutiny in this regard: taxes, Obama's brain trust and regulation. This egregious mis-characterization of Obama's outlook has profound consequences for our nation's well-being.

In turn:

TAXES: The Tea Party emerged in 2009 in large measure as a response to the presumably onerous tax burden that Obama was going to impose on hard-working Americans. (TEA stands for "taxed enough already." Get it?) But Obama has enacted new tax laws that lowered taxes for at least 95 percent of Americans. These included expansion of existing tax breaks, like the Earned Income Tax Credit, new credits, such as the Making Work Pay credit, and other goodies for individuals across the income spectrum. In the 2010 tax compromise, President Obama also secured a one-time reduction in the employee side of the payroll tax, a cut that applies to all wage earners making under $106,000 a year. During the 2008 campaign, Obama said repeatedly that he would restore the 39.6 percent marginal income tax rate on the highest earning Americans that had existed under President Clinton. But when it came time at the end of 2010 to let expire the putatively temporary top rate of 35 percent enacted into law under President George W. Bush, Obama and the Democratic Congress agreed to put off for at least two years the revocation of the Bush tax cuts for top earners.

Partly as a result of these tax breaks and partly as a consequence of the recession and slow recovery, federal tax receipts as a share of the national economy -- one basic way of measuring the overall tax burden -- are at their lowest level in 60 years. It's true that health care reform, assuming full implementation beginning in 2014, will be supported in part by some tax increases among high earners. But according to data from the Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), the research and policy organization for the world's wealthy countries, effective tax rates in the United States are among the lowest of the 20-plus wealthiest countries that the OECD tracks. And neither health care reform nor any other proposed tax increases to deal with federal deficits would appreciably change that fact.

We've also heard a lot of complaints lately about the 35 percent corporate tax rate. That nominal rate -- which hasn't changed under Obama -- is among the highest in the industrialized world. But the effective corporate tax rate is far lower -- a 2009 study by the World Bank found our effective corporate tax rates to be lower than those in Germany, Canada, India, China, Brazil, Japan and Italy. In fact, plenty of large corporations pay no federal income tax at all in some years. One noteworthy example is General Electric, which reported more than $14 billion in profits in 2010 and paid zero dollars in federal income tax. And GE CEO Jeffrey Immelt was named in January as the chairman of Obama's Council on Jobs and Competitiveness.

If you think taxes were already tyrannical and burdensome under George W. Bush, then feel free to complain that they remain so under Obama. But you cannot reasonably argue that Americans have suffered additional tax injustices under Obama. The record simply doesn't support the claim.

THE BRAIN TRUST: Speaking of Immelt, a look at Obama's inner circle of economic advisers also undermines claims that he has an "anti-business" outlook. In addition to Immelt, in January Obama named J.P. Morgan senior executive William Daley of the legendary Chicago Daley clan as his chief of staff. As you may know, that's a pretty important position. Obama's chief economic adviser during his first two years in office was the eminent economist and former president of Harvard Lawrence Summers. Summers has made millions of dollars in speaking and consulting fees from Wall Street firms in the past decade. As President Clinton's last Treasury secretary, Summers was instrumental in ensuring that derivatives and other newly emergent and exotic financial "products" would be free from regulatory oversight, ushering in the era of high-stakes financial gambling that contributed so much to the financial crisis in 2008. Obama's Treasury secretary Timothy Geithner is, by any reasonable measure, very sympathetic to Wall Street interests. Then there's the revolving door between the administration and Goldman Sachs. This includes, most recently, the appointment of former Clinton adviser Gene Sperling as director of Obama's National Economic Council. Sperling was brought in, in part, to make the regulatory process more agreeable to big business.

Is this really the profile of an administration hell-bent on destroying modern American capitalism?

REGULATION: Republicans have also spent a lot of time complaining about the supposed strangulation of business by new regulations under Obama. It's true that the health care reform law, assuming it survives intact to full implementation beginning in 2014, entails many new rules and regulations governing private health insurance companies. Of course, the main complaint about government regulation is that it undermines choice, efficiency and value, thus stifling innovation in the process. Since private health insurers do not, to put it politely, reliably deliver any of those goods, few Americans will shed tears at the thought of more oversight of that sector. More broadly, recent studies have shown that some of the most significant environmental regulations passed by Congress are languishing in the rules-making process in the administration and are, therefore, in danger of not being implemented at all. These include laws intended to regulate urban storm water runoff and to regulate mountaintop removal mining.

Congress did pass a major financial regulatory bill in 2010, and we can hope that the new Consumer Financial Protection Bureau will help stop practices like the massive mortgage fraud that has victimized so many Americans. But most experts agree that its passage is unlikely to solve the "too-big-to-fail" problem that allowed the biggest financial firms to make system-destabilizing gambles that would be backstopped by taxpayer-funded bailouts. And it's an open question whether new provisions governing CEO pay -- which are ultimately voluntary anyway -- will put a meaningful dent in execs' exceptionally lavish compensation packages. And of course, if Obama were such an anti-business president, why would profits at many major firms be soaring and the Dow Jones industrial average be 50 percent higher than it was on that dreaded day, Jan. 20, 2009? And how is it that job and GDP growth were so strong between 1996-2000, when the regulatory environment was broadly very similar to the present one?

What's most insidious about the trope that Obama is hostile to business is how it continues to push the political center of gravity in this country dangerously rightward. Our political system is being increasingly compromised by the corrupting collusion between government and big business, imperiling our capacity to solve urgent problems like climate change, eroding infrastructure and producing dangerous levels of income inequality. Efforts to paint President Obama as an anti-business extremist, when he simply isn't, only help to push the political system closer to a point where it will be helpless to address our most serious weaknesses.

This article originally appeared in the Independent Weekly of North Carolina.

 
 
 

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H.L. Mencken once said that every decent man is ashamed of the government he lives under. Indeed, all modern U.S. presidents sit atop a sprawling government bureaucracy that is intimately intertwined...
H.L. Mencken once said that every decent man is ashamed of the government he lives under. Indeed, all modern U.S. presidents sit atop a sprawling government bureaucracy that is intimately intertwined...
 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
MUDPUPPY
06:26 PM on 05/09/2011
It is perfectly obvious that Businesses are doing so well under Obama because our unemployment didn't go over 8.5% like Obama promised. They are hiring like crazy.
11:31 AM on 05/13/2011
Why yes!

Now Bin Laden's dead and buried - the entire country has magically turned into a Nirvana :)
01:52 PM on 05/09/2011
My friends union has voted to strike because, as he says, the company won't "give back" to fund our 'health and welfare".

The bottom line is, when one strips away all the union BS and lingo, is, thanks to Obamacare, their health insurance premiums are going through the roof.........just like everyone else's.

His company is being asked to "contribute" (union speak for "redistribute the wealth") $4.65 per hour so the "workers" can keep the same level of health insurance they have now. Union "workers" will not see this money in their paychecks it will go directly to fund their union "Health and welfare".....(union speak for healthcare premiums). The union "workers" bemoan not having a payraise in "forever" but thanks to Obamacare it WILL STILL cost the company somewhere around a 15-30% PER HOUR increase in labor costs .

Thanks to a slugish economy my union friend says he is doing the work of three people and will strike so as not to work with less HC or paying more for it meanwhile my HC premiums, which were the same $300 for 4 or 5 years, have now nearly DOUBLED in the last year.

Obama wants to "redistribute the wealth" from business and business does not want to increase their labor costs 15-30% in a global market to fund Obamacare. It will be interesting to see who wins this one. I hope my friend keeps his job.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Tekkdude
Battling Republican lies one post at a time.
04:40 PM on 05/09/2011
Raising healthcare costs having nothing to do with the Affordable Healthcare Act. It hasn't even been implemented yet. Health care premiums have been average 6-8% increases for the last 10 years or so. Just because your company voluntarily covered that up by not increasing your rates until last year doesn't mean the premiums weren't going up.
10:26 AM on 05/10/2011
I've had MANY replies from other people who have said their premiums have gone up SIGNIFICANTLY in the past year as well. A near 100% increase in just one year is FAR BEYOND any previous increase I've EVER experienced.......period.

I fact, in the past 5 years, I have on occasion (1 or 2) received LOWER premiums because health care costs were LESS than they anticipated...... so my first yearly premium had a "credit" deducted.

The insurance companies KNOW this "Insurance reform" is DESIGNED TO FAIL" .....dumping people into the public option Obama wanted in the first place. Eventually we will have two tiers of healthcare...... private healthcare for the rich who can afford the insurance premiums and a DMV style public option for everyone else.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
mrhandyman3105
Independent Voting Democrat This Year
12:45 PM on 05/09/2011
Saying GOP and absurd claim in the same sentence is redundant. Everything they say is nonsense.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
guitargeorge1964
Independent!!!
11:14 AM on 05/09/2011
Interesting article. I know you didn't really have the space to cover everything but I would have liked to hear what your opinion is of the latest attacks on OSHA by the right. There have been some serious efforts to repeal some of the safety regulations that keep Americans safe in the workplace. These voices from the right completely ignore all the facts and statistics in their arguments and are plainly putting profit over lives.
I'm a Safety manager at a large chemical plant. Last year I was speaking with our Chief Technical Manager who made a comment that I have repeated dozens of times since then, "We used to rate our safety program on how many people we killed every year, now it's rated on how many cut fingers we have per year".
You can look at India for example, the building of the stadium for the commonwealth games. 43 construction workers were killed in the 3 years it took to build that stadium. The overseer of the project was recently arrested and charged with taking kickbacks from a company that did a poor job or cleaning the athletes rooms. It's acceptable to kill 43 people but don't leave the rooms dirty.
Does America really want to go back to those days?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
dch58
To think is to differ.
11:12 AM on 05/09/2011
Facts are no longer relavent in American political discussion.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Roy Merritt old car guy
Loves Nostalgia Dragsters
10:34 AM on 05/09/2011
We had a perfectly good working government until Ronald Reagan began his term. He raised spending to unprecedented levels and then he cut taxes on the wealthy. He said the wealthy would take that money and invest it and this would make up for the lost revenue of the government. This of course was a big lie, he increased the National Debt 49% the first term and then he increased the Debt by 40.2% his second term. George H bush increased the National Debt by 32.7% his term. Clinton reduced the National Debt by.02% by raising taxes marginally. George W Bush got the deficit spending back on track by reducing taxes on the wealthy again and raised the National Debt by 22.8% first term and 18.7% second term. The Republicans are totally responsible for the financial fix we are in yet they continue with the misdirection of information about why we are here. The answer is simple just go back to when the National Debt was coming down and had been coming down with both Republican and Democrat Presidents for 35 years before Reagan. Put the pre-Reagan tax policies in force and this ship will right itself. The information is for all to see just go to National Debts By Presidential Terms for this information it is totally non partisan.
11:02 AM on 05/09/2011
Reaganism also brought major structural changes. They put the "profit motive" into health care by permitting insurance and hospitals to drop their non-profit status. They also began the biggest "Welfare for Corporation" push in the tax code with special tax breaks, not to mention the subsidies.
11:59 AM on 05/09/2011
heres a fact in 2 years as president barrack obama doubled the national deficit.7 trillion x 2=14trillion.so now that obama has come along and drivin the final nail into the economies coffin what are we to do. most of you liberals probably dont know that thats about as much money as the u.s economy is worth. another fact is that no country ever has stacked up more debt than its worth and fully recovered.also what would you call his illegal unofficial morratorium on oil drilling in the gulf. if thats not impeding buisness than what is. manny doctors talk of retiring because of the new health care law that was forced on everyone. you have a point in the end though, we need to go alot farther back than the 2008 spending of bush that the gop always talks about and the democrats need to cut out all the bullshit and actually try to come up with a plan other than more taxes. the article above puts a real partisan spin on everything the president has done but facts are facts, hes compiled more debt than any president ever before him and he did it in a record time of just 2 years.
Butquestioning
Searching for truth
01:01 PM on 05/09/2011
Since the budget of 2009 was Bush's, Obama has completed only one budget year so far. And, his first budget was $120 billion less than Bush's last one... while this year is expected to be higher, it is still the result of the recession and wars, part of the Bush legacy to all of us.

Bush increased Defense spending by 81% not even counting the wars. And for the first tme in our history, he cut taxes while we were at war...Also, none of Bush's deficits included the costs for the wars. They were not included in any of the budgets during his term. Obama put them into the budgets for the first time.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Roy Merritt old car guy
Loves Nostalgia Dragsters
01:04 PM on 05/09/2011
You don't have your facts straight because George Bush had a 10.413 trillion National Debt when he left office and he didn't have the Wars in his budget. President Obama put those Wars in the Budget and the last year that was published, 2010 shows Obama's budget at 13.954 trillion with the wars on budget plus we are still working with Supply Side economics, with no tax increases. You Conservatives do not use mathmatics very well if Reagan cut taxes started us down this road then why didn't he cut spending to match the tax cuts. I'll tell you why he would have been a one term President. 80% of Americans like Social Security and Medicare if the Conservatives think that they can lie their way around the fact that if taxes are not raised the deficit spending will never end. We have to have a surplus budget to pay down the National Debt and spending cuts will not do it. Go back to pre-Reagan era tax policies and the job of getting this nation solvent again will be accomplished.
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HUFFPOST PUNDIT
den1953
The best politicians are for free!
10:32 AM on 05/09/2011
In a year of record profits, more millionaires, and bonuses of epic proportions i would hate to see a President that has been more harsher on Corporations and businesses, you can't have it both ways this still doesn't excuse the idea of the GOP offering more tax cuts to Corporations that already pay no taxes........ Taking more from the working man or woman and giving it to the wealthy is a strong agenda for the GOP to be rewarded by bought politics..........
12:06 PM on 05/09/2011
a flat tax would solve that problem, but the gop plan is better than the democratic plan of take more from buisness owners, working people and corparations so we can give it to worthless people that wont work to save their own lives. and lets not forget subsidies to green companies. someone should let the white house know that global warming is a lie based on false science.i guess obama never saw the whole e -mail scandal on al-jazeera,btw thats his favorite channel look into it if you dont believe me.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Gray Mouser
Former Republican
01:47 PM on 05/09/2011
Your prejudice and inaccuracies are misdirected. Our spending on the infirmed, elderly, young, and those in need is not bankrupting us. It is, in fact, what we must do to stay a strong and vibrant country. It is what sets us apart. Why would you wish to destroy America so?

Global warming is not a lie, but you have to be willing to open up your closed mind to understand the science and trends to comprehend it. Tough for some to do, I know. Just exercise that mind a bit and knowledge will penetrate.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Techboy308
the cake is a lie
02:32 PM on 05/09/2011
Maybe that's because they're less biased than Fox...
09:58 AM on 05/09/2011
Mr. Weiler seems unnecessarily overwrought by the misleading claims of the Republicans. Their claims have an effect but bit by bit Americans are coming to realize that nothing said by Republicans is intended to be factual. By this time next year every thinking individual would know Republicans have no intentions of being factual.
11:09 AM on 05/09/2011
The problem being that there's a heck of a lot of voters who are apparently not thinking individuals by your definition.

My classroom here today is chock full of 'em.
12:16 PM on 05/09/2011
Not a single one of my friends are thinking individuals. They are to the last one Obama haters. They believe every lie ever told about him. They aren't even bright enough to analyze their own tax returns.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Nomccain
09:44 AM on 05/09/2011
Individuals paid taxes at an annual rate of $10,549 per person in the first quarter — about the same as individuals have paid since 1990 when adjusted for inflation. Incomes have grown; tax payments haven't. Government spent at an annual rate of $18,086 per person in the first quarter. That's up from $13,552 in 2001, adjusted for inflation. The difference between individual taxes and spending comes from corporate taxes, user fees and borrowing."We have a 1950s level of taxation and a 21st-century-sized government,"
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Gray Mouser
Former Republican
01:49 PM on 05/09/2011
Where did you read incomes had grown? You say that so glibly. Yet, it is not true. They are, in fact down roughly 3% since 9/11.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Rendy Bee Mulyono
Someone with constant stream of
09:37 AM on 05/09/2011
It's the GOP, dear. Part of lies.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
jcaunter
Profile: schizoid, INTJ, IQ145
09:21 AM on 05/09/2011
Contrary to your assertions, Obama is strangling American business. Outside of the gigantic multinationals represented by a tiny elite group of plutocratic kleptocrats Obama has invited into his elite circle, businesses in America are withering at the vine.

What you say that Obama is "business friendly" you really mean that Obama is extraordinarily friendly towards a tiny subset of businesses that have extensive government contacts and moles, and that "donate" extensively to politicians. Businesses that actually have to compete in what's left of the free market are all failing, and failing badly.
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RedneckDem
The top 1% stole my made in china bootstraps
09:44 AM on 05/09/2011
Are you implying that repubs, who show no regard for the middle class, are any different?
11:14 AM on 05/09/2011
I must agree. Big business is doing just fine. Real small business is suffering still because lending for small business is still "frozen". Many small businesses cannot refinance their expiring loans because the system is still broken.

However, I don't blame Obama but everyone who voted for R's who will block any measure to stop reforms to fix the problems. In the current environment you cannot even put a rational discussion on the table. The R's will start squealing the scary lies that resonate with the base.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
ORAXX
Free lance philisopher and unicorn rancher.
08:38 AM on 05/09/2011
In short, being a conservative Republican means never having to tell the truth. To this end, they have constructed a vast media apparatus dedicated to misinforming the American people.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
jcaunter
Profile: schizoid, INTJ, IQ145
09:28 AM on 05/09/2011
The same corporate titans who own the "conservative" media also own the "liberal" media. Before acting all sanctimonious, you might ought carefully consider where and who exactly you're getting your information and beliefs from.

You might just find out you're getting yours from the same place the "conservative Republicans" are getting theirs.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
ORAXX
Free lance philisopher and unicorn rancher.
10:19 AM on 05/09/2011
Laughable.
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HUFFPOST PUNDIT
den1953
The best politicians are for free!
12:18 PM on 05/09/2011
But you read into Paul Ryans budget plan and he still insists trickle down economics is the best way to go, not only allowing tax cuts for corporations......
08:16 AM on 05/09/2011
The Republican plan is to let business strangle us.
07:55 AM on 05/09/2011
Yep, but he has no stranglehold on recent CEO compensation.